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How to Solve a $1,000,000 Puzzle

DoctorXOR · 6,116 words · 28 min read

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0:00Is this Colin? How's it going? NICE TO

0:02MEET YOU.

0:03>> [screaming]

0:06>> AFTER ALL THAT HAPPENED, THE NUMBER ONE

0:07question I kept getting, of course, was

0:09how do you solve a million-dollar

0:11puzzle? What was the final solution, and

0:13why was the vault code

0:14R62L39R05L736060623093121200300?

0:20So, initially, I decided I would make a

0:22series of walk-through videos to go

0:24through all the details. I started

0:26making a video that just focused on the

0:27first nine puzzles, which were

0:29technically optional to solve, in case

0:31you hear me refer to them later as phase

0:33zero. And these nine puzzles were some

0:35of my favorites because they were in a

0:36popular puzzle hunt style that I like to

0:39describe with three steps:

0:41exploration, execution, and extraction.

0:44Since this is just how I like to think

0:46about puzzle hunts, I'll say a little

0:47bit about what each of those steps

0:49means. Exploration is just finding

0:51patterns and recognizing what type of

0:53puzzle you're looking at. Execution is

0:55the fun part. It's where all the work

0:56happens. It's what most people generally

0:58associate with a puzzle: putting

1:00together a jigsaw, filling in a

1:01crossword, doing a maze. Extraction is

1:04really the unique step that I think is

1:05most strongly tied to the puzzle hunt

1:07format, and that's finding or otherwise

1:09decoding the answer to the puzzle, a

1:11secret word or phrase.

1:13It can get pretty creative, but very

1:15often it involves indexing, which means

1:17using numbers as positions in words. So,

1:20if I have the word fox and the number

1:22three, I can combine them to take the

1:24third letter, X. Another very common

1:26technique is to get letters from numbers

1:27directly by using alphanumerics, where

1:30one is A, two is B, three is C, and so

1:33on all the way down to 26, which is Z.

1:36Anyway, I finished a video for the first

1:37nine puzzles, and then I learned that

1:40Mr. Beast was also planning to do the

1:41same thing. So, naturally, I put my

1:43project on the back burner. And if

1:45you're watching this, then Mr. Beast has

1:47released what is probably the coolest

1:49and craziest puzzle breakdown of all

1:52time, and I will link it in the

1:53description. He covers so much that I I

1:55really feel an incentive to duplicate

1:57all that content in a different voice.

1:58However, when I made that video, I

2:01wanted to describe the process and

2:03approach to this hobby as best I could

2:05so you could see yourself figuring

2:07everything out and enjoying it in the

2:09way I think so many people did.

2:11And because of the puzzle hunt style I'm

2:13mentioning, there ended up being a lot

2:15of leftover value in my opinion for that

2:18specific set of intro puzzles that I

2:20think Mr. Beast couldn't really go into

2:21without starting a show called Beast

2:23Puzzle Games. So, this is an abridged

2:25version of a video I almost scrapped, a

2:28detailed walk-through of how to begin

2:29solving the million-dollar puzzle. Feel

2:31free to leave comments and especially

2:33questions about these and later puzzles.

2:35If there's enough feedback, I think it'd

2:36be fun to cover any remaining minutia on

2:38Twitch and present my team's worksheet

2:41and or a really nice write-up that I

2:43know is out there from another team with

2:45their permission. And now, here's me

2:48casually streaming puzzles from my hotel

2:50room.

2:50I should warn you that the production

2:52quality is Where was I? Million-dollar

2:53playlist, nine videos, nine image links.

2:57Most of the image links are now dead,

2:59but early on a Reddit user collected all

3:02of the puzzles and put them in the Mr.

