Full transcript
0:00Peace be upon you, and the mercy and blessings of Allah.
0:06May Allah bless you all.
0:08I see people outside
0:10standing,
0:11so if those in the mosque could move forward —
0:15It is completely full.
0:16I mean, there is some space here,
0:18if you could move closer
0:19so —
0:20Those outside have screens.
0:22Yes, but they are standing.
0:24No, no, there are rugs, there is everything.
0:27It is alright, it is alright.
0:27May Allah make it easy.
0:29Bear with us, it is just one hour, God willing,
0:32and the matter is simple.
0:35May Allah reward you with goodness.
0:36I will sit, I will sit.
0:38Alright.
0:42Tonight, God willing, we will discuss a central topic,
0:46which is the "Aqwaamiyyah" of the Quran.
0:49"Aqwaamiyyah" as an extension of His saying:
0:51"Indeed, this Quran guides to that which is most upright."
0:58Indeed, this Quran
1:00guides to that which is most upright.
1:03Today we want to understand what it means that the Quran
1:06guides to that which is most upright,
1:08and whether this verse
1:10is realized in our reality,
1:12or if it is just a verse in the Mushaf?
1:15Or if it is
1:17just a verse in the Mushaf?
1:20And if it is not present in our reality,
1:23how can we
1:24empower this project, the "Uprightness of the Quran" project?
1:28How can we
1:29be part of this project
1:31and embody the Quran's uprightness on the ground?
1:35If the Quran's uprightness is not realized in our reality,
1:39then our duty is to translate this verse into a methodology on the ground.
1:45But before that,
1:46we want to know the historical context we are in,
1:49within which the Quran's uprightness comes into play.
1:54So that we understand at which historical
1:57and epistemological moment we live.
2:00For more than 100 years,
2:03the whole world has been living under the idea of globalization.
2:07Globalization, in its practical definition and its cultural form,
2:13means the dissolving
2:15of the authenticity of other nations
2:17in favor of the dominant model.
2:19There is a dominant model,
2:21and it is the Western model.
2:24All other nations
2:26dissolve their authenticity
2:28to fit this model,
2:30to harmonize with this model,
2:32either out of fascination or coercion.
2:35Either people are fascinated by it and melt into it,
2:39or they are coerced under
2:42military, political, or other power.
2:46This began over 100 years ago,
2:50and the West continued this globalization
2:53that dissolved the uniqueness of others.
2:56All societies sought
2:59to be compatible with
3:01this hegemony, with this globalization.
3:05This globalization,
3:07which was imposed on us,
3:09produced a "molding."
3:11What does molding mean?
3:13It means human minds became molded
3:16according to what this dominant model wants.
3:20So you think:
3:21"That's fine," but within...
3:22the mold set for you by this hegemon.
3:25It is not just us Muslims;
3:26all cultures are trying to harmonize
3:29with this dominant culture
3:31resulting from globalization.
3:34They have no problem with you being a Muslim who wants to think,
3:37a Muslim who has a religion,
3:39or a Muslim who has revealed texts.
3:41That is not the problem.
3:43But it must be within the mold
3:45set for you.
3:46If you want to say,
3:47"I am Muslim, I have an Islamic political system,"
3:50no problem,
3:50but within the liberal democratic mold and its partisan model.
3:55Do not try to deviate from this pattern,
3:56or we will call you a backward reactionary.
4:00You say, "I am Muslim, I have an Islamic economic system,"
4:03fine, you are most welcome.
4:04But within the capitalist framework,
4:07with its banking institutions,
4:09stocks, the stock market, and all these institutions.
4:12Try to tailor your Islam to fit these institutions.
4:17Otherwise, you are told you need a "contemporary Islam."
4:21And so these "contemporary Islam" projects are launched.
4:24By "modernity," they don't mean
4:26that Islam comes to reform our age.
4:28No.
4:29It means tailoring Islam to the requirements of the age
4:32chosen by the dominant paradigm.
4:36If you want to introduce ideas in the social sciences,
4:40fine, but within the liberal ideological framework.
4:43No problem if you have Islamic views,
4:45but within "Islamic sociology."
4:48You have views on psychological knowledge?
4:50No problem, but within "Islamic psychology."
4:53And so, millions of Islamic minds
4:56set off thinking within this mold:
4:59Islamic banking, Islamic sociology,
5:02Islamic democracy, even Islamic liberalism.
5:05Everything is "Western and Islamic."
5:08"Western and Islamic."
5:11This pigeonholing
5:13has made us unable to think outside of this mold.
5:18It makes you imagine you have freedom when you don't.
5:22It's like someone putting you in a tiny room
5:25and saying, "Go ahead, play football."
5:27You tell him:
5:28"But this isn't a football pitch."
5:30"This doesn't fit my idea of football."
5:32He tells you, "Sorry,
5:33try to fit your ideas of football within this room."
5:38Right?
5:39So we began tailoring everything to this size,
5:41arguing out of necessity:
5:42"There is only this room,
5:44what can we do? Let's play in it."
5:47That is why when we think of Islamic economics
5:49in a different way that does not submit to the capitalist system,
5:51he tells you, "You are idealistic."
5:53Idealistic. You want something that cannot happen. Why?
5:56Who said it is idealistic?
5:57Because it contradicts the dominant model.
5:59And this is a major disaster.
6:01When one model dominates global consciousness,
6:03it becomes difficult for a person to think outside
6:06the framework of this mold; so he submits to it
6:08and thinks within its framework.
6:09I am not saying the entire Ummah was like this,
6:11but the mainstream —
6:14especially the institutional mind of the Ummah,
6:16universities and educational institutions —
6:18all revolve within this mold.
6:21Even those that called themselves Islamic universities,
6:23in the end, their project was the Islamization of the West,
6:27and not the creation of Islamic knowledge.
6:30There is a big difference between them.
6:32Between taking the West and trying to Islamize it —
6:35in which case the West is the center,
6:40and the goal is critique
6:42and trying to fit and harmonize it with your model.
6:44Islamic knowledge, however, is rooted in Revelation,
6:47then sees what aligns with it and benefits from that.
6:51So there is a big difference between the two projects.
6:54Well, the Ummah has devoted itself to this matter
6:58for nearly 100 years.
