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Listening Post - Venezuela's media wrangle

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0:11up hello i'm richard gizbert in your at The Listening Post

0:16this week Hugo Chavez is gone but the check the state government

0:20Nicolas Maduro continues to go out at with the media over the Venezuela story

0:25first it was Glenn Greenwald's partner

0:27now what's good what's known as lawyer held and interrogated flying into

0:31Britain

0:32Amazon's Jeff baeza zones The Washington Post

0:35but is also in business with the CIA does that put the paper in a conflict of

0:39interest

0:40and high and photography thing a couple of russians

0:44snapping away above the clouds over Shanghai

0:47that's our web video of the week ever since anti-government protesters hit the

0:51streets in Venezuela 10 days ago we've been tracking the media coverage of that

0:55story

0:55what began as demonstrations over inflation shortages and a lack of jobs

1:00is now being characterized by president Nicolas Maduro

1:02and the media that back im as an attempted coup d'etat

1:06media outside the country tend to see this story differently

1:09a 24-hour news channel beaming in from neighboring Colombia has had its path in

1:13the Venezuela blocked

1:15on the orders the president then Maturo threatened to kick CNN espanol

1:19out of the country over its coverage for all of the issues that matures

1:23predecessor Hugo Chavez had with the news media

1:26this is the first time venezuela has affectively reigned in coverage from

1:30outside its borders

1:31both the government and the opposition have taken to Twitter to wage their

1:35media battle but many of the images spread

1:37mostly on the opposition side have been exposed as fakes

1:41either older from another country altogether his opponents accuse

1:45president Maduro of muzzling the media

1:47but this isn't the first time Venezuela's democratically elected

1:50government

1:51has accused opposition news outlets at having an agenda that goes far beyond

1:55near journalist our starting point this week is Caracas

1:59going broke

2:02on day one of the protest

2:07venezuelans looking for live comprehensive coverage tuned into

2:11MTM 24 Anthony and again i'd ask the channel is columbia BTV Venezuela's

2:17state-run channel

2:19at Nicolas Maduro looking presidential working

2:22a crowd of supporters re whether columbia some people died

2:26and a lot of people were injured in Cuttack a and in other cities

2:30the coverage was timid and PLO way there were no explanations for this

2:35I know that journalists analyst channels have to verify information

2:39in real time people reporting but that cannot keep us from doing our jobs

2:43fatal journalism is about keeping people informed him adolescence everyone him

2:48for my

2:49the only channel foreign cable channels

2:53that was broadcasting live this protest was taking all the air

2:58so you know really this is a problem because it affected

3:02the right-field ministry lungs Albans felons to be informed

3:06to access to important information I think it the

3:10obviously affected climbing environment in which

3:13journalists and media are during the war

3:16ang here is the government's response from a parliamentarian who deals with

3:20media issues

3:21in Venezuela more see you the press in the country hasn't been objective or

3:25impartial and

3:26they have become a position spoke in the international community should know

3:31did business with a experiencing itself can undoubtedly

3:35supported by the US also the national and international media

3:39are manipulating information saying the government is lashing out

3:44want to demonstrate million gondola money for can be

3:47those are the kinds of arguments many governments make when they clamp down on

3:52their media

3:53accusations have been ideological bias conspiracy theories

3:57and big talker manipulation from the outside

4:00however supporters

4:04up the federal government also argue that it's not paranoia

4:08if they really are out to get you he's very different

4:12to be found freedom of the press when you have a

4:16responsible political the neutral media Howell its

4:19and he's certainly not the case in Venezuela

4:22most of the privately own media outlets are profoundly

4:26and table their views also a clear precedent

4:30the new that president came in 2002

4:35the democratically-elected Hugo Chavez had been in office for three years

4:39having inherited the media landscape controlled mostly

4:42by his right-wing opponents some news outlets including TV channels RCTV

4:47and benefits yawn openly backed the coup against Chavez that led to the

4:51president's

4:52temporary over get out get the living

4:55the coup leaders then went on those channels thank them

4:59and said the coup could not have succeeded without

5:02it took you go cha best three days to regain power the Chevy stirs would never

5:06forget what happened

5:07and the government then went to work redrawing the Venezuelan

5:11media landscape this as being

5:14years in the making when the

5:17event so for our a probe to something to happen

5:21the government oppression chose at that time realize

5:24that the state media route to was being a week

5:27to challenge the influence Primedia and since then

5:31they have built a prosperous state-owned media

5:35that basically are sensors any

5:38opinion on your point of view contradicts

5:42the garment and basically broadcast propaganda

5:46and there are the word the last year only warn

5:50only one critical broadcaster remaining in the

5:55glory shielded

5:59now even global the issue on has changed sides after years of clashes with the

