Free YouTube Transcribe

Video transcript

Houthi Power Dominates Red Sea, Traps Helpless Saudi Arabia | GRAVITAS Highlights

WION · 1,629 words · 8 min read

Want to search this transcript, jump the video from any line, or download it as TXT, SRT, or VTT?

Open in the transcript tool

Full transcript

0:02It's yet another major escalation in

0:04West Asia, one that carries ripple

0:06effects for the entire world with

0:09another crucial waterway at stake. In

0:13the latest, the Houthis have said they

0:15fired dozens of drones and ballistic

0:17missiles at military targets in Saudi

0:20Arabia in retaliation for the air

0:24strikes by Riyad. In fact,

0:27the Houthis have said that they fired

0:30these missiles and drones at a Saudi

0:33military air base in Kamis Bushett. This

0:36is where it's located. This is near the

0:39border. They say that the attack hit

0:42aircraft hangers, radar systems,

0:44runways, ammunition depots, and they

0:46described the attack basically as

0:48retaliation for the Saudi air strikes on

0:51Yemen in recent days.

0:55A separate attack on Friday remember

0:58which Riyad blamed on the Iranbacked

1:01fighters in Iraq forced the closure of a

1:04key Saudi east west pipeline as well.

1:08Also very interestingly Iran has denied

1:11any involvement claiming in as many

1:14words that the Houthis are an

1:16independent actor. They are independent

1:19actors according to them. But what's

1:21really happening on the ground? Let's

1:23just break this down for you. Basically,

1:24the Hoodis are seeking to control the

1:27whole Yemeni Red Sea coast which would

1:30further consolidate their leverage over

1:33the Babal Manddev Strait.

1:37Now, this trait

1:39is a very crucial one. It of course is

1:42also crucial for being one of the

1:45busiest and most contested global

1:47maritime choke points and the Houthi

1:49dominance over it would basically

1:51further isolate the Gulf oil producers

1:54from their main shipping routes after

1:56months of the severe disruption in the

1:58straight of Hormos. On the other side of

2:00the Arabian Peninsula, the Houthis have

2:03reached the strategic islands of Perim

2:05and Hanish. That's how close they have

2:07reached as well as the coastal towns of

2:10Mocha and Tubab. Now remember

2:12controlling these two

2:15controlling Dubab and Pam Island is

2:18absolutely crucial when it comes to

2:20cementing control of the strait and

2:22that's how close they have reached. What

2:26exactly are Saudi Arabia's options is

2:28the immediate question. this swift

2:29advance that we have seen of the Houthis

2:31basically leaving the kingdom with few

2:34options and a ticking clock. Also, look

2:37at the sharp contrast at play here. On

2:39one hand, you have a wealthy Saudi

2:41Arabia with its modern military might

2:45appearing stunned and helpless given the

2:48Houthis lightning offensive. What's also

2:52known is that over years the Houthis

2:54have basically boosted their military

2:57and combat tactics. Also the question of

3:01how far will the US go? Will it get

3:04involved and to what extent if at all?

3:06Also what about Pakistan? Remember the

3:09Mecca pact between Saudi Arabia, Turkey

3:12and Pakistan means an attack on one is

3:15an attack on all

3:17further mounting pressure on Pakistan.

3:19And also this escalation has

3:21far-reaching implications given the

3:24geopolitics of the region which is being

3:27radically altered. There's also the huge

3:30implication for Yemen itself. Let's just

3:32get you some context at this point.

3:34Yemen is home to over 40 million people

3:37who basically fear a return to the civil

3:40war that started more than a decade ago

3:42and killed 150,000 people bringing many

3:45others to the brink of famine.

3:49In fact, Yemen's internationally

3:50recognized government and Saudi Arabia

3:52have been battling the Houthis for 12

3:54years, and a ceasefire that started in

3:572022 had mostly halted the fighting. A

4:00senior government official in Yemen

4:02earlier said its forces will return to

4:04the Red Sea coast and fight back. But as

4:08the country risks descending into

4:10another civil war, the United Nations

4:12also estimating that more than 80,000

4:15people in the impoverished country have

4:17been displaced by the fighting since the

4:20start of September itself. So a lot is

4:22at stake here. And in yet another

4:25implication of what we are seeing

4:27unfold, the advance also putting the

4:30Houthi closer to a major US base in

4:33Djibouti. The Houthi's advance putting

4:35them just about 20 miles from the US

4:38military base there.

4:41This is on the other side of the

4:42Babaland straight and it's the main US

4:45base in Africa and one of several

4:47foreign military bases in Djibouti.

4:50The small Horn of Africa nation is

4:52already in fact seeing the arrival of

4:54displaced Yemenes. They have been making

4:57that perilous water crossing. More than

5:002,000 Yemenes reportedly have reached

5:03Djibouti and the International

5:06Organization for Migration earlier also

5:09mentioned these numbers. The Saudi Crown

5:12Prince Muhammad bin Salman reportedly

5:13discussed regional developments with the

5:15US Central Command Chief Admiral Brad

5:18Cooper in Jedha earlier on Monday. And

5:21according this is according to the Saudi

5:23state media. Just for context, the

5:25meeting coming days after as many as

5:28three sources familiar with the matter

5:30told Reuters that the crown prince had

5:32sought military assistance from the US

5:35president to help fight the Houthis. But

5:37will that happen? Make no mistake, the

5:40conflict has already widened. And what's

5:42unfolding in West Asia has direct

5:45implications for you and the entire

5:47world. With a whole new front, two

5:50crucial global waterways at stake,

5:53pulling the entire region deeper into

5:56uncertainty and chaos. And just to join

5:59the dots, the escalation, especially the

6:01Houthi attacks on Saudi oil

6:03infrastructure and its shipping in the

6:05Red Sea adding further pressure on the

6:08global oil supplies and prices, and that

6:11could give Iran leverage in its war with

6:14America. The low-budget spiritual drama

6:16Hanuman An has pulled off a legendary

6:20box office turnaround. The film made

6:22with a mega budget of under two cr

6:25rupees has joined the 250 cr rupees club

6:28in worldwide box office collection.