3:04Beast subreddit. So, here they are. You

3:07can print them out. They're most of them

3:09work very well as pen and paper puzzles

3:11and they're fun that way. So, if they

3:12look fun to you, uh go ahead and try

3:14that. But, what you just saw is the

3:16entirety of phase zero. And this is

3:19going to be the first puzzle, 100 wells

3:21in Africa. This is a word search and

3:24it's unconventional obviously because of

3:26all the water in the grid, but also

3:28instead of a plain word list, we have

3:30clues. And it might feel natural to try

3:32and answer the clues and then find those

3:34words in the grid, but as you look at

3:36them, they're too vague to answer in

3:38most cases. So, a type of boat, a US

3:41landmark, these are not specific enough

3:43to get good answers to. So, I found it

3:46easier to look at the grid blindly and

3:48find words and then go back to the clues

3:51and see if I could relate them to find

3:52out what was going on here. There's

3:54definitely a level of trust you have to

3:56have with puzzle hunts in that the

3:58designers want you to have fun. Things

4:01are not as random as they seem. Usually

4:03there's a theme or something secret

4:05going on that's going to form a pattern

4:07and tie it all together. So, when I

4:09looked at the grid, I found Robin on

4:12this diagonal, wink crossing Robin, and

4:15train in the upper right-hand corner.

4:17There are a few other red herring words

4:19in the grid, but these are the ones that

4:20are going to be helpful. So, for me,

4:22coming back to the clues, I saw a

4:24literary outlaw two words and thought of

4:27Robin Hood.

4:28And then I looked back at Robin and

4:30asked, "Well, where's Hood? Why is that

4:32not in the grid?" And there is a letter

4:35D after this water droplet that's sort

4:37of in the way. I had a thought there,

4:40but I wanted to confirm it and I went to

4:42work with train. Train worked as a

4:44child's toy, but it says it's two words

4:46and hyphenated. So, to make it a little

4:48bit longer, you can think of choo-choo

4:50train. And that pretty much makes the

4:53pattern here, which is that

4:55water in the grid represents the letters

4:57h o o.

4:59And if you ask why, if you haven't

5:01thought of it already, that's because

5:02the chemical formula for water is h2o.

5:05And yes, it's two h's and one o, not one

5:09h and two o's. Don't think about it too

5:11hard, they're just being funny. Wink is

5:12a little bit trickier, but that ends up

5:14being hoodwink, for deceive, and so on.

5:16You can find a word that contains the

5:19letters h o o for every clue and then

5:21find those all in the grid. So, this is

5:23the final word list. I've gone ahead and

5:25marked all of the words in the grid in

5:27green, and I've also circled the only

5:30two water droplets that weren't used in

5:33red because they're about to be

5:34important. Some of the more interesting

5:35clues were a cold noise, meaning a noise

5:38you make when you have a cold.

5:41Uh Hoosier was definitely a Google for

5:42me. That just means anyone from the

5:44state of Indiana. Shook took me a minute

5:47just because not only is it slang, but

5:49it has the fewest letters, so there's

5:51only two other letters in the grid to

5:53find here on the bottom row. And then I

5:55think the last ones I got were

5:56definitely hooray because you also have

5:59woohoo as an option and offui which I

6:01knew from Donald Duck, but I think I had

6:04something written down like shoot. It

6:06really helps to eliminate other words

6:08from the grid. Exploration was figuring

6:11out that this was a word search and that

6:12there was a theme with the clues.

6:14Execution was finding all of the words

6:17and now it's time for extraction. In

6:19this case, there are two sets of unused

6:21information from this puzzle. The more

6:23obvious one is all of the unused letters

6:26in the grid. So reading those off, you

6:29get count H2O into each word. That's

6:32where the droplets I've circled in red

6:34come in. They represent the number two

6:36in H2O and that's actually a hint for

6:38what we're going to do next, which is

6:41indexing the number of water droplets

6:44into the words that contained them. So

6:46the very first clue, a chew, it reads up

6:49here in this column and it has one water

6:51droplets, so that's going to be the

6:53number one and the first letter is A.

6:56It's the same for Robin Hood. Robin

6:58Hood, if you recall, had one water

7:00droplets, so that's going to be a one,

7:02which is the first letter R and I've

7:04covered it on the grid here, but there

7:06is a plus sign in the bottom right most

7:09set of water droplets and that's because

7:10in choo choo train, you have two sets of

7:13water and they have to be added together

7:156 + 6 to make 12, so you the 12th letter

7:18of choo choo train is I.