7:00If you look at the intellectual output
7:02of the Ummah 100 years ago,
7:04and look at the questions that were raised at that time,
7:07you will find they are the same questions being raised now.
7:10I was reading
7:11the letters of Said Halim Pasha, the last Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire.
7:15When you read the book,
7:18you see that the questions he raises
7:20and the issues he discusses are our same issues.
7:23It is as if the Islamic Ummah has not moved forward a single step.
7:27You wonder why?
7:28Why, after 100 years, do we ask the same questions?
7:31We haven't advanced even one step?
7:32Because we think within the same mold.
7:35Everyone, don't just follow the West.
7:36"The West is good, but take some things and leave others."
7:39The same logic is repeated time and again,
7:42until this mold began to break.
7:47It began to fracture.
7:49To fracture. This era —
7:51the era of cultural globalization and molding —
7:54has begun to fade.
7:56I'm not saying it's completely over,
7:57but signs of fracture have appeared.
8:00Why? For two reasons.
8:04The first: Al-Aqsa Flood.
8:08Al-Aqsa Flood.
8:09The second: the United States abandoning liberal ideology.
8:15These two reasons
8:17are fundamental in creating a different consciousness,
8:20and in providing a new opportunity
8:23for all other nations, not just the Islamic Ummah.
8:26As for Al-Aqsa Flood,
8:28may Allah be pleased with all who contribute to supporting the people of Gaza.
8:33And I ask Allah Almighty
8:34to grant us a share in supporting them in any way possible.
8:39What did Al-Aqsa Flood do?
8:41Yes, it started from Gaza,
8:43but it shook global consciousness.
8:45toward the Western model.
8:48This Western model we just spoke of,
8:51which we said dominated for two reasons: fascination and necessity.
8:54Fascination and necessity.
8:56Al-Aqsa Flood ended that fascination.
8:59It ended the fascination.
9:00Even Westerners themselves, who were enamored with it.
9:04I am talking about Westerners who demand human rights,
9:08and those among them who enjoin justice.
9:11These people began re-evaluating their axioms.
9:13"Are we truly for human rights?
9:15Are we really?" This...
9:16let alone those outside the Western system.
9:18Many thinkers who took Western paths in their lives,
9:22even among Muslim thinkers,
9:24have undergone massive re-evaluations,
9:27realizing this Western model is not what we thought.
9:30I am not saying only Al-Aqsa Flood contributed to this.
9:33The Russia-Ukraine war contributed too.
9:36But what ended the state of fascination with the Western model
9:40was Al-Aqsa Flood.
9:41Consequently, it allowed the mind to think:
9:43If this is not the leading model,
9:46then where is the leading model?
9:49The human mind began thinking of an alternative to the Western model,
9:53after it was thought to be the end of history,
9:56and that nothing better could be achieved,
9:59and that this was the ultimate reach of the human mind.
10:03As for the second reason,
10:06it is the United States' abandonment of liberal ideology.
10:10In the past,
10:13the most junior official in the U.S. State Department would tell you:
10:15"You must do this, and you must do that.
10:17You must handle freedoms like this,
10:19you must treat women like this,
10:21and you must treat your children like this."
10:24Now, America declares it has no concern for other nations.
10:27It only cares about military and economic matters.
10:30As for human rights, it is not concerned
10:32and is indifferent to what the world does to itself.
10:36This was officially stated in the strategic document issued by the U.S. administration,
10:40which said that human rights and people's freedoms
10:43are cultural matters unrelated to them.
10:45They can define their own way.
10:46They can define human rights their way.
10:48No American official will come to talk to you about women's rights.
10:51The state of compulsion to align with the liberal system...
10:55The largest nation theorizing the liberal model,
10:58the patron of democracy, announced it has abandoned it.
11:03So, the infatuation is gone, and the compulsion is gone.
11:06What does that mean?
11:08It means that we are now living in
11:10a time where infatuation and compulsion are at their lowest levels.
11:15The level of coercion is decreasing.
11:18The idea of globalization is now at its lowest ebb.
11:21And what does this mean?
11:22It means we are now at the best moment in contemporary history
11:26to establish the project of the Quran's "aqwamiyyah."
11:30For the Quran to be this Ummah's project.
11:33For the Quran to be before it and its guide.
11:36Now,
11:37you won't be labeled reactionary or backward as you were years ago.
11:42That wave has subsided.
11:44Previously, anyone rejecting democracy
11:46felt a very heavy burden.
11:48The entire human mind had surrendered.
11:49But today, you can debate it.
11:52This pressure that has eased
11:54has begun to allow minds to think.
11:56Therefore, I say:
11:57This moment is the moment of the Quran.
12:00It is the moment to realize that this Quran
12:02guides to that which is most upright.
12:04This is the moment
12:05where the path has opened for people to emerge
12:09from darkness to light with this Book.
12:12But what do we mean by the Quran's "most upright" guidance?
12:15The Quran may be everywhere —
12:17in mosques, in various places, in homes,
12:19everywhere, and centers are everywhere.
12:22So what do we mean by its "most upright" guidance?
12:25This concept involves two ideas.
12:28The first idea:
12:29Everything in the Quran is most upright.
12:33Everything in the Quran is most upright.
12:36To believe in that with absolute faith.
12:38If Allah Almighty forbids Riba,
12:41then the prohibition of Riba is most upright for the economy.
12:43No beating around the bush.
12:46If Allah Almighty commands Shura,
12:48then Shura is most upright for politics.
12:49No beating around the bush.
12:52If Allah Almighty mandates Qiwamah for the man,
12:55then Qiwamah is most upright for marriage.
12:57And it is most upright for the family.
13:00If Allah Almighty commands adherence to treaties,
13:03then it is most upright for politics.
13:04Don't say politics is the art of interests and play games,
13:06twisting and turning, then saying:
13:07"Well, this is... this is realistic logic."
13:09This is not realistic logic.
13:11This is opportunistic logic.
13:12This is the logic of hypocrites.
13:14We are not a lost nation
13:15with no standards and no values.
13:17We aren't a lost nation tossed right and left by any economic opportunity.
13:20No, we are a nation with principles.
13:21We are a nation that, just as it is keen on its interests,
13:23is keen on its ethics
13:25and its principles.