6:31Here's how it achieved this stunning

6:34feat.

6:41Written and directed by Vishal

6:43Chhaturvedi, Hanuman An was made on a

6:45shoestring budget of just 1.75 cr

6:48rupees. In its sixth week, the film has

6:51generated an India net collection of 100

6:54cr. Meanwhile, its global gross

6:56collection has surpassed rupees 268.05

7:00crores.

7:02Released on 250 screens, the film

7:05Hanuman Anj did not have an easy run

7:07initially.

7:09After the release of the film, arrival

7:11of movies such as Batwara 1947 and

7:14Aarapan 2 saw its screen count fall to

7:17just 25. In its fifth week, the film

7:20delivered a net collection of rupees

7:2249.25 cr. It had earlier crossed rupees

7:2650 cr in week four. The movie collected

7:29rupees 90 lakh in week 1 and dipped to

7:32rupees 46 lakh in week two. But the word

7:35of mouth from viewers helped. Elections

7:38rose to approximately rupees 10.5 k in

7:41week three.

7:43Now the film is based on the life and

7:46spiritual journey of Nim Karoli Baba.

7:50It is a retelling of the life of

7:52Uttarakan's revered saint Baba Nim

7:54Karoli whose real name was Lakshman

7:56Narayan Sharma. The film follows a

7:58grieving young Lakshmi Narayan who

8:00embarks on a spiritual journey in search

8:03of God after the death of his mother. As

8:06he travels across North India seeking

8:08answers to life, death and human

8:10suffering, he eventually transforms into

8:12the revered Saint Nim Karoli Baba whose

8:14teachings of love, service and

8:17compassion touched countless lives.

8:21Such mega success of spiritual films in

8:24Bollywood is rare. 50 years ago, J

8:26Santoshima, the 1975 devotional film

8:29directed by Vijay Sharma was made on a

8:32modest budget of around 25 to 30 lakh

8:34rupees and went on to earn an estimated

8:375 to 5.5 cr at the box office. Starring

8:41Anita Guha as Santoshima, the film

8:43became a massive cultural phenomenon

8:46drawing audiences to theaters and

8:48temples alike. Released around the same

8:50time as Sholay, it created its own wave

8:53of popularity and is remembered as one

8:56of the most profitable films in Indian

8:58cinema. Usha Mangeshkar's devotional

9:00songs with lyrics by Kavi Praep played a

9:03big role in its appeal.

9:06The success of Hanuman refuses to slow

9:09down. Audiences are flooding cinemas not

9:12for special effects but for an earnest

9:14spiritual connection. The movie has

9:16become a pathbreaking study for the

9:18changing landscape of Indian cinema.

9:21Pure report we on world is one.

9:23>> Millions around the world live with

9:25inflammatory bowel disease IBD. Most of

9:28them suffer in silence. It's a condition

9:31with no real fix. Even medical

9:34practitioners usually prescribe

9:36medication to just ease the inflammation

9:38and provide relief.

9:40friends and family end up giving a lot

9:42of advice, wisdom about uh diet,

9:46lifestyle.

9:47But for those suffering in silence, now

9:50there could be hope on the horizon.

9:53Researchers believe that a powerful new

9:56microscope can actually help with

9:58understanding IBD better, eventually

10:01paving the way for an actual cure.

10:04Researchers in fact believe that their

10:06microscope will allow them to study

10:08cells as small as 20 nanometers in great

10:13detail.

10:16The stimulated mission depletion optical

10:18microscope basically provides images

10:22which are 10 times the resolution of

10:25conventional light microscopy.

10:28The two laser technique of this

10:30microscope will allow researchers to

10:32study much thicker samples taken from

10:35patients. The first laser will light up

10:38the specific region of cell in

10:41fluorescent light. The second laser

10:43meanwhile will create the contrast

10:45allowing research to better understand

10:47how the molecules and protein complexes

10:50in the cells behave eventually allowing

10:53the researchers to pinpoint towards what

10:56really is going wrong. It also has a

10:59temperature controlled stage enabling

11:02living cells and many organs to be

11:04studied under conditions close to normal

11:07body temperature.

11:09The technology behind this microscope is

11:11not new but the usage is. The scientists

11:14who developed the super resolved

11:16fuosense microscopy technology used in

11:19the microscope won the Nobel Prize for

11:22chemistry in the year 2014. The

11:24microscope was unveiled by the UK

11:26science minister who also announced

11:28funding of 67 million pounds or nearly

11:32$92 million for the institute.

11:38To stay up to speed with the latest

11:40news, download the Won app and subscribe

11:43to our YouTube channel.

More from WION

Recently added transcripts

Browse the whole transcript library

This transcript was generated from the captions YouTube publishes for this video. Get the transcript of any YouTube video atfreeyoutubetranscribe.com, free, unlimited, no sign-up.