7:21And this is the full list of indexes and

7:24it reads out answer is every. So the

7:27answer to the first puzzle is just the

7:29word every.

7:31Moving on to puzzle number two, changing

7:33the lives of 600 strangers. This one is

7:36a Sudoku. If you haven't seen a Sudoku

7:38before, they contain the numbers 1

7:40through 9 once in every row, column, and

7:433 by 3 box. So, for this puzzle, the

7:46numbers 1 through 9 have been replaced

7:48by nine letters given in the bottom

7:50right of the puzzle in blue. And I won't

7:52solve the whole puzzle in this video,

7:54but early on there is a pretty difficult

7:57step that I wanted to go over, and it's

7:59after you put in the letter C and the

8:02letter N into the grid. You have to look

8:04at the letters A and H. So,

8:07this A right here blocks an A from these

8:12two squares in the upper right box of

8:14the grid. So, I'm going to put an A in

8:16these two in lower case to indicate it

8:18has to be in one of these two squares.

8:21Similarly, the letter L here is blocked

8:24from those two squares. So, these two

8:27squares have to be the letters A and L.

8:30And the only two letters missing from

8:31this whole box

8:33are

8:34E and H,

8:37which is going to come in handy in a

8:38moment.

8:39And so, the first thing to do with this

8:41information is look at the second

8:44column. And an A cannot be in this cell

8:48because of these, an A cannot be in this

8:50cell. So, the only box left for an A in

8:53the second column is this right here.

8:55And next, I'm going to look at the

8:56letter H. So, these cells cannot be H's,

9:00and we have an H that has to be in one

9:03of these two cells in the upper middle

9:06box because of the rest here, you can't

9:10have an H here, you can't have an H

9:12here.

9:13So, there has to be an H in one of these

9:15two cells. And now, if I ask, where can

9:17an H be in the second row? It can't be

9:21anywhere in here, because of this, it

9:24can't be anywhere in here, and there's

9:26an H blocking this cell, so this cell

9:28has to be an H. And from there, I think

9:30the Sudoku gets pretty solvable, but

9:33that definitely took me a minute. Here

9:35is the final solution to the Sudoku, and

9:37the extraction is pretty tricky. You

9:39have to actually pay attention at the

9:41beginning before you start solving that

9:43the letters given to you are in this

9:46checkerboard pattern

9:48here.

9:52And the answer to the puzzle is in these

9:54missing checkerboard cells, and on the

9:57right in my sheet, you can see that the

10:00answer is going to be the word

10:02challenge. Puzzle number three, I'm

10:04going to have to start being faster with

10:05these. This one is referencing a list of

10:08TV shows on the left, and on the right

10:11we have more crossword clues like in the

10:13first puzzle. Here you just want to try

10:15and answer as many clues as you possibly

10:17can to try and find the pattern between

10:19them. The debris at the top isn't really

10:22helpful until later. The starting point

10:24they set up for you here is pretty cool.

10:26It's third to last row, where the

10:28reality show being referenced is the

10:30Beast Games, and Jimmy and Mark's Ocean

10:32Charity is in the title of the puzzle,

10:35Team Seas. And the thing to notice here

10:37is that all of the letters in Team Seas

10:40are also in Beast Games with the

10:42exception of the capital B and the

10:45capital G. The capitals are irrelevant,

10:47but it in my opinion, it just makes it

10:48very easy to notice this.

10:51>> [laughter]

10:52>> It's me, Dr. Xnor, and in my opinion,

10:55your opinion is bad. The first letters

10:57are very relevant. Every show is two

10:59words, the first letters are what make

11:00the difference between the clue words,

11:02and they even call it initial

11:05>> removed to debris. I don't know how I

11:06didn't see that before. Carry on. And I

11:09think the next one I used to confirm

11:11>> No, no, wait, I'm not done. What's crazy

11:12is in two puzzles from now, I'm going to

11:15say something along the lines of you

11:16should always try more specific ideas

11:18before general ones. What an imbecile.

11:20What an ultra maroon.