13:27So this idea viewed through the logic of "realism"
13:29is nonsense.
13:32Empty talk that does not align with the Quran.
13:33If it were good, the Quran would have pointed to it.
13:35So, the "uprightness" of the Quran means that
13:38before you take any stance,
13:41you must ask: What is the Quran's stance?
13:44Any stance in your life,
13:47in managing your life,
13:49you must ask: What is the Quran's stance?
13:50You must start from the Quran.
13:52Consequently, if we want to establish
13:55a mosque or a school,
13:58what values govern us?
14:01Let us look:
14:02What are the values the Quran pointed to?
14:05This is not widely realized in our current reality.
14:09For example, I say:
14:10The greatest value the Quran pointed to is the value of gratitude.
14:13be he grateful or be he ungrateful.
14:15How many Islamic schools —
14:17I am not saying non-Islamic.
14:18We are done with government schools.
14:20But how many Islamic schools
14:22place the value of gratitude at the top of their priorities?
14:26I have visited many schools
14:27looking for the value of gratitude, and I do not find it.
14:30I look for a practical program
14:31that trains the student from elementary to secondary school,
14:34so they graduate knowing well the meaning of the value of gratitude.
14:38Knowing well the list of blessings they have,
14:40and how they must fulfill their duty
14:42so as not to be ungrateful for these blessings.
14:44At the head of these blessings is the blessing of the Quran.
14:46How can one be grateful for the blessing of the Quran?
14:50So, I hardly find this great value in the education system,
14:53which, since elementary school,
14:55instills doses of modernity into students' minds.
14:57How then can we say that the Quran's uprightness is realized?
15:01Never mind the universities that drift and produce knowledge apart from revelation.
15:05This is another very major issue.
15:08The Quran never fails you when you turn to it.
15:10When you seek the Quran's stance, it does not fail you.
15:14But try it.
15:15Live with the Quran.
15:16Immerse yourself in the Quran,
15:17and you will see the Quranic answer.
15:20Always,
15:21questions initially seem to you to be far removed from the Quran.
15:24But as soon as you give the Quran its due, you find it answering you.
15:28I repeat the example of
15:30a young man who was searching;
15:33he wanted to get married.
15:35He...
15:36loved a woman he wanted to marry, but her father complicated things.
15:40He set conditions
15:42that made the matter difficult.
15:44He spent several years trying,
15:47until he came and said:
15:48"What is the Quran's stance on this?"
15:50"Should I proceed with this marriage or hold back?"
15:52I want to know — we are talking about the "uprightness" of the Quran.
15:55How does the Quran answer this question?
15:58I told him, "Honestly, I don't know."
16:00"We need to think through the Quran."
16:02We went through some verses to reach an answer.
16:05He left for a few days, then came back and said: "I found the answer."
16:08"I found the answer to my problem."
16:10The man who wanted Moses (pbuh) to marry one of his daughters —
16:14what did he say in the end?
16:15"And I do not wish
16:17to make it difficult for you."
16:19A righteous in-law does not make it hard for one seeking his daughter.
16:23He found what he sought in the Quran.
16:25A while ago, I was searching —
16:28or reconsidering the criteria for friendship and project partners.
16:33Especially projects related to Islam.
16:36Sometimes you admire a person's knowledge and vast reading.
16:41Sometimes you admire their sharp intelligence and quick wit.
16:46Sometimes you even admire their humor or something of that nature,
16:50so you keep them close to you.
16:52But
16:53I asked: what criterion does the Quran set for choosing friends?
16:57For choosing the inner circle?
17:01When I returned to the Quran, I found a clear criterion.
17:03A fundamental criterion.
17:05And it surprised me.
17:06Allah Almighty says: O you who have believed, fear Allāh
17:10and be with whom?
17:11and be with those who are true.
17:14At first glance,
17:15one might expect it to say: "Be with the Muslims."
17:17"Be with those who are true."
17:20I searched the Quran.
17:22This phrase, "Be with..."
17:24Was it mentioned with any other group?
17:25I only found it with the truthful.
17:28I said: "From now on,
17:29I will re-evaluate everyone around me."
17:31Acquaintances are no problem.
17:33I can get to know everyone.
17:34I have relations with everyone.
17:35But the one
17:36I work with must possess one essential quality:
17:38that he is a truthful person.
17:40That he is sincere, with no hidden agendas.
17:43No ulterior motives.
17:45And indeed, reality proves this.
17:47Reality proves this.
17:49When a person is truthful, they are trustworthy.
17:52You may disagree on how to judge a situation,
17:54but you do not disagree on intentions.
17:56Consequently, a person who is not truthful,
17:59no matter what advantages they have,
18:01you can never trust them.
18:03Now, if I do not trust you,
18:04how can I build any project with you?
18:06So, when you reflect, you find that
18:08honesty is the fundamental standard in your work environment.
18:14I was also once thinking about
18:16how the Quran wants my mind to be.
18:18What are the qualities that a person's mind should possess?
18:23I found the answer in the Quran is clear,
18:25simply through induction.
18:27The Quran wants your mind to be, first of all, inquisitive.
18:30The mind should be questioning.
18:32That is why it always mentions the Sahaba's questions.
18:35Theirs were inquisitive minds.
18:37It wants a critical mind, even toward the self.
18:40Self-criticism.
18:40Because it wants us to uphold justice, even against ourselves.
18:43How can we uphold justice even against ourselves
18:45except through criticism?
18:47It commands us to listen to the word and follow the best of it.
18:49How do we follow the best?
18:50It means there is "good" and "better."
18:52How to distinguish between them except through critique?
18:55It wants your mind to be evidence-based.
18:58"Produce your proof, if you should be truthful."
19:00You follow the evidence wherever it leads.
19:03He wants you to have a reflective mind.
19:05Events should not pass you by unnoticed.
19:09Rather, give them their due.
19:11Contemplate them and take lessons.
19:12These major events occurring around us contain great lessons.
19:16When the Quran presented its stories,
19:18it was because they hold great lessons you need to reflect upon.
19:22Now, look at these four attributes;
19:24if your mind does not possess them,
19:26then you have not achieved the aqwamiyyah of the Quran here.
