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How to design psychologically powerful landing pages | CXL Institute Free Webinar

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0:00[Music]

0:03let's get things started

0:06thanks for coming in on thanks for

0:11joining today's webinar is all about

0:16relevance and when I see landing pages

0:20from my clients most of the time I see a

0:24lot of money burning so when there is a

0:28high bounce rate

0:29I see like 40 50 60 % of the whole

0:33marketing budget disappearing in a

0:38couple of seconds on that website

0:41so of course increasing relevance on

0:45this websites on this landing pages is a

0:48big lever that you can use and what I

0:52see a lot of times of course they're

0:56ugly landing pages but a lot of people

0:59try to design their landing pages very

1:02well so they're they're aesthetically

1:04good and today I want to talk about a

1:09framework that you can use to make your

1:12landing pages sell and David Ogilvy this

1:17this quote is from the 60s and he said

1:20if it doesn't tell it isn't creative so

1:23that's the that's the lead topic for for

1:28today's webinar so let me get back in

1:36time a couple of years ago I think it

1:39was 2009 we even put people inside an

1:45fMRI scanner to prove what happens in

1:51the brain of users so let me tell you

1:55that story because it started when we

1:57when we did usability tests for for a

2:01client this is a client's website about

2:04selling travel travel stuff like flights

2:11hotels you see it it looks very 90s

2:14sorry it's a German

2:16but maybe you can guess what it's about

2:18flights hotels car rental and and so on

2:23and and these people from that company

2:28that they said you know nobody is using

2:30our website nobody is booking because we

2:33think this thing here this is much too

2:37complex so what we did is the usability

2:40test we invited like 20 people hi nice

2:46are from India so we invited like 20

2:51people to use that website and the thing

2:56is the website had a conversion rate of

2:58nearly zero percent when we invited 20

3:02people to use it and our usability test

3:05we had a conversion rate that was

3:08hundred percent so we thought wow

3:10there's something wrong with this setup

3:14of doing a usability test so usability

3:17test does not is not based on on real

3:21situation people in a usability test do

3:24not behave like they usually would do so

3:28first thing we changed was we changed

3:32the the test setup so instead of testing

3:36only one webpage we tested the website

3:44of our client against other websites and

3:46changed the question and asked them

3:48where would you buy so when we invited

3:5320 people again for the second approach

3:57then the thing was similar to the real

4:02situation oops

4:03because zero percent of people bought or

4:10or clicked or wanted to buy on the

4:12website of our kind so we had a good

4:16foundation for our students asking them

4:19why didn't you want to buy on our

4:22website and people told us a lot of

4:26stories they said it's about the colors

4:29and pick

4:30cheers and stuff like this so actually

4:33it doesn't look really relevant to us

4:36and this is where we started like 15

4:40years ago we started to discover the

4:42power of neural marketing so this is the

4:45obligatory in your marketing so height

4:48of my presentation because first of all

4:51we realized when we do usability testing

4:55we are here on that level like on top of

4:59the iceberg of the things that we

5:01actually see that are conscious but when

5:06we changed the test design of our

5:09usability test then we were able to move

5:13one level deeper and talk with people

5:16about things that they yeah could sense

5:20but could not explain it very clearly in

5:23words they could tell us it's about the

5:25pictures and the colors and things like

5:27this but this is it so what what we see

5:31actually the main reasons for deciding

5:36you find them here in this deep areas

5:40where people have a certain impression

5:42but they cannot talk about it we talk

5:47about it because they're not aware about

5:48these things it's not conscious so this

5:54is when we first found out that if we

5:57want to make pages that sell more

6:00websites that sell more we need to

6:03understand how a consumers mind works so

6:07when we're talking about increasing

6:10relevance of a landing page and when we

6:13talk about using heuristics to do that

6:17then actually we're talking about how to

6:21facilitate that process by putting

6:25principles of how the mind works into

6:28your wrist extensors so

6:34fifteen years ago when I did my first

6:37presentations our on conferences I was

6:42talking to people from the sea level

6:44like CEOs and CFOs and CMOS and and I

6:48told them that they have to understand a

6:52user's decision-making process if they

6:55want to increase their are i problem is

6:58I was not talking the language of my

7:03target group

7:04I was not relevant by myself I was not

7:07aware that most CMO CFOs and CEOs that

7:13user decisions user experience design

7:18this is for them as etheric held

7:20so what they care about is just

7:23numbers so they won't prove that this

7:28can really deliver RI so first lesson

7:31never talk about emotion emotions of

7:34users to some some managing directors

7:38talk about RI so this is like our tools

7:42as optimizers we need to know how we can

7:45use this heuristics how the mind works

7:49but actually we should not expect a

7:53number or data-driven manager to

7:55understand what we are doing here

7:57so what we did to prove that the brain