11:22>> Kermit was opera paired with Top Gear.

11:26And then anything that takes up space is

11:28matter, which goes with Get Smart. Each

11:30of these TV shows needs to lose exactly

11:33two letters to become one of the words

11:35on the right side. The research is

11:37definitely difficult. The Internet Movie

11:39Database, IMDb, is going to be your best

11:41friend here. And towards the end, you

11:43can use the debris to try and take

11:45letters away from any extra TV shows you

11:47have or add letters to any of the clues

11:50that you have to try and make the last

11:52few pairs work. I kind of just ignored

11:54the numbers on the right-hand side of

11:55the puzzle at the beginning. You can try

11:57a few things with them, but when nothing

12:00really works out and you have other work

12:02to do, uh you should go do that work.

12:05Each of those pairs of numbers is used

12:07to index into the TV shows on the

12:10left-hand side. And to get the order,

12:13you have to notice that the TV shows are

12:15in alphabetical order by genre, starting

12:18with A for action and going to S for

12:21superhero.

12:22And that indicates that the clues on the

12:25right-hand side, which are sort of in an

12:27unpredictable order, are the order that

12:29you need to use. So, here is the final

12:32list of TV shows and words. I've kept

12:34the original order of the words and

12:37reordered the shows to match them. What

12:39If has six letters, and if you remove

12:42IW, you get all of the letters in heft.

12:45And then the numbers for that clue, Axis

12:48Handle, are three and four. I go back to

12:50the TV show and take the third and

12:53fourth letters, A and T. I read this all

12:56the way down, and I get a term for chief

12:58roles, which is leads, or metals with

13:02symbol Pb, which is leads. So, the

13:05answer is leads or leads, l e a d s.

13:08Next up, the first puzzle I cannot take

13:10credit for directly. Number four is $1

13:14to $500,000

13:16and the flavor text at the top says,

13:18"Where did I go?" This puzzle is a

13:21geography puzzle. The rectangles are

13:24meant to look like street signs. And so,

13:27what's going on here is they've taken

13:29two street signs and overlapped them.

13:32So, it's kind of like you're looking at

13:34one letter through the stencil or

13:36outline of the other letter. I was glad

13:38someone else did this. It's a little bit

13:40of a headache to look at these colors

13:41and strange shapes for too long. The

13:43goal is to get two words out of each

13:46rectangle. So, the very one at the top

13:48in red is Danesbury and Glencairn, if

13:52I'm pronouncing those right. You want to

13:54sort all of these signs in rainbow

13:55order. And then, of course, the question

13:57is how do I extract the answer? I

13:58imagine once you have all the locations

14:00of one color, you do a little bit of

14:02digging and write down where the

14:05intersection of those streets is, what

14:07city, what county, what municipality,

14:10what state, province, and country. And

14:13the pattern ends up being in the city

14:15names. The first three in red are

14:19located in Toronto, Toledo, and Tempe.

14:22The next three orange intersections are

14:24located in Owensboro, Ottawa, and

14:26Orlando. And all three of the cities

14:30start with the same letter. So, these

14:32start with W A R D S. The answer to

14:36puzzle number four is towards. Number

14:39five, Pokémon Go stereotypes. Each of

14:42the cage bars at the bottom has a number

14:45in it. And Pokémon have a unique ID. And

14:49when you look up these Pokémon, they

14:50each fit very nicely into their

14:53respective boxes. So, the task here is

14:55to put the cage bars in the grid to form

14:58a cage that is a loop around the little

15:00man in the grid. The second assumption

15:02to make is that the blue boxes are

15:06intersections of the clues. Without

15:08that, I think there is too much to work

15:11with. With puzzles like this, you always

15:12want to try specific ideas before more

15:15general ones, just to see if they work.

15:17This is the amount of progress I made

15:19using just logic without any guessing

15:22whatsoever. The way you get these pieces

15:24is first by finding letters that only

15:27occur twice. So, the letter A is only in

15:30one down clue and one across clue, so

15:33you know those have to be put together

15:34that way.