19:30This applies to all issues, in every space and every field.
19:33How do we establish a guided family?
19:36Return to the Quran and see the criteria it mentioned.
19:39What is the difference between tranquility, affection, and mercy?
19:41Look at the criteria the Quran created.
19:43So, before we take a stance or form an idea,
19:48we first look at what the Quran said.
19:51This is the first meaning of the aqwamiyyah of the Quran.
19:55As for the second meaning,
19:57it is to evaluate everything other than the Quran by the Quran.
20:01Meaning, you refer everything other than the Quran back to it.
20:05This means that the aqwamiyyah of the Quran
20:09does not negate other things.
20:11It doesn't negate them, but it refers everything else back to the Quran.
20:14There is no harm in benefiting from the sum of human knowledge production.
20:18But provided that you judge it by the Quran.
20:21Provided that you judge it by the Quran.
20:24So, what is the definition of "Aqwamiyyah"?
20:27It is for the Quran to be the primary and supreme source for building ideas.
20:33The primary and supreme source.
20:36Why didn't we say the "only" source?
20:42Because we said the Quran does not negate others.
20:45Rather, it has authority over them.
20:47Allah Almighty described the Quran as
20:50"Muhaymin."
20:51And nothing has been described with "Haymanah" except
20:53Allah Almighty and His Book.
20:56It has absolute authority.
20:58And everything else is evaluated by it.
21:02A while ago, I was reflecting on the phrase "Knowledge is power."
21:06"Knowledge is power."
21:07Francis Bacon's phrase.
21:09The Western philosopher after whom
21:12modernist philosophy was launched.
21:14This phrase: "Knowledge is power."
21:16You even find it in some Islamic schools,
21:18environments, and Islamic universities.
21:21When you think, does the Quran see knowledge as power?
21:25Does Francis Bacon's logic suit the logic of the Quran?
21:29You reflect on the Quran, and then you find: No.
21:32If knowledge is power in Western thought,
21:34then knowledge is responsibility in the Quran.
21:37"And do not pursue that of which you have no knowledge."
21:39"Indeed, the hearing, the sight and the heart - about all those"
21:42"one will be questioned."
21:43You will be questioned about all this.
21:46So now, I have rectified my thinking.
21:48Instead of repeating with everyone,
21:49"Knowledge is power, knowledge is power,"
21:51no — knowledge is responsibility.
21:53My logic as a Muslim differs because the Quran rectifies my thinking.
21:57It rectifies my thought, so I am not swept away by slogans.
21:59What does progress mean?
22:00What does development mean?
22:01I do not take any of these from other than the Quran.
22:05Consequently, we are now rectifying our ideas through the Quran.
22:09Now, without this Aqwamiyyah,
22:13without these two pillars in defining Aqwamiyyah —
22:17starting from the Quran and returning to it —
22:20the Aqwamiyyah of the Quran cannot be realized.
22:23"Indeed, this Quran guides to that which is most upright"
22:26will remain just a verse in the Mushaf.
22:29Unless the Muslim mind changes —
22:31the mind that produces ideas and thinks through the Quran's Aqwamiyyah —
22:34nothing will change on the ground.
22:36So the matter is up to us.
22:38If we want to convey it,
22:39this task will only be achieved by realizing the Aqwaamiyah of the Quran.
22:44This Aqwaamiyah project is not the project of a certain person,
22:48nor a certain state,
22:49nor a certain school of thought,
22:50nor a certain party.
22:51It is the project of the Quran itself.
22:53It is the project of the Quran itself, which stated:
22:55"Indeed, this Quran guides to that which is most upright."
22:57It is what gave voice to this project.
22:59It is the same project as:
23:00"O you who have believed, do not put yourselves before Allah and His Messenger"
23:04Do not put anything before Allah and His Messenger.
23:06Do not put anything before the Book and the Sunnah.
23:08A clear and explicit text.
23:11"And if you disagree over anything, refer it back..."
23:13Notice.
23:16Then what did He say?
23:17"...if you should believe in Allah and the Last Day."
23:20So the matter depends on your belief in Allah and the Last Day.
23:23Meaning, the criterion of your belief in Allah and the Last Day
23:26is to refer ideas back to the Book and the Sunnah.
23:29So it is not an optional matter.
23:32It is not an optional matter.
23:33It is every believer's responsibility.
23:35Don't tell me it's the scholars' job.
23:36No, when this verse was revealed,
23:38it didn't say it's for scholars only.
23:40Every individual must ask themselves:
23:42How can I
23:43contribute to making the Quran's uprightness a reality on the ground?
23:48In engineering, medicine, healthcare,
23:51education, parenting, economics, politics;
23:54everyone can uphold Quranic uprightness.
23:57In engineering, do you
24:00practice or assist in forbidden acts?
24:03Then you aren't upholding its uprightness.
24:06Do you refrain from cooperating on the Muslim Ummah's major projects?
24:10Then you aren't cooperating in piety.
24:12It's simple.
24:13The Quran is a simple book.
24:14"And We have certainly made the Quran easy for remembrance."
24:16If you want to understand, it is easy.
24:19If you want to understand, it's easy; it is a project.
24:22But we must realize that the Quran does not move on its own.
24:26It needs those who believe in it to bring it into reality.
24:29When Allah Almighty created
24:32rivers on the earth... on the earth,
24:35did He put the water in our mouths?
24:37Or did we go to the river and quench our own thirst?
24:40No one is satisfied just by the river's existence.
24:42Everyone goes, takes from it, and quenches their thirst,
24:45waters their land, and gives water to others.
24:47People work.
24:48So, when Allah sent down the river of the Quran,
24:52it is not right to just leave it be.
24:54We must go and take from it
24:56and water ourselves first.
24:58We quench our thirst from this Book, and then after that,
25:01we water the dead land so it may grow and flourish.
25:05What did the Prophet say?
25:07He said: "O Allah, make the Great Quran
25:10the spring of our hearts."
25:12Spring.
25:13What is spring? It is the season of blooming.
25:16Meaning, before it, there are stages of rain.
25:19The rain came.
25:20Then there was fertile land,
25:22then it bloomed and flourished.
25:25The rain exists, and it is the Book of Allah.
25:27But where is the fertile land prepared for it?