8:03of the customer exists or what did we do

8:07to prove that there are certain

8:09mechanisms you can use this we really

8:13rented an fMRI scanner in a hospital we

8:18could use it in during the night and you

8:21see here this is this is the screen of

8:23my Mac that is maybe Makos 10.1 that

8:27that was back in 2009 in Berlin so we

8:34showed like 10 different people we show

8:39different designs of e-commerce shops

8:42because we what we wanted to find some

8:45rules that we can

8:47I like like what's activating users

8:52emotionally and one thing we did so you

8:56see how old this research is when you

8:59look at the design of the Zappos website

9:01back in 2009 so for example we tested

9:05this Zappos website against this website

9:08called shoe guru why because we wanted

9:11to find out how important is clarity of

9:15a design I mean compare this with this

9:20design

9:20how important is clarity of design to

9:24activate the emotional areas of the

9:26brain so what you see here is the two

9:31different designs and how they activated

9:34certain areas of the brain and what what

9:38you see on the upper left is that you

9:41the blue and gray bars and green bars

9:46these are the different designs they

9:49changed on and on and on in the fMRI

9:51scanner because you need a lot of data

9:53to have significant differences here so

9:59this blue and the red areas it's when

10:02you have compared to an a/b test a red

10:04is it like an uplift you have

10:06significantly more activation here in

10:09this part of the brain blue means

10:11they're significantly less activation so

10:14this test is repeated several times to

10:18increase the significance and what you

10:21can see here it's another plot again you

10:25see green and blue different websites

10:27you see for example if you look here at

10:29this area nucleus accumbens the reward

10:35system Zappos is not able to activate

10:38this while shoe guru makes a lot of

10:41difference so their design works much

10:45better when it's about activation but

10:50again pictures of brain scans are very

10:53expensive you can't do that for

10:55optimizing websites and that was just

10:57research as I said we wanted to

11:01prove the RI in in euros so what we did

11:06is we applied these heuristics that we

11:11found to website of one of our clients

11:15and the result was we could increase a

11:18to card rate from this product by 80%

11:21and the principle behind that you find

11:27that tear in this quote by Samuel

11:29hillock is that actually if we're

11:32selling products it's not about the

11:34product it's about how we make people

11:38feel so when we're talking about

11:40relevance and this is now the core of

11:44what I would like to talk about when

11:47we're talking about relevance we need

11:49like a framework that we can apply so we

11:53can operationalize our thoughts and it

11:57all starts with personas right so you

12:03need to know that you cannot just look

12:06at the website and ask yourself is this

12:08a good website or not actually you need

12:12personas because you want to analyze is

12:16this website good for this kind of

12:20customer so this customer was had three

12:24different personas and these were like

12:27slogans or claims values thoughts

12:31whatever of these different personas so

12:34what we did is we tried to from the

12:39starting from that point we tried to

12:42kind of did use their implicit

12:45motivation so what does it mean if

12:47somebody is saying you know I want a top

12:52brand so we use a tool called the limbic

12:57map it comes from neuromarketing it's

13:01like a map of values that you can use

13:05and we kind of theoretically I mean this

13:11is now something we do with the

13:13heuristic or frame

13:15work in theory we we we think this guy

13:22as a persona huh let me go back he says

13:28I don't want to be mainstream so I want

13:30to be something special so when you put

13:34that on the limbic map you find the

13:36value that is called extravagance or

13:39creativity individualism and we would

13:44say what he claims is somewhere here

13:48while this guy who says you know I want

13:51a top brand this is about quality and

13:55this guy his values is more about status

14:02and power and dominance so actually what

14:06we did after we found out that there are

14:07this different personas with these

14:10different motivations we designed

14:13different landing pages to make them

14:15more relevant emotionally or more

14:18relevant and this is the result a point

14:23you could criticize here is but how do I

14:27know that this really attracts people

14:31who are searching for quality so what we

14:36did in the fourth step of our process is

14:39a retest again we showed the different

14:42design to people and asked them what's

14:45your first Association and we plotted

14:48what people said again on the limbic map

14:51so we could make sure that this design

14:53you see it works in that area while the

14:57other design works on the upper left

14:59area so we were kind of satisfied that

15:02our optimized landing pages worked so

15:08this is when we made an a/b test out of

15:12these different designs and just to

15:14isolate the fact that we increased of

15:17course the picture size we we tested an

15:23version we called just optimized where

15:25we just optimized the template so the

15:28optimized were

15:29has everything the elders also have but

15:33the variations quality rebellion and

15:36lead that's how we called them they are

15:40also optimized like content wise and the

15:44interesting thing is the original

15:48version already had a good add to cart'