15:35Wugtrio is interesting because we're not

15:37playing Scrabble. We don't want to form

15:39new words other than the Pokémon, so we

15:42shouldn't have any 2 by 2s. And that

15:45means that in order to have an I and an

15:47O intersect next to each other, one word

15:50has to end in I and the other start with

15:52O, or one word has to start with I and

15:55the other one has to end with O. And

15:57this is the only unique way to do that.

15:59And lastly, there are two down clues

16:02that have three blue boxes and two

16:05across clues that only have one blue

16:07box. So, those are like branches on the

16:09loop, and those end up being very

16:11unique, easy connections to make. From

16:13there, you want to put all the pieces

16:14together, and this is the final

16:16solution. It's the first one I got. I

16:18don't know if there are others that

16:20maybe don't fit in the grid and you have

16:21to do it again. I took a couple of

16:23guesses, and this is what I got. And I

16:25can prove that this is the correct

16:26solution by copying the format of the

16:28grid where that red square is the little

16:30man.

16:32And pasting that here, the red square is

16:35indeed inside the loop of words that I

16:37have made.

16:39And now to get the answer is a little

16:41bit tricky, but as long as you've kept

16:43the blue boxes around, they are what you

16:45need to look at. The weird thing is

16:47you're not reading in a loop or even

16:49left right top to bottom. There are sort

16:51of two columns here, so if you start

16:53with this S in the top left and read

16:55downwards, you can see the word

16:57solution, and then the I jumps to the S

17:00at the top of the puzzle again for

17:01solution is location. So, location is

17:05the answer to puzzle number five.

17:07Puzzle number six is a standard logic

17:09puzzle called tents. In this case, the

17:11rules are written at the top of the

17:12puzzle. The goal is to place one tent

17:14next to each tree such that no tents

17:16touch even diagonally. One thing to be

17:19careful of is that even though there's

17:20only one tent per tree, a tree is

17:22allowed to be next to multiple tents and

17:24a tent is allowed to be next to multiple

17:26trees. The numbers on the outside of the

17:28grid also indicate how many tents are in

17:30each row and column. The numbers inside

17:33the grid are unusual, but they just

17:35represent all of the possible places

17:37tents can be and so solving this puzzle

17:40means you're figuring out which of the

17:42digits inside the grid are relevant to

17:44the final answer. Getting started with

17:46this puzzle was pretty tricky. What I

17:48did was look at the two rightmost

17:50columns and they can only have four

17:53tents in them.

17:55And in the rightmost column, just the

17:56one, there are four trees. So all four

17:59of the tents here

18:01are really assigned to these four trees.

18:04So any other possible tents have to be

18:06marked impossible.

18:08And that's these gray squares right

18:10here.

18:11Similarly on the left side, five columns

18:15have nine tents in them,

18:17but the first four columns have nine

18:19trees. So the nine tents of those nine

18:22trees encompass all five columns and so

18:25all of the extra squares can be marked

18:27as not having a tent. And that is enough

18:30to really get you started. After a

18:32little bit of work, there was another

18:33sticking point that I thought was kind

18:34of interesting and so in this column

18:37right here, there are supposed to be

18:39three tents. You can pretty easily get

18:42these two and the third one is going to

18:44be on either side of this tree. You

18:47don't know where, but you know that the

18:48third one is there and that actually

18:50eliminates a tent from being in any of

18:53these locations.

18:57And in the column to the left, you're

19:00looking for two tents. One of them is

19:02here, another one is here and that lets

19:04you mark this square as not having a

19:07tent in it, which allows you to figure

19:09out that the tent to this tree is placed

19:11to its right. The rest of the puzzle

19:13wasn't too bad in my opinion. This is

19:15where all of the tents are located and

19:18the extraction is a little bit different

19:20and it turns out that the digits in each

19:22row and column sum to numbers between 1

19:25and 26. I originally only figured out

19:27the rows and after a while of looking at

19:30quartet after pen and not feeling like I

19:33could get a straight answer from that,

19:35that was when I also tried the columns

19:36and that's what's pretty interesting

19:37about this is it's not trivial to make

19:40that work out. I think it's a pretty

19:42cool that they did that that the same

19:43numbers can be added in both directions

19:46to give different correct letters. So,

19:48the final clue phrase is quartet after

19:50pen brand last or user and the word that

19:54can come after all of those four words

19:56is name. So, the answer to puzzle six is

19:59name. Puzzle number seven, I adopted 100

20:01dogs.