25:31Therefore, the Quran will not grow in your heart just by reciting it.
25:35No.
25:35Nor will it grow just by memorizing it or mastering its Tajwid. No.
25:39It grows when you ponder it, learn it, and act upon it.
25:43Only then will the Quran truly bloom within you.
25:48Therefore, this project, the "Aqwamiyyah of the Quran,"
25:51is every Muslim's project.
25:53Every believer in the Quran is responsible for establishing its Aqwamiyyah.
25:57There is no debate about that.
25:59Thus, every believer needs to have a role in this project.
26:03Every believer must ask:
26:06How do I achieve the Aqwamiyyah of the Quran in my life?
26:08This is the question you must take away from this lecture.
26:11To ask yourself and act upon it.
26:13To practice the Aqwamiyyah of the Quran in your life.
26:16But despite Aqwamiyyah being a clear and simple project,
26:22the Quran contains "Taklif."
26:24This obligation must be translated into reality and fulfilled,
26:27within the realm of the possible and the realm of the empowered.
26:30For instance, Allah commanded Shura.
26:32This is possible.
26:33It can be achieved on the ground.
26:35But it remains a "possibility" until it is realized in practice,
26:38until we are empowered to implement it on the ground.
26:40Allah has forbidden Riba.
26:41But for this to be realized in reality, it requires empowerment.
26:44So, this transformation is the project of the Aqwamiyyah of the Quran:
26:48To bridge the gap between the Divine mandate
26:50and human reality.
26:52Right now, there is a wide gap.
26:54We need to narrow this gap through
26:56the "Quranic Uprightness" project.
26:59But there are challenges
27:02preventing Quranic Uprightness from being realized in the Muslim mind.
27:06The first challenge is deserting the Quran.
27:10The Ummah may feel it is recovering now,
27:14because you can sense an interest among the youth,
27:18mostly in the Quran.
27:20We might not see the results of this interest yet,
27:24but if this interest continues with the same momentum,
27:28it promises a change in the conditions of knowledge production in the Muslim mind.
27:35If this momentum continues,
27:36and there is real engagement and direct connection —
27:40a connection of awareness and insight —
27:42Islamic intellectual production will change.
27:45This interest is still not enough,
27:49because the general context is one of deserting the Quran.
27:53Today, you sit with any young person — I don't mean
27:56just from the general public.
27:57No, you sit even with students of knowledge,
28:00and you ask them about the Surahs,
28:02or the Quranic stories.
28:03These Quranic stories are a vast treasure.
28:05rich in educational, political, social, and instructional meanings.
28:10Is there even one Quranic story
28:12that you pondered to extract its meanings and insights?
28:15You will hardly find anyone who has.
28:17You sit with him, and he tells you about books in great detail.
28:21In great detail. You find someone,
28:23for instance, who has read dozens of an author's books and explains them.
28:27You say, "Fine, now break down the surahs of the Quran like that.
28:29Tell me, what do you know about them?"
28:31You find nothing.
28:33The general context is one of abandoning the Quran.
28:37And this is a very serious matter.
28:38In Sahih Muslim, the Prophet (peace be upon him) said:
28:41"The Quran will be brought,
28:43along with its people who used to act upon it."
28:45Who are its people?
28:48Who are its people?
28:50Those who act upon it.
28:53This means
28:54you could be abandoning the Quran even if you have memorized it.
28:59You could be abandoning the Quran even while reciting it with tajwid,
29:04or teaching it in the ten qira'at,
29:06yet you are abandoning the Quran if you do not act upon it.
29:10Acting upon it is not just about direct legal rulings —
29:13practical ones like prayer, fasting, and Hajj.
29:15Also, Allah Almighty commanded us to practice tadabbur.
29:17Do you practice tadabbur?
29:18He commanded us to contemplate.
29:19Do you practice contemplation?
29:20These are not marginal, supplementary commands
29:23on the sidelines of the Quran.
29:25No. These are essential, vital commands and the very purpose of the Book's revelation.
29:28"This is a blessed Book which We have revealed to you, that they might reflect
29:32upon its verses." If you do not reflect, you are not acting upon the Quran.
29:35And whoever does not act upon the Quran is not among the People of the Quran.
29:38So, do not try to convince me with your memorization or your recitations.
29:41My question is: what do you grasp of the Quran?
29:44The Ummah's crisis is not a crisis of memorizing the Quran.
29:47The Ummah memorizes the Quran, but its real crisis
29:49lies in the awareness of the Quran.
29:52There are many centers for memorizing the Quran; this is laudable.
29:56It is good and wonderful, especially for young people
30:00for whom tadabbur may be difficult.
30:02But on the other hand, where are the tadabbur projects?
30:06Where are the centers that stimulate tadabbur in the minds of Muslims?
30:10They cannot be allowed to diminish and vanish.
30:12It is the blessed purpose for revealing the Book.
30:16Therefore, the abandonment of the Quran must be
30:18corrected, and it is corrected through tadabbur.
30:21By ensuring there is a share of tadabbur.
30:24Do not say the Quran is difficult.
30:26Some say, "I try to ponder, but nothing comes to mind."
30:29Well, how long have you been pondering the Quran?
30:32Once or twice, quickly?
30:33Ten minutes? Half an hour?
30:34How long have you been doing it?
30:36Everything, by nature, requires its due time.
30:39Imagine this:
30:41You entered a library.
30:43You entered a very large library.
30:45I ask you, "Where can I find this specific book in this library?"
30:49It might be hard — it might be very difficult for you to find that book.
30:53You search and search; where is it?
30:54You need a long time to find it, and you might even give up.
30:57That is understandable for the first time.
30:59But when you start working in this library...
31:01Two, three, four days... a month, two months.
31:04When I come to you after three months, how will I find you?
31:07You will know where every book is.
31:09Why? Because you lived with the library.
31:12You lived with it; you immersed yourself.
31:14The Quran is the same.
31:16Are you immersed in the Quran?
31:17Then pondering and extracting meanings will be made easy.
31:21But if you only give the Quran the margins of your time...
31:23Yet you want the Quran to be present in your consciousness? That's impossible.
31:27Impossible; it cannot be achieved.