15:50rate to optimize the template could

15:53improve Add to Cart rate a little bit

15:57but of course the emotionally optimized

16:00versions had much much higher add to

16:03cart' rates so compared this is an 8%

16:07uplift and at akkad rate while this is

16:12an 80% uplift in it to cut rate so you

16:15could say to optimize the emotional

16:21relevance of a landing page leads to a

16:25ten-time higher result compared to just

16:29like tweaking the template this is why I

16:33would say how you make people feel on

16:36your website is kind of the biggest

16:38optimisation lever you have especially

16:41when it's about landing pages so a lot

16:46of people then say yeah this is about

16:48choose I can understand it it's

16:50lifestyle brand design or we're selling

16:55office supplies or whatever so this is

16:57completely unemotional it's not true

17:02everything is emotional everybody in

17:05front of the computer is a human being

17:07so I I want to show you something that

17:11we tested that's a similar to toilet

17:13paper maybe I don't know if toilet paper

17:15is unemotional so this is these are I

17:20don't know how how do you call it like

17:22sweat things auntie sweat things you can

17:26you can put below your t-shirt a little

17:30bit weird product what we did here is

17:33again we tried to test like emotional

17:36value propositions sorry this blue dot

17:39should be up here

17:42it's the same principle so actually we

17:46are testing a dominant version against a

17:51version that focuses on on like control

17:54the situation balance and towards

17:58something that's all about easiness our

18:01comfort and so on and this variation had

18:05a click-through rate improvement of 93

18:07percent so you see even if it's just

18:09text and it seems to be a fairly

18:11unemotional product you get big results

18:16when you do that so um we have one

18:22question by the way you can ask

18:23questions in the middle if you like so

18:28the question is facing a new product do

18:32you usually make three variations based

18:34on the three zones of a persona and test

18:37what works best not usually it doesn't

18:39have to be three versions we look at the

18:41audience we look at the personas and we

18:45look are there any different every areas

18:48that we can cover mostly we see websites

18:51that are really mixed up with different

18:54emotional value propositions or if you

18:57talk about a brand you talk about how

18:59what's the position of a brand and also

19:02you can like ask yourself what's the

19:04emotional position of that website

19:07what's the emotional value proposition

19:09so it's the art of making like a

19:13coherent emotional value proposition on

19:16your website not showing pictures that

19:18go in one area and headlines that go

19:21into another area or towards another

19:23area make a coherent emotional

19:28impression so so that's a thing in that

19:34case for example um we tested different

19:37emotional value propositions by using

19:41different copy and this was based not on

19:45personas this was based on different

19:47intents that we saw when we looked at

19:50the Edwards campaigns so this is a

19:54dating website

19:55some people are looking for an adventure

19:58some look searching for the right

20:00partner on a long-term some are

20:03searching for passion

20:04so we developed different emotionally

20:08focused landing pages to make the

20:12landing page more relevant and we also

20:15used different pictures according to

20:18this different intentions finally we had

20:22like 21 different variations and we

20:25connected these variations with the

20:28different campaigns this was like the

20:31the first ever nearly dynamic landing

20:36page that we did to improve relevance

20:40are on the website and it lead it to 15%

20:45more premium subscriptions which was a

20:49lot of money what I want to say a lot of

20:53people look at data analytics data big

20:56data

20:57honestly it's I would say it's useless

21:00if you don't know what you're looking

21:02for so when you're looking at campaign

21:05data you can look at intense emotionally

21:08different types when you do personas you

21:11can match that with the cluster analysis

21:13you do with your clients on your website

21:16so as soon as you know what you're

21:18looking for you get much better insights

21:25so I don't know if you guys have any

