Full transcript
Введение в стратегию
0:01If you work a lot , you have a lot of
0:03hustle , many tasks , a lot to do , but
0:05very few results and you're not
0:07achieving much in life , then you have a
0:09strategy problem . Make sure to watch
0:12this video to the end , and I will
0:14explain what strategy is and how it
0:16influences your life . Many people think
0:19that to get a lot of results , you need
0:22to move more , complete more tasks , work
0:24more , and so on . In reality , aimless
0:28actions by themselves do not bring
0:30results . Results come specifically from
0:32purposeful , precisely calibrated
0:34actions . And without a strategy , this
0:36is impossible to achieve . First of all ,
0:39I would like to say that any of your
0:41actions not based on strategy are just
0:43hustle before failure . So let's figure
0:46out today what strategy is , understand
0:49how it works , and how you can apply it
0:51in your life . Many think that strategy
Определение стратегии
0:55is just plans , or some technical term
0:58applied in certain special situations .
1:02And for people , the word " strategy " is
1:04perceived as overly complex , so they
1:07try to avoid it . But in reality ,
1:10strategy is a planned line of the most
1:13effective behavior to reach your goals
1:16by focusing your attention on what has
1:19the greatest importance in the long
1:21term . Let's break down this definition
1:24piece by piece . What is a line of most
1:26effective behavior ? This is where the
1:29main line of separation between
1:30strategy and plans occurs . Let's
1:33analyze what plans are and what
1:34strategy is , so we clearly understand
1:36the difference between them . Well , a
1:39plan is essentially a to-do list that
1:41you complete in a specific order . But a
1:43strategy is a line of behavior . It is
1:46not a to-do list ; it is a line of
Пример из китайской притчи
1:48behavior . To explain it more easily ,
1:50for example , I will tell you a Chinese
1:52parable . You know that the Chinese are
1:55very strong in strategy , especially in
1:57Sun Tzu's " The Art of War , " where a lot
1:59is said about strategy . So , there was a
2:03king in a Chinese kingdom who expected
2:07an attack from a neighboring kingdom .
2:11He summoned his three generals and
2:13asked them to develop countermeasures
2:16against the attack . One general said , "
2:19I am a combat general . We will engage
2:22in war , I know from experience , and we
2:24will figure it out on the spot . Things
2:26become clearer on the spot . " The second
2:28general says , " No , we need to build
2:30defensive fortifications , we need to
2:33build fortresses , we need to be
2:35invincible , and then we can achieve
2:37victory . " And the third general says : "
2:40I won't propose anything specific , but
2:42I know for sure , we need to hold the
2:45high ground , we need to cut the enemy
2:47off from drinking water , and we need to
2:50use the advantages of the terrain and
2:52the advantages of day and night . " So ,
2:55what happened ? The first general
2:58suggested fighting with no plan at all .
3:00It's like how businessmen often act ,
3:02you know , based on intuition . " I'll
3:04just dive in , and the situation will
3:05show , " or " war will show the plan . "
3:07People often say that , too . The second
3:09general specifically proposed making
3:11plans : that is , fencing off the city
3:14perimeter , building walls , a project ,
3:16plans , what to do , and so on . But the
3:19third one wasn't talking about plans or
3:21expenses , because building defensive
3:23structures is , after all , very
3:25expensive . The third general was
3:27talking about a line of conduct . This
3:29line of conduct : always hold the high
3:31ground , always cut the enemy off from
3:34sources of drinking water , always use
3:36the possibilities of day and night , and
3:38so on , and so on . Do you see the
3:40difference between strategy and plans ?
3:43Plans are concrete steps , while
3:45strategy is a line of conduct that runs
3:48through everything , through all your
3:50actions , including all your plans .