31:29Therefore, even if your knowledge is limited, if your immersion is deep,
31:34you will gain more Quranic meanings than a highly knowledgeable person
31:37who does not immerse himself and live with the Quran.
31:40Everything is like this; it is human nature.
31:42Whatever you immerse yourself in, you become conscious of.
31:45This is human nature.
31:46So, tell me, how long have you been immersed in the Quran?
31:50How long have you lived with the Quran?
31:52Years? How many?
31:54But do not come to me saying,
31:55"I tried three or four times and found nothing, so the Quran is difficult.
31:58Let's just go to this book or that book instead."
32:02We do not do this in life.
32:03So how can we do it with the Book of our Lord?
32:06Even with ordinary matters, we don't do that.
32:08We are patient and take our time until we learn.
32:09We sit to learn a language for two or three years.
32:11For any specialty, we spend four years at university.
32:14Yet with the Quran, we want results in a week or two, or else we quit.
32:17This is not logical.
32:19This is not logical; it is a lack of respect for the Book of Allah.
32:23Therefore, if we want to realize the uprightness of the Quran,
32:25we must put an end to this crisis.
32:28The crisis of abandoning the Quran.
32:29And tadabbur — pondering the Quran — must be part of our daily work.
32:33Even ten or fifteen minutes focused on a single verse.
32:37Dedicate time every day.
32:38It is not necessary to finish entire cycles of study, no.
32:42You might spend many months
32:44on just one Surah, and that is fine.
32:46Therefore,
32:47the Sahaba, as Ibn Umar narrated about them...
32:51What did he say?
32:52He said that a man from among the best Companions of the Messenger of Allah
32:55would only master one Surah.
32:59And they saw it as weighty.
33:02And they saw it as weighty.
33:05Why did a Companion master only one Surah of the Quran,
33:07while we rush through it?
33:09While we race and compete to finish the whole book.
33:13We try to finish the verses as quickly as possible.
33:15It is a difference in perception.
33:18When our perceptions differ, our practices differ.
33:21When you see a Muslim today rushing to finish, while a Companion is patient
33:25and spends a lifetime with one Surah,
33:27these practices are not random or arbitrary.
33:30They reflect our differing perceptions of the Quran.
33:32They saw it as a book that brings them out of darkness into light.
33:36They saw it as a book that rectifies their lives.
33:39They saw it as a compass for their lives.
33:41Where do they go and where do they come?
33:43While we see it merely as a book for memorization and recitation.
33:46Just a book we read and finish, racing through it,
33:49and competing with our voices.
33:51This is the extent of the Quran to us.
33:53When we act this way, it is only natural that we finish it as fast as possible.
33:56And it is natural for the Companion to take his time and wait to be inspired
33:59by Quranic meanings to rectify his life accordingly.
34:02There is a huge difference between the two cultures.
34:06As Imam Malik said, the latter part of this Ummah will only be rectified by
34:10what rectified its first part. If we want to see how the first ones were rectified,
34:14this was their methodology.
34:16We want rectification? This is the map.
34:19We won't invent anything new. This is the way. This is the way.
34:21Either we follow it and arrive as they arrived,
34:23or we will remain lost on the earth.
34:25Allah Almighty said: "Allah is the Light of the heavens and the earth."
34:29What does "Light of the heavens and the earth" mean?
34:30That He is the law of the heavens and the earth.
34:31Everything in this heaven and earth moves according to the law of Allah.
34:35Therefore, the universe does not exist in a state of randomness or absurdity.
34:37Rather, everything is organized.
34:39Likewise for man, Allah Almighty sent down for him...
34:41this light, so it may join the rest of the Divine Light.
34:44"So believe in Allah and His Messenger and the Light which We have sent down."
34:48Therefore, if we want to join this light as the Companions joined it,
34:52this is the compass.
34:54This is the way. We cannot invent something new.
34:57We tried. We attempted.
34:59And in the end, we remained lost in this land.
35:02So, we must change our perceptions
35:05toward the Quran and make them like the Companions' perceptions of it.
35:08Allah described to us the nature of the Companions.
35:11When He said that when verses are revealed to them, it increases their faith,
35:15and what did He say? "and they rejoice."
35:18When the Quranic verses are revealed, they don't just increase their faith.
35:21"And they rejoice" means they are happy with the Quran's revelation.
35:25Why do they rejoice?
35:27Why are they happy?
35:28Why did the Companions long to know the position of the Revelation?
35:32Yet today, we have the entire Quran.
35:34We discuss issues, debate, and establish institutions,
35:38then you ask, "What is the Quran's stance on what you do?" and they know nothing.
35:41Why do we not care about the Quran except in terms of memorization?
35:44But the Companions would rejoice when they knew verses were revealed.
35:48Because they knew it would bring them out of darkness into the light.
35:51If we do not know as they knew, we will not succeed.
35:54In short, the matter is clear.
35:56The matter is clear.
35:57You are the one who defines the path.
35:58The path is not ambiguous; the problem lies in your choices.
36:01Allah loves to push people to a crossroads.
36:05He does not like gray areas.
36:07That is why He said: Allāh has pardoned you, why did you give them permission
36:10until it was evident to you who were truthful and you knew who were the liars.
36:13and you knew who were the liars.
36:15Push them to a crossroads.
36:17Do you believe in the Quran's authority?
36:18Prove to me that you believe in the Quran's authority.
36:21You cannot say you believe in it while your whole life is built on other than it.
36:26This is hypocrisy.
36:27It is hypocrisy to say what you do not believe.
36:30Therefore, our words must align with our actions.
36:36Otherwise, it would be a form of hypocrisy.
36:39Another challenge: a lack of sincerity with the Quran.
36:43A lack of sincerity with Allah.
36:47The problem for many of us is that we think sincerity is only with others.
36:51You may find people who are truthful with one another.
36:54You may find someone who is honest with others and does not lie.
36:56If he says something, he is truthful.
36:58If he makes a promise, he keeps it.
37:00But he is not sincere with himself or with Allah.
37:04How so?
37:05He approaches the Quran with preconceived biases.
37:08He has preconceived biases.
37:10Consequently, he tries to prove the biases he already holds.
37:15We have gained nothing.
37:16We want the Quran to guide us, not for us to lead the Quran.
37:20We want the Quran to lead us, to bring us out of darkness into the light.