20:02This puzzle looks like busy work because

20:04it is busy work. There's not much way

20:06around the spot the difference piece of

20:07this. You're just going to have to go

20:09through every dog and answer all five

20:11questions. I found it much quicker

20:12rather than to go one dog at a time to

20:14go one question at a time. So, here in

20:16my sheet I made five grids where I

20:19answered each question yes or no with a

20:20quick one or zero and then in the bottom

20:22right I wrote a quick formula to

20:24concatenate all the ones and zeros into

20:26five digit codes. So, that brings me to

20:28the difficult part of this puzzle which

20:30is actually decoding what letter each

20:32dog stands for. We've been given this

20:34sort of Venn diagram with five ovals and

20:37because the L is in the center that

20:39means dogs that answer every question

20:41yes represent the letter L. You could

20:44probably go to a cryptogram solver or

20:47ask AI to help you with this step, but I

20:49took the cryptography approach. If

20:51you've never tried to decode a cipher

20:53before, I think the first rule of thumb

20:55to know is that E is by far and away the

20:58most common letter of the English

20:59alphabet. In this case, it's also useful

21:01that E happens to be in one of the five

21:03locations that represents an

21:06intersection of four out of the five

21:08ovals.

21:10So, I wrote down all of the codes that

21:12had four ones and one zero

21:15and counted them up. The last one where

21:17the dogs answer yes to every question

21:19except who's wiggling their tail is by

21:22far the most common, so I assigned that

21:24one to the letter E. And because the

21:26fifth question was answered no, the

21:29letter E is not in this oval right here,

21:32which I labeled with a red five. So,

21:34then I tried to do the opposite and find

21:36the least common letter. This

21:38combination only showed up one time, so

21:40I assumed it was the letter B.

21:42And I put this red two in the bottom

21:44left to indicate that that oval

21:46represented the second question. And

21:48initially, I thought I could label these

21:51ovals one to five in a clockwise

21:53fashion. So, one, red two, three, four,

21:56red five based on those two assumptions

21:59I made. And I went down below and the

22:01first four letters actually decoded

22:03correctly. I got the word just. And

22:06after that, it started to go haywire and

22:08I didn't see any real words, but it

22:10bothered me that I felt like I was on

22:12the right track with that. So, I checked

22:14out the letters that I had so far. I was

22:16very confident in the letter E. I knew

22:18the letter L was in the center. And then

22:20I highlighted these letters in just, J U

22:23S T. And I noticed that all of these

22:26letters actually have the same answer to

22:28the second and the fourth questions. And

22:31the second question was what I assumed

22:34from the letter B here. So, I realized

22:36that I was very, very close and I

22:39happened to switch the second and fourth

22:41circles. So, when I swapped those here

22:43on the Venn diagram, that actually

22:46worked out to decode the rest of the

22:47letters. You could go for something more

22:50like trial and error and try to guess

22:52other vowels because I and you are in

22:54here and they're going to be the eight

22:56and the six. In any case, this is the

22:58final decoded phrase. I actually noticed

23:01an error in row six, column six where

23:02the dog wagging its tail should not be

23:04wagging its tail and this L should be

23:07the letter E in adverb. And the message

23:10says, "Just 100 exquisitely fuzzy

23:12puppies can be viewed like an adverb, a

23:14number from a Spielberg movie, or a film

23:17by Coppola." And number in this case

23:19refers to a musical number from the

23:21movie West Side Story, which is

23:23somewhere and that fits the other clues.

23:26They also did a good job and made sure

23:27to put every letter from A to Z

23:30somewhere in this grid so that you

23:32really could solve this systematically

23:33if you wanted to. Hence, the first part

23:35here which is not necessarily a clue,

23:38it's just to add the letters X, Q, Z, J

23:40somewhere in this grid. I have actually

23:43been in a pit orchestra for West Side

23:44Story. It is a lot of fun.