6:04choppers government

6:05and crippling fines for alleged violations have media laws

6:08it was sold off last year to businessmen reportedly tied to the government

6:13Cecilia call monotonous was an editor at Global BC on but quit the day after the

6:17protest began

6:18over the Black Edition she says she relied

6:21on the Colombian channel NTN 24 for the kind of coverage

6:25she could not get domestically then back-channel

6:28want to block as when both are equipped that happened on the 12th of February

6:33I remember because I left my office went home to watch NTN 24

6:37and all of a sudden the signal was cut it to be in person but the wall

6:41this the president made that decision against NPN 24

6:46is it was encouraging violent protest

6:49the government cannot allow that kind of Bapu so we are monitoring many

6:53international China's

6:55such as CNN in espanol save it

6:59lowering the Quattro another theater program has been implemented under a

7:02rock

7:03and some other the Big Green media around the world work trying to

7:07influence

7:08public opinion band it cannot handle him that when I might be helping your

7:12annually on K the government claims that NTN 24

7:16causing havoc they were not they were doing my job

7:20as a journalist I can tell you they were keeping people informed about what was

7:23going on

7:24they were showing images that were not shown but any local channels

7:29don't so opposition leader Leopoldo Lopez his campaign has moved on line

7:35activists have to providing news images not all of which proved to be real

7:40and some even went mainstream sum up the images that where

7:44posted by media hell that's where after was proven to have been taken from our

7:50Greece or Egypt some were shown to have been doctored

7:54the effect of these images is to

7:58mislead at best and or the context allies

8:02at a story you know here the average person

8:05the problem is that people have used social media to fill a void

8:09they've noticed that local media and not doing their jobs

8:12people want to be informed and social networks provide them with an outlet

8:16however most of these people believe everything they read

8:19which is not true they're not journalists they don't realize they need

8:22a source

8:23you to 14 per capita per copy to my a decade ago Hugo Chavez ran the

8:27government and the opposition had most

8:29the me today under Nicolas Maduro the media playing field is still lopsided

8:34but its slanted in favor have the chip East the Bolivar Ian revolution has

8:39transformed the country

8:41the one thing that hasn't changed is when venezuelans turn on their

8:44televisions

8:45they still don't get the full story they still don't really know

8:49what to believe our Global Village Voice is now on the coverage of the story

8:53coming out a Venezuelan

8:55reliable information is very hard to find people are inadequately

8:5811 most dangerous I'm certain times the country has ever faced

9:02people are turned to social media and international news outlets than

9:05or these problems have not received the attention they deserve

9:09me it's important to be due because they give means

9:13protests censorship cases double in the past 12 years

9:17there's less reliable information and more rumors

9:20even that some people tend to share a verified information

9:23or features their social media the economic situation

9:27has been almost entirely ignored since the protests began

9:31and while protesters maintain your focus were becoming clueless

9:35about the central government's economic decisions and actions

9:39wait I'm not listening post newsbytes remember the story of David Miranda he's

9:45the partner Glenn Greenwald he was detained at Heathrow Airport in London

9:49because he was carrying hard drives

9:51containing some other data leaked to greenwald by Edward snow

9:54on the national security agency surveillance story now Snowden's lawyer

9:58says

9:58she's gone through the same kind of think about jessalyn Radack up the

10:01washington-based

10:02NGO the Government Accountability Project says that last week she was

10:06detained

10:07and questioned at Heathrow in a way that she described as

10:10intrusive and ha style and that she was questioned about her trips to Moscow to

10:14meet with snow

10:15raid AHC was on her way to the Ecuadoran Embassy in London to meet with wikiLeaks

10:19founder Julian Assange

10:21when she said she was detained she later said I feel like lawyers and journalists

10:24are now beginning to be targeted

10:27at the borders of countries in the western hemisphere in so-called

10:29democratic countries

10:31David Moran the incident at Heathrow to play six months ago he says he was held

10:35for nine hours

10:36this past week Britain's High Court ruled miranda's the tension was in fact

10:40lawful

10:40deemed to be justified in the interests of national security

10:44last week we look to the intensifying media story that's coming out of Turkey

10:48since then journalists have hit the streets to say enough is enough

10:53on february sixteenth around 200 journalists came out to protest against

10:57what they call censorship in government pressure

10:59marching on the officers the governor of Istanbul the call to the easing the

11:03restrictions

11:04and an end to government interference one participant GM I'm not set

11:08censorship is squeezing journalists

11:10pressure and self-censorship are burning the media

11:13the Prime Minister's interfering with live reports and even some tights

11:17which she was referring to an incident from coverage last year's taxing

11:21protests

11