37:23But if we impose our biases on it,
37:25then we are the ones leading the Quran.
37:28We have flipped the equation.
37:30You might find someone, for example,
37:33mistreating another person.
37:34A scholar mistreating another scholar.
37:37You tell him: "Brother, it is not permissible to tear this man down.
37:39He made a mistake in one matter; judge the error for what it is."
37:43"And do not let the hatred of a people lead you to injustice."
37:45No.
37:46He justifies it as scholarly criticism, and that Allah commanded truth-telling.
37:50But he knows deep down
37:53that he wants to destroy him.
37:54There is envy, personal issues, and so on between them.
37:57Yet he justifies it as a religious stance.
38:00Outwardly, he appears truthful to us.
38:02But he knows.
38:03He knows deep inside whether he is truthful or not.
38:07And some people become famous for certain stances.
38:11Then, after that, it becomes difficult for him to turn back.
38:13You bring him verses, but they don't work with him.
38:17Because he has taken a position that is difficult for him to retract.
38:20For example, you find someone who founded an entire institution for an idea.
38:24Then he discovers that this idea is not consistent with the Quran.
38:28Do you want him to close it down?
38:29It is very difficult for his ego.
38:31You want him to change strategy? It's hard.
38:32It's hard.
38:33Only the truly sincere are capable of this.
38:36Only those who have submitted completely to Allah.
38:40I have no problem.
38:41I built my institution for ten, twenty years.
38:43Then I found I was wrong? No problem.
38:45My reward is with Allah.
38:46Was I sincere?
38:47I am rewarded for all of it.
38:48Assalamu alaikum; let's reset the strategy, and that's it.
38:52It's very easy if you're sincere with Allah.
38:53And very hard if you are not.
38:56So don't be deceived by sincerity among people.
38:58That is an easy matter.
38:59By Allah, it's very easy to be honest with others.
39:01But the hardest thing is to be sincere with Allah.
39:05And that is why this is a great challenge.
39:07Sometimes I see that verses do not help.
39:08They don't even help people of knowledge.
39:10They don't help.
39:11Because he has pre-existing biases.
39:13You find someone
39:14who has bad pre-existing biases against women.
39:17He sees her as nothing.
39:18He sees no value in her.
39:20You recite the verses regarding women,
39:22and he beats around the bush, trying to twist the texts so they
39:25align with the biases he is known for.
39:29So, what can be done for you?
39:29This Quran will not benefit you.
39:31How can such a person uphold the Quran?
39:34He cannot even fulfill it within himself,
39:36let alone fulfill it with others.
39:39Right?
39:41The other challenge
39:43is the "adversely affected" group.
39:45The adversely affected group.
39:46Do not think that everyone loves truth.
39:49Do not think that everyone loves truth.
39:54There are enemies of the truth.
39:56There are groups adversely affected by the truth.
39:59The oppressors do not love the Quran.
40:02No oppressor loves the Quran.
40:05Even if they claim to, they are lying.
40:07Because what is the Quran's project?
40:10Its project is for mankind to maintain justice.
40:12To achieve justice in human society.
40:15So how can one be an oppressor and want to establish justice?
40:19It is impossible.
40:20Therefore, if your project is to establish justice
40:23in human society,
40:24the first to oppose you will be the oppressors,
40:27whose interests will be harmed by this.
40:31That is why when the Quran was revealed,
40:34every affected group opposed it.
40:37And indeed, they do not call you untruthful,
40:39but it is the verses of Allah that the wrongdoers reject.
40:42They have no problem with you.
40:44They do not call you a liar.
40:45Their problem is with the project you brought.
40:48This undermines their interests.
40:50They profit from the idols;
40:52an entire trade and economy built around idols.
40:55And you come to destroy all that?
40:57The scholars of the Children of Israel
40:58attained status,
41:00privileges, and wealth.
41:01from these positions.
41:03You want to remove all of that?
41:05No.
41:06So, pay no mind to those whose interests are harmed by the truth.
41:10No matter how they look,
41:12whether they have beards or not.
41:14Ignore anyone harmed by the Quran.
41:16Pay them no mind.
41:17Some people
41:18have built massive wealth from their vested interests.
41:22Thus, they don't want the Quran to rectify their lives,
41:24because if it did, everything would be exposed.
41:26That is the first group.
41:29The second group...
41:30is the envious group.
41:33The envious group.
41:33This group might not have a problem with the project itself,
41:36but they have a problem with those carrying it out.
41:38That is why I sometimes find someone
41:41attacking a scholar.
41:43You try to find the specific issue that
41:46provoked them against this scholar,
41:48and you find nothing but envy.
41:51They say, "He wrote 20 or 30 books!
41:53How can he possibly ensure quality in all these books?"
41:56I asked him, "Have you read these books?"
41:58He said, "No, I haven't."
41:59Well, how did you judge them?
42:00He said, "The number is too high for an ordinary person to write."
42:03So your problem is with the person, not the content,
42:05nor the ideas; you haven't even read the ideas.
42:07This man has been dedicated to scholarship for thirty years.
42:10Unknown to people, fully dedicated to scholarship.
42:12He writes and produces.
42:13You only give knowledge your scraps.
42:15How can you compare yourself to him?
42:18That is why, when you see many people criticizing someone,
42:21examine them closely.
42:22Try to find the specific issue through which they are criticizing.
42:26Either they are right and there is a flaw, or you discover they are just envious.
42:29Or you discover they are aggrieved.
42:32Aggrieved by the matter.
42:34So when you speak of the "Aqwaamiyyah" of the Quran,
42:37many are aggrieved by the "Aqwaamiyyah" of the Quran.
42:40For example, if you look at Islamic banks,
42:42many of the scholars in Islamic banking
42:44will be compromised by the "Aqwaamiyyah" of the Quran,
42:46if we judge their actions based on the "Aqwaamiyyah" of the Quran.
42:50So they will search for every pretext to bring this down.
42:55The third group...
42:56The opportunistic group.
42:58I am now speaking about the groups
43:01that confront us whenever there is any project that contains good,
43:04starting with the Quran itself.
43:06Any idea from the Quran we present, four groups will confront it:
43:10the harmed group, the envious group, and the opportunistic group.