23:49Puzzle number eight. I spent 100 hours

23:51inside the pyramids. This one is just a

23:53crossword in weird shape. A shape where

23:55the words don't cross. This one is just

23:57an uncrossword in a completely normal

23:59shape. Here are the solutions to four

24:02crossword pyramids. The way this works

24:05is you just start answering clues until

24:07you see that a lot of them contain

24:08similar letters. Here are the second

24:10half of the clue answers. Resolution and

24:13revolutions were the first clues I got

24:15and they were right next to each other

24:17and served as a good confirmation for

24:19how to fill in these pyramids because

24:21you can add a V to resolution to get all

24:24of the letters in revolutions. Portion

24:26and positron I actually made a mistake

24:28early on because a proton I thought had

24:30an electric charge of plus one E and

24:33proton is also one letter off from

24:35portion, but positron is the correct

24:38answer. So, that one took me a bit to

24:39correct. Today, I learned the word

24:41orbiculate. And yes, LeCar is a real

24:44thing. One very neat design choice are

24:47the four clues that say vowel that's not

24:49U and that there are four answers, each

24:52of the other four vowels A, E, I, and O,

24:55and those serve as the tops of each

24:57pyramid. Also, it definitely helps to

24:59notice early on as you answer clues that

25:01all of the answers are in alphabetical

25:03order. So, when you're missing some, you

25:05should be able to know from the

25:06surrounding clues what letter your clue

25:09starts with most likely. The answer to

25:11this puzzle is actually a missing clue.

25:13If you count them all up, there are only

25:1443 and there are 11 rows in the pyramid.

25:18Four pyramids makes 44 rows. So, around,

25:21highlighted in green here, is the answer

25:23to this puzzle as the missing word.

25:25Puzzle number nine, anything you can fit

25:27in the circle, I'll pay for. This is

25:29probably the most intimidating of the

25:31first nine puzzles. And if you're

25:33feeling like I have no idea what I'm

25:35looking at and don't know what I would

25:36do, you are not alone. I had the same

25:38experience. But we can always play a

25:40game of find the pattern. So, the circle

25:43on top has six red shaded triangles and

25:47the circle on the bottom has two blue

25:48shaded triangles. If I zoom in here on

25:51the text that we've been given, the

25:53letter in the second position has been

25:55crossed out in blue and the letter in

25:57the sixth position has been crossed out

26:00in red. So, that's a pretty good

26:02indicator that the number of triangles

26:04shaded serves to cross out one of these

26:06letters. And then we have this dot dot

26:08dot that indicates we should be finding

26:10more triangles and that will cross out

26:12more letters and hopefully at the end we

26:14will see a hidden message pop out if we

26:16cross out enough letters. Because this

26:18puzzle resembles somebody's math

26:20homework that they didn't want to do, I

26:21went ahead and asked AI to help. But

26:24first I wanted to do some research so

26:25that I had enough terms in my vocabulary

26:27to talk about what it is we're working

26:28with. And the shape we're looking at has

26:30120 sides. It's called a disdyakis

26:33triacontahedron. And right at the end of

26:35the intro on Wikipedia here, there is a

26:38paragraph about projecting it into a

26:40sphere, which means rounding all of the

26:43edges and making this the shape we see

26:45in the puzzle. And it talks about

26:47defining 15 great circles. And I think

26:50this was the ulterior motive of the

26:52entire puzzle was to make sure that you

26:54came across this term great circle,

26:56which really just means drawing a

26:58two-dimensional circle around a sphere

27:00so that it's centered on the sphere. But

27:03it'll be a long time before I come back

27:04to this topic. It is needed to get the

27:06first half of the final vault code after

27:08you solve the first 100 puzzles. I did

27:10not originally solve this puzzle myself.

27:12I was happy to let somebody else do it.

27:14But in preparing for this video, I went

27:16to Cloud Code and this was my first

27:18prompt.

27:19I need help solving a math problem.