3:53Furthermore , as we said , strategy is a
Долгосрочные цели и концентрация
3:55planned line of the most effective
3:58behavior for achieving your long-term
4:00goals . Strategy always pursues your
4:02achievement of long-term goals . It is
4:05not aimed at achieving your short-term
4:07goals . That also needs to be clearly
4:09understood . While in plans , you very
4:11often set short-term goals . How is this
4:14achieved ? It is achieved by
4:16concentrating your attention on the
4:18most important , the most essential
4:20things . What is the most important
4:21thing ? The most important thing — look ,
4:23many people do a lot of actions and
4:25think that the actions themselves will
4:27lead them to the result . In reality ,
4:29actions in themselves do not lead to a
4:32result . They simply increase the amount
4:34of bustle and chaos in your life . You
4:35are just wasting your energy in vain ,
4:38running back and forth . You should only
4:41take actions that directly influence
4:43your achievement of your result . And
4:46such actions are called points of
4:48leverage . So , strategy is , in essence ,
4:52the concentration of your attention on
4:54points of leverage , only on those steps
4:57that will specifically lead you to your
4:59long-term goals and , precisely , in the
5:02long term . That is , strategy is not
5:05something where you take a couple of
5:07steps and get an immediate result . As a
5:09rule , strategies provide long-term
5:12results . They don't give a result
5:14quickly , but they do provide a lasting
5:17result . It is very important to build a
5:19strategy first , because if you don't
5:22build a strategy , you are like a
5:24hamster in a wheel , fighting daily with
5:26the problems that come your way every
5:28single day . But if you work based on a
5:32strategy , daily problems simply stop
5:34flying at you , and you focus on more
5:37long-term goals , doing so slowly and
5:40thoughtfully . Please recall a situation
5:43in your life . You have surely had
5:46situations where you were doing many
5:48different things , performing tasks , and
5:50suddenly , at some point , you started
5:52getting results from one particular
5:54action . That is , a certain action had
5:57the greatest impact on the final result
6:00. Please describe this in the comments .
6:01Remember such an action . And such
6:04actions are exactly the points of
6:05leverage . You simply intuitively
6:07pressed the point that directly
6:09influenced your result . Now imagine
Принципы стратегии
6:12that to reach your long-term goals ,
6:14there are , say , 1,000 tasks that need
6:17to be completed . But if you rush to do
6:20all 1,000 tasks at once , you simply
6:22won't have enough time and energy for
6:25all of it . But if you extract from
6:28these 1,000 tasks only the key points
6:31of leverage that you need to press to
6:34instantly get progress toward your goal
6:36or achieve an effect , that is what
6:39strategy is . Strategy is essentially ,
6:43as I have said and will repeat , a work
6:46plan focused only on points of leverage
6:49. To understand , to understand more
6:51deeply what strategy is and how to
6:54build it , let's go through several
6:56fundamental principles you need to know
6:58. First , you must clearly grasp for
7:01yourself that there is nothing isolated
7:04in this world . Everything in this world
7:06is interconnected with everything else
7:08in one way or another . You cannot even
7:10imagine something that stands
7:12absolutely apart . Everything is a part
7:14of our reality . Second . You must
7:16understand that all relationships that
7:19exist between people , between people
7:21and things , or between objects — all
7:23these relationships are dynamic ;
7:25nothing stands still , everything is in
7:28motion . And these relationships are not
7:31just dynamic ; they only move in two
7:33directions . They either improve and
7:36flourish , or they deteriorate and die .
7:39Let’s take something simple , for
7:40example , your relationships with
7:42friends . So , your relationships with
7:44friends are constantly in flux . Some
7:46relationships or your connection with
7:48one friend might be improving , with
7:50another they might be worsening , but
7:52they are always in motion . Or let’s
7:54take your relationships with colleagues
7:56or partners ; those relationships are
7:57also either improving or worsening . If
7:59you don't communicate , the
8:00relationships deteriorate automatically
8:02. If you communicate more often and
8:04deeply , your relationships improve .
8:06Therefore , the first two principles are
8:09that everything in this world is
8:10interconnected , and second , all
8:12relationships in the world are dynamic .
8:14They are either worsening or improving .
8:17I will immediately give you a small
8:19life hack for managing relationships .
8:21If you want your relationships with
8:23friends , relatives , or colleagues to
8:25improve , I will give you a very good
8:27and effective life hack . Relationships
8:30are strengthened and improved only
8:32through attention . That is , the more
8:35attention you give to your
8:36relationships , the better your
8:38relationships become . In general ,
8:40attention is an elixir of life , as I
8:43call it . I even have a formula for this
8:47, that attention equals , open
8:49parenthesis , your time plus your energy
8:52, close parenthesis , multiplied by love
8:55. If you dedicate time to any of your
8:59relationships , spend energy , and do it
9:02with love , then any of your
9:04relationships will flourish . The third
Причинно-следственные связи
9:09principle I would like to talk about is
9:11that in this world , all relationships
9:13are not built just like that ; they are
9:15built on cause-and-effect relationships
9:17. All relationships between people and
9:21objects , between objects , and between
9:24people are built on cause-and-effect .
9:26Let’s take , for example , simple
9:28relationships between a person and some
9:30object . I can take this computer , push
9:32it , and it will move . In a car , if I
9:35press the gas pedal , it will move . If I
9:36press the brake , it will stop . That is ,
9:38there is always a cause and there is an
9:40effect . Let’s take your relationship
9:42with a partner , for example . If you act
9:44dishonestly toward your partner , your
9:46relationship will deteriorate . If , on
9:48the contrary , you show attention and
9:51care for your partner , your
9:52relationship will improve . Therefore ,
9:55it is very important to grasp this
9:58third principle : that relationships are
10:00not just dynamic , and it’s not just
10:03that they have a cause and effect , but
10:06that all relationships consist of
10:08cause-and-effect connections . Nothing
10:11in the world happens for no reason . And
10:13you know , this is very good news ,
10:16because understanding cause-and-effect
10:19relationships gives us an understanding
10:21of what needs to be influenced in order
10:24to get the desired result . After all ,
10:27we all have goals , and we all have
10:29desired results . And our task is to
10:32find this direct connection between
10:34your action , which will be the cause ,
10:36and the result that you will receive as
10:38a result of this action . Thus , we have
10:42understood that to achieve any desired
10:45result , you need to create a specific
10:47cause . And there can be many of these
10:50causes . And your task is to isolate and
10:52highlight the most key cause . And when
Концентрация на росте
10:55you set a goal for yourself and write
10:58down the entire list of actions that
11:00need to be taken to achieve this goal ,
11:03you need to sit down and think
11:05carefully about which specific actions
11:08will have the greatest impact on the
11:10result and on achieving that result .
11:13Here , I will immediately share a life
11:14hack . You know , as a rule , to achieve
11:18most , perhaps even all of your goals ,
11:21it is enough to focus on the actions
11:24that lead to growth . After all , in the
11:28end , all our goals are aimed at growth .
11:30Because what is growth ? Growth is the
11:33primary manifestation of life . Wherever
11:36there is life , it grows . Wherever
11:38everything degrades , it dies . That is ,
11:42the whole world is divided into life
11:44and death . A person , or an object , or a
11:47plant , when it begins to degrade ,
11:49wither , and so on , it heads toward
11:51death . Likewise , if a person stops
11:55developing , if they stop growing , they
11:57begin to degrade and die . And if a
12:01person develops and grows , they begin
12:04to thrive . The same thing happens in
12:07business . If a business has growing
12:09profits , it thrives . If its profits
12:11fall , it degrades and heads toward
12:14bankruptcy . Therefore , in essence , I am
12:17giving you a strategy right now : to
Определение ключевых действий
12:20determine which actions are key to most
12:23of your goals , focus on those that
12:25directly impact growth . For example ,
12:29let's take any of your wants and
12:31desires . Someone wants more profit ,
12:33someone wants more money , someone wants
12:35more happiness , better relationships ,
12:37and so on and so forth . If you combine
12:41all these goals and look at them , they
12:44are all united by the word " growth " —
12:47growth in profit , growth in business ,
12:49growth in contacts , and so on .