43:14The opportunistic group
43:16is the one that ignores you in the beginning,
43:18but if you succeed, they join you.
43:21When there is a cost, they don't come.
43:23But if the project excels and succeeds, they will all join you.
43:27Who do these people remind us of?
43:29The Bedouins.
43:31The Bedouins.
43:33Those who did not enter Islam at the beginning.
43:36When the Prophet went, before the conquest of Mecca,
43:38to the Treaty of Hudaybiyyah, they did not go with him
43:40because there were no spoils.
43:41But when he wanted to go to Khaybar,
43:44where there were spoils, they all said, "Let us follow you."
43:47They want to join them. Why? Because of the spoils.
43:49Because of the wealth.
43:52Imagine we want to establish a waqf bank.
43:55You will find these groups before you.
43:57You will find the group harmed by capitalist banks.
44:00will fight and resist you.
44:02And you will find the envious group,
44:04who want to stop this project because of those leading it.
44:07Then the opportunistic group, who won't stand by you at first.
44:09But if the bank succeeds, they will join you.
44:12The fourth group:
44:13The sincere group.
44:15Their problem is not that they don't want the truth;
44:18it is that they do not know the truth.
44:20This is the specific group you must focus on.
44:24Devote your entire mind to this group.
44:27Do not pay attention to the others.
44:29If you observe and analyze the Quranic discourse,
44:31you will find all its advice to the Prophet
44:34is not to pay attention to anyone else.
44:36To focus on the sincere group whose only problem is not knowing truth.
44:39For if they knew it, they would act upon it.
44:41Do not waste your time with the first three groups.
44:44Act as if they do not exist.
44:45"Turn away from him who turns away from Our remembrance."
44:47Turn away — that's it.
44:49But this group, the sincere group, is the one you focus on.
44:52They are the ones...
44:53to whom you should try to dedicate your time.
44:58Now, this "Aqwaamiyyah" of the Quran should be reflected in many fields.
45:02I cannot discuss all fields now; it would take too long.
45:05For instance, how do we achieve the Quran's "Aqwamiyyah" in dealing with it?
45:10The Quran mentioned methodological guidelines for dealing with it.
45:13We must rely on them.
45:15Guidelines such as knowing the context.
45:17Knowing Quranic usage.
45:18Knowing the "Mathani."
45:20Knowing the "Muhkam" and "Mutashabih."
45:21Referring to the Prophetic Sunnah...
45:23...to understand the Holy Quran.
45:25Referring to the Arabic tongue.
45:27And other methodological guidelines.
45:29These rectify our engagement with the Quran.
45:32Likewise, the Quran rectifies our engagement with the Prophetic Sunnah.
45:35The Quran rectifies our...
45:37I mean, we must extract the Quran's "Aqwamiyyah" in these fields.
45:39The Quran's "Aqwamiyyah" in politics.
45:40The Quran's "Aqwamiyyah" in education.
45:42The Quran's "Aqwamiyyah" in charity work.
45:44The Quran's "Aqwamiyyah" in management, economics, and sociology.
45:47In the family.
45:48In upbringing, in all areas of life.
45:50There is no field that can be left, I mean...
45:54...and excluded from the Quran's "Aqwamiyyah."
45:56But this is our role.
45:58For example, I am currently looking for Quranic indicators for schools.
46:03How do I know if this school is Islamic or not?
46:06Are there indicators?
46:07Derived from revelation?
46:09How do I know if this Islamic bank is truly Islamic or just empty talk?
46:12Are there indicators?
46:13How do I know? Some universities claim to be an "Islamic University."
46:16Is it actually an Islamic university?
46:18Are there indicators?
46:20This applies to institutional work, and even to you as an individual.
46:24How do I know if I am a hypocrite or not?
46:26Are there indicators for a hypocritical personality?
46:28All of this is in the Quran.
46:29But it needs someone to go to the Quran and extract these characteristics,
46:33in order to embody them in reality.
46:35Otherwise, the Quran will remain a book suspended in the heavens —
46:37present in the Mushaf, but not present in our reality.
46:41Therefore, the first project is for everyone to search in their own field.
46:44To ask how the Quran can guide them to that which is most upright in their field.
46:49This is the first task.
46:51And you must ask yourself:
46:52Do you truly feel that you are walking by the guidance of the Quran?
46:56For instance, in your dealings with yourself, your family, your home,
47:00with your friends, in your work environment,
47:01and with everyone around you.
47:04Do you act according to Quranic guidance?
47:06Or not?
47:07Ask yourself.
47:08If you want to be sure, go and ask what the Quran's position is on that,
47:11so that you may fulfill it.
47:13Now, God willing, in the coming days, we will launch a project...
47:15We will launch the Quranic Foundation Program.
47:19This program will be announced at the Wa'y Foundation.
47:23It will try to raise the level of Quranic awareness within the Muslim Ummah;
47:27how to engage with the Quran in a qualitative way,
47:30to solve the problem of forsaking the Quran
47:32and the lack of awareness of it,
47:34at least from a partial perspective.
47:37God willing, this program can fill part of this gap.
47:41But this does not
47:43negate the importance of every person playing their part.
47:46I am repeating this point
47:48because many of us believe the role is limited to the scholars.
47:51That the role is for the Sheikhs,
47:53and our job is only to listen.
47:54No.
47:55The Sahaba were not divided like that —
47:57some people working and others not.
47:58Never.
47:59Everyone works.
48:00Everyone seeks guidance from the Quran.
48:02Do not think you have an excuse not to seek guidance from the Quran.
48:05"Were not My verses recited to you"
48:07They were recited to all of you.
48:09Everyone has a share of the Quran,
48:11more or less, according to their ability.
48:12Allah Almighty tasked us with tadabbur,
48:14but He said: "Fear Allah as much as you can."
48:16Allah does not burden a soul beyond its capacity.
48:18So reflect according to your capacity.
48:20I am not asking for more than your best.
48:21If you are unable, go and ask the scholars.
48:24But you must take your portion of the Quran.
48:26You must take your share of the Quran.
48:28This is what I wanted to say.
48:30Allah speaks the truth, and He guides to the right way.
48:32Assalamu alaikum wa rahmatullahi wa barakatuh.