27:21There is a sphere and its surface is

27:23split into 120 equally sized spherical

27:26triangles. Assume the surface area of a

27:28single triangle is one.

27:30I would like to calculate the list of

27:32all unique areas of triangles on the

27:33surface of this sphere. Now that

27:35sentence got me in trouble because I

27:37said all unique areas of triangles and

27:40it assumed I meant areas made up of

27:41triangles, not areas shaped like

27:43triangles. So the first response was all

27:46the areas, all of them are possible. And

27:48then I said no, triangles only. And then

27:50the last thing it did was actually ask

27:51me a question about great circles. So I

27:54was happy I knew what those were. And

27:55then it turned a bit, wrote some code,

27:57and out popped a list of areas. Now of

27:59course I had no way to know if these

28:00were the correct areas until I went and

28:03solved the puzzle. So I asked it to

28:04generate a visualizer in Python.

28:07And here I have the visualizer on the

28:08right side of the screen. I currently

28:10have two triangles selected, but I can

28:12click three and it will show me an

28:14example of three triangles making a

28:16larger triangle, and then four,

28:18and six is very easy to spot, and seven.

28:2315 is probably my favorite. Look at that

28:25nice spiral around the middle. All the

28:26way up to 42, which looks like this, and

28:29the edges are straight. There are only

28:31three edges, and therefore it is a

28:33triangle. So the last thing to do was

28:35take that list of areas and go ahead and

28:37cross out all of the letters in those

28:39positions. And that gave me the final

28:41clue phrase, which is homophone of w h i

28:44r l e d, which is world. So the answer

28:47to puzzle number nine is w o r l d

28:50world. As a quick addendum to talk about

28:52the code in case you're interested in

28:54writing your own solution to this

28:56puzzle, the algorithm isn't too hard. In

28:58this case, it was just a mathematical

29:00details that I wanted to avoid, but

29:01essentially you can look up the

29:03equations of the 15 great circles that

29:05form this shape in the puzzle and write

29:07a loop that iterates over every

29:09combination of three great circles and

29:11then calculates the area of the triangle

29:13formed by those great circles. And by

29:15the end, you'll have a set of unique

29:17areas. There are just some tricky

29:18details along the way such as you can't

29:20select parallel great circles. I don't

29:22know if that's the correct term here,

29:24but what I mean by that is you can see

29:25these pentagons and in the center of

29:27those pentagons, there is an

29:29intersection of five great circles. So,

29:32if you pick any of those three, they

29:33form these long sort of crescent shapes,

29:36but they never actually form any

29:37triangles. For posterity, here are some

29:39of the tools I personally used to solve

29:41these puzzles. The first is Word Plays,

29:43my favorite crossword solver. It has

29:45more ads than it used to, but it's a

29:47great database and can even help with

29:48cryptic crosswords at times.

29:50Next is Nutrimatic, which is a word

29:52finding pattern matching tool created by

29:55the great Dan Egnor. This tool has

29:57somewhat of a learning curve, but it's

29:59very robust, amazing for help with

30:01anagrams and puzzles like number three

30:03with the TV shows and number eight where

30:05each layer of the pyramid scrambled the

30:07previous letters. Dan also maintains the

30:09Puzzle Hunt Calendar where if you liked

30:12these nine puzzles, you can find a

30:13schedule of upcoming competitive events

30:16where you're guaranteed to see a whole

30:17lot more puzzles very much like these.

30:19Next up is Litscape, my backup word

30:21finder. This website is very easy to

30:23use, has some different word lists to

30:25search, and multiple different tools.

30:27The words containing only tool was very

30:30useful for the TV shows. All I had to do

30:32was set the length to two letters less

30:34than I had in order to find some of the

30:36trickier words for that puzzle.

30:38Last, I want to mention Simon Tatham's

30:40Portable Puzzle Collection. This site

30:42has plenty of fun games, and if you're

30:44looking to challenge your logic skills,

30:45you might recognize some Guess, also

30:47known as Mastermind, Minesweeper, right

30:50below that, and the reason I am

30:52mentioning it for this video is Tents

30:54from puzzle number six.

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