12:53Therefore , for any actions or goals , to
12:57single out which are the most key ,
13:00highlight those that directly influence
13:04growth . You are working in business ,
Стратегия в бизнесе
13:07and every day a bunch of tasks comes
13:08your way . Accounting is struggling , a
13:11mistake occurred , something else
13:13happened , and so on and so forth . You
13:16take the list of tasks and look at what
13:19directly affects the growth of my
13:21profit . If that isn't on the list , then
13:24you are just a hamster running in a
13:26wheel . You should take that list of
13:29tasks and put the three actions that
13:32will directly impact or lead to the
13:34growth of your profit as the top three
13:37items . Thus , by doing at least three
13:41actions every day that lead to growth
13:44in any area , you will generally take
13:47the shortest path to achieving your
13:50goals . This is the foundation of the
13:53strategy . Let me give you one more
Начало бизнеса
13:55example . When you , for instance , start
13:58a business , what is the key to starting
14:01any new business ? Many people usually
14:04start thinking : " Well , it's marketing ,
14:06it's sales , it's HR , it's team building
14:08, it's a business plan , it's accounting
14:11, you need to know finance , and so on
14:13and so forth . " In reality , all of this
14:17is , I would say , tactics , plans , and
14:21bustle . The most important thing is
14:23that you must determine this for
14:24yourself . You must clearly understand
14:26that business is a marathon . And in the
14:29process of doing business , you will
14:32inevitably make many mistakes and fall
14:34many times . There is not a single
14:36person who has built a business or
14:38achieved any goal right away . And , by
14:40the way , I am not just talking about
14:41business right now . This applies to any
14:43type of human activity . When you start
14:46any type of human activity , you are
14:47inevitably faced with mistakes and
14:49certain failures . Strategically , the
14:52most important thing from the very
14:55beginning is to start only a venture
14:57where you will get back up every time
14:59you fall . And what kind of venture
15:02could that be ? It can only be a venture
15:04that you love . If you want to start a
15:06business , you first need to decide and
15:09find a venture where , if you fall , you
15:11will have enough energy and motivation
15:14to get back up and move forward . This
Стратегические задачи
15:17is the number one strategic task when
15:20starting or launching a new business .
15:24The second strategic point of effort ,
15:27one might say , is to find such a
15:29business , preferably , even if you don't
15:32love it very much , that would provide
15:35an immediate return , that is , a quick
15:38payoff . Because when you get a quick
15:42return from a business or any of your
15:44goals , this quick return gives you the
15:46strength , energy , and motivation to
15:48continue further . Thus , if you want to
15:51start a new business or any new venture
15:54, you must focus your attention on two
15:56things . First , choose a venture that
15:59you are willing to work on regardless
16:01of setbacks , which , as a rule , is a
16:04favorite task or a favorite activity .
16:06Or second , a venture that will give you
16:09an immediate return , thanks to which
16:12your motivation and energy will be at a
16:14high level and will support you during
16:17your falls . Actually , the issue of
Ошибки и падения
16:19mistakes and falling is a fairly large
16:22topic . Most importantly , you must also
16:25learn this : a fall is never bad , and
16:27you will never become a loser or a
16:30failure just because you fell . You
16:33become a loser or a failure if you fall
16:35and don't get up . But if you get up
16:38after every fall , you have a huge
16:40chance of becoming a winner . And it is
16:42also very important to be in the right
16:44environment , communicate with the right
16:46people , and receive the right
16:47information or the right knowledge . If
16:49this is relevant to you , head over to
16:51my Telegram channel . I share a lot of
16:53life hacks and real-life stories right
16:55there . The link to my Telegram channel
16:57is in the description under this video .
