Full transcript
0:00because
0:01Uh Hello and Welcome to our
0:05class so ang topic po natin sa araw na
0:10ito ay isang ethical
0:14theory which is natural lw theory of
0:18symptomas sa kenas So ano ba ang dapat
0:22nating
0:24matutunan sa lesson na ito unang-una
0:28dapat ma-define natin
0:30yung basic principles ng natural law
0:33Sintomas saas then evaluate natin yung
0:37strs at saka yung weaknesses itong
0:39ethical theory na ito and then maapply
0:43natin yung ethical theory na ito in
0:47local or international
0:50scenarios so ito yung content na dapat
0:53nating
0:55matun unang yung the Divine command
0:58theory the
1:02natural law in conne to other
1:06laws so magumpisa po tayo sa Divine comm
1:09theory So ano ba ang Divine comm theory
1:13so ang Divine theory ay isang theorya na
1:17nagsasabi na ang moralidad or kung anong
1:20tama at mali ay nakadepende po sa kung
1:23anong sabi ng Dios Ito po yung M
1:26commands and statutes na nakik potin
1:30sa scriptures ng isang relihiyon Like
1:34for example yung 10 commandments Yan po
1:38is part of the Divine comm theory kasi
1:42po meron pong mga alituntunin at
1:44Batasang Diyos para po sa pagsasabi kung
1:48anong tama at mali dito kasi dinate ng
1:53Diyos kung ano
1:57Yama to go with kind of theory kasi nga
2:01um he tried to formulate a particular
2:05theory or ethical theory na hindi
2:10po directly galing sa Divine command
2:13theory So bago ang lahat bago tayo
2:16pupunta sa natural law theory kailangan
2:18muna nating alamin Ano ba yung batas
2:21according to Sintomas sa
2:23kinas so ang batas is an ordinance of
2:26reason okay meaning to say galing po sa
2:29ating
2:30isip Ito po is part of or fruit of our
2:36rationality which is for the common good
2:38meaning to say para po sa ikabubuti ng
2:41lahat at
2:58pino-promote is rational purpose or plan
3:02for all things so ang natural law ay
3:05galing po sa Diyos mismo na bago likin
3:09ng mundo ang Diyos po ay Meron na po
3:13siyang
3:14plan at ang lahat po ng bagay ay meron
3:17siyang plan according to its purpose So
3:20lahat po ng umiiral ay Meron pong
3:23purpose now kung ang purpose ng table ay
3:27para lagyan ng pagkain at kainan
3:30or patungan ng
3:32pagkain Ito po ay connected doon sa
3:35function ng
3:37tao isang bagay now when we talk about
3:40natural law It is a participation to the
3:43Eternal
3:46la participation siya
3:49kasi lahat ng umiiral sa mundong ito or
3:53even in the
3:56universe has purpose or plan Ano ba ung
4:00human law Ito po ung mga batas or ung
4:03tinatawag na secondary
4:05precepts na mayroon tayo sa ating
4:08community gaya ng mga batas na Mayon
4:10tayo
4:12dito So ano ang Divine law ang Divine
4:15law po ito po yung batas na makikita
4:17natin sa scriptures Okay so sana Malinaw
4:21po ito kasi Later on Babalikan natin
4:24siya So bago natin talakayin ung natural
4:28law kailangan muna nating tingnan Ano ba
4:31yung purpose ng
4:33tao kasi nga sa Eternal law meron tayong
4:37purpose at paano ba natin magagawa y So
4:41what is a purpose of a human
4:44being so sabi
4:46dito ang purpose po ng tao ay
4:51naka konekta sa kanyang
4:55funo fun ng ta
5:02is reason to
5:05think because it is part of who We Are
5:08imprinted by God within us sa atin po so
5:13ang ang ang hayop ay wala po siyang
5:17rationality only a human being has
5:20rationality kasi yan po ang design or
5:22Paano tayo
5:24ginawa so we have reason but according
5:27to symptomas of We also have natural
5:30inclination Ano ba yung natural
5:32inclination ito yung mga natural
5:35instinct na meron tayo and we have
5:39instinct to protect and preserve human
5:41Life To reproduce or educate one offing
5:44offsprings to know un Worship God alamin
5:48ng katotohanan at mamuhay sa isang
5:51komunidad to sum up natural law is our
5:55natural inclination to know what is
5:57right and what is wrong
5:59by the help of our reason So yun po yung
6:02natural kaya po May mga bagay
6:06na parang mali ito sa akin so according
6:09to to natural theory Mali yan
6:13kasi God imprinted in you the capacity
6:17to know what is right and what is wrong
6:20because of this inclination and reason
6:23ito yung ating
6:26pag-iisip because human being What are
6:29we going to do our purpose is to do good
6:32and to avoid
6:35Evil now If You Look at this
6:39one ang Eternal law galing sa mind of
6:42God natural law is the participation to
6:45the Eternal law using our
6:48mind and Our inclination to know para
6:52matutunan natin kong tama at mali human
6:55law is yun yung mga bata na meron tayo
7:00sa community na ginawa ng ating mga
7:02lawmakers pero dapat daw sabi ni
7:04Sintomas sa kinas naayon ito sa natural
7:09kung hindi hindi daw po siya magiging
7:14moral Kaya nga ag halimbawa yung
7:17abortion kung na- legalize t tanungin
7:20natin in our natural law if it
7:25is moral or not gano ba kaimportante ang
7:29Divine law very important siya kasi sa
7:33buhay ng
7:34tao hindi naman tayo perfect so
7:38nagkakamali tayo so ang Divine law siya
7:41yung ma-guide sa
7:44atin para malaman natin kung ano ang
7:46tama at mali kagaya for example ng um
7:51isang taong nakipagrelasyon
7:54sa nagkaroon ng relasyon na iba pero
7:58meron naman siyang asawa
8:00so sometimes it feels right pero
8:02according to the Bible
8:06um committing adultery is immoral so yan
8:11yung Divine law yan yung yan
8:15[Musika]
8:16yung role na ginagampan
8:19niya
8:22legal so to
8:25summarize our natural
8:28law asserts that we have natural
8:31inclination to understand what is right
8:33and what is wrong in accordance with our
8:36reas
8:38and since we're imperfect doon po
8:42pumapasok yung Divine o Iyung Divine law
8:46na tinatawag so Ito po yung
8:49um dapat nating um or itanong natin How
8:54do you describe aqu aquin natural
8:58theory Ano ba ang strengths and
9:00weaknesses ng ethical theory na ito
9:03Paano ba ito maapply sa ating
9:04pangaraw-araw na buhay Whether it is
9:06international or local