21:28more questions because I mean actually

21:33this is like a preview of how to

21:37increase relevance is a preview of how

21:40to use this framework when you're doing

21:44URIs t'k analysis because conversion

21:48optimization means if you want quick

21:51results that you as an expert you're

21:53analyzing website so how do you make

21:55sure that you get the best ideas out of

21:58it and one big mistake that optimizes do

22:03a lot of times is that I look at the

22:05website from their own perspective not

22:07from the

22:09customer or consumer perspective so this

22:11framework will teach you how to get a

22:15better hypothesis for better a B tests

22:20with more results and we talk now about

22:26the first level of that framework

22:28relevance in the upcoming course at

22:32conversion accel Institute I will talk

22:35about these other elements or levels as

22:40well so that everybody is able to make a

22:46great heuristic and expert evaluation of

22:52your website and to create better

22:55hypotheses so any any questions so far

23:05so I see there ah when I do heuristics

23:13all that I look for clarity friction

23:15distraction motivation triggers how does

23:18this match the framework on the screen

23:20ah that that's a good question because

23:23actually it matches quite well so if

23:28you're looking for clarity I would call

23:32that from a user's perspective user user

23:36needs orientation so but user needs

23:40these things in the right order so

23:43before I don't as I as a user don't have

23:47the impression that the website is

23:48relevant and trustworthy I don't start

23:51looking for where should I click so this

23:54is why in this framework you see the

23:57elements are in a certain order and it's

24:00important to know that this checklist

24:03goes one by one distraction friction is

24:09kind of the same we we have here the

24:12level of convenience and also it's

24:15important if you're able to motivate

24:17users with this level stimulants are

24:21conveys and convenience is not that

24:23important anymore

24:24i I I usually say you know Apple could

24:30hide the buy button if they release the

24:35new iPhone because people are so

24:37motivated so it's important to know what

24:42of these factors is important on what

24:44which page so this is what I will teach

24:48you in this course and also there are

24:53some psychological principles that are

24:58combined with these levels so you will

24:59find out what principle what

25:02psychological principle can I use and

25:05what area of the customer journey

25:09so we have an next question that is how

25:12do you define the personas for a certain

25:15ecommerce store when you don't have

25:17enough traffic and analytics for example

25:21a new project I would work with

25:23assumptions first and I also have the

25:27experience that you can make some good

25:29surveys and user research to find out

25:34more about types of customers before you

25:37start a project and also based on the

25:44limbic map an Olympic map is it is a

25:46tool mostly known in Germany so maybe

25:49this is some new stuff I can teach you

25:53based on the limbic map there's a tool

25:55called limbic types so maybe you know

26:00disk as a model or buyer modalities so

26:07this is similar to to that and it's

26:11already certain type so you don't need

26:14your fantasy for creating personas that

26:17maybe don't exist you can use a model

26:22that is already empirical researched and

26:25validated and then create a persona

26:28which means based on that type of

26:31customer ah what does it mean for my

26:34business

26:37good so any other questions I don't see

26:46any if you have more questions if you

26:49want to learn more about that framework

26:51and how to create better personas then

26:54sign up for the upcoming course yeah any

27:03resources to learn more I would say this

27:07this course is the best way to learn

27:09more because yeah as I'm from Germany

27:13published most of my stuff in German you

27:17you won't get a better chance than

27:19signing up for this course I don't know

27:21any material

27:22apart from that so hopefully I see you

27:26there

27:29so yeah thanks for pasting the URL thank

27:40you you're welcome

27:41so I have have a great time everybody

27:44and see you then bye why

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