16:59To further solidify our understanding
17:03of strategy and why it's needed , I’ll
17:07give you a few thoughts or life hacks
17:10so you can grasp it more deeply . A
Определение стратегии
17:13strategy , simply put , is wisdom turned
17:18into a plan . You see , when we do
17:21something , we face many uncertainties ,
17:23and we don't know what obstacles we
17:25might encounter . And it's impossible to
17:29foresee every scenario and every option
17:31. The only thing we can foresee is how
17:34we will react and act in those
17:36situations . And that is called a course
17:39of action . So , this course of action
17:42should be based on wisdom . A strategy
17:44is wisdom turned into a plan . That
17:47means you have wisdom , life experience ,
17:49and the understanding of how to behave
17:50in different situations . You develop
17:53this course of action , which is your
17:55strategy , and then you build a plan
17:57based on it . And then your plan has
18:00room for change . You can always adjust
18:04or change it without straying from your
Бизнес и инвестиции без стратегии
18:07goal . I would also like to mention that
18:10business without a strategy is just
18:12busywork before failure . Any business
18:15is a marathon , and it is a long-term
18:17endeavor . So you must also grasp that
18:20business without a strategy is busywork
18:22leading to failure . Now , what about
18:25investments ? Investing without a
18:28strategy is just gambling in a casino .
18:30For those who think they are investing
18:33or are involved in investments , you are
18:36actually just trading . If you don't
18:39have a strategy , if you don't have an
18:41investment policy statement that
18:43outlines your investment strategy , then
18:45you are most likely gambling . Let’s
18:48look at what a plan without a strategy
18:50is . A plan without a strategy is just a
18:52to-do list . It’s just a list of tasks
18:56that isn't tied together by anything
18:58common or by a line of most effective
19:01behavior . You must understand that a
19:04strategy is a line of conduct or a
19:06model of behavior under conditions of
19:08uncertainty . And when you want to
Взаимодействие с неопределённостью
19:11achieve any success or any goals , you
19:13must interact with uncertainty , because
19:16success usually doesn't happen where
19:18everything is clear and obvious to
19:20everyone . Many people have already
19:23walked that path before you . But
19:25success is always possible where things
19:27are unclear , where there are risks . A
19:29strategy is a model of behavior under
19:31conditions of uncertainty . A strategy
19:34isn't just about what to do ; it’s
19:37also about how to do it , when to do it ,
19:40where to do it , with whom , and why .
19:43Therefore , a strategy is much deeper
19:46than what most people realize . I
Создание личной стратегии
19:48suggest that right after this video ,
19:50you think about whether you have a life
19:53strategy at all and what your long-term
19:56goals are . Go ahead and break your life
19:59down into long-term goals . Five-year
20:01goals , ten-year goals . And for these
20:03goals , you can write down three things .
20:06I’ll give you a life hack on how to
20:08create your strategy quite simply . Take
20:11a 5-10 year period , for example , or you
20:14could even do a 20 - year period . And
20:17create three lists . For the first list ,
20:21write down your goals for who you want
20:24to be . In 5 years , in 10 years , in 20
20:27years . The second list . Well , I say
20:30list , but it could be just a single
20:32item . The second list is what you want
20:35to have in 5 years , in 10 years , in 20
20:38years . And the third is what you want
20:41to be doing in 5 years , in 10 years , in
20:4420 years . And once you set these three
20:48types of goals , that is essentially
20:51half of your strategy . Meaning you know
20:55where to go and what to achieve . After
20:59that , write a list of what absolutely
21:02must be done to reach these goals . That
21:07is , without which these goals are
21:08impossible . And when you write this
21:11down , these will usually be the key
21:14actions you must take or the
21:16prerequisites for you to reach those
21:18goals . Then , reflect on what directly
21:22influences the growth of your current
21:25state . From your current state to your
21:28future one . As a rule , all your goals
21:32— the difference between your current
21:34state , who you are now , what you have ,
21:37and what you do , versus who you want to
21:40become , what you want to have , and what
21:43you want to do — is just growth , that
Рост как цель
21:45is , scale . You need to grow . There are
21:50never goals where you need to fall . All
21:53your goals are aimed at growth . So ,
21:57every day , just include at least three
21:59tasks in your to-do list that lead
22:02directly to your growth . Everything
22:05that influences your growth will be
22:07your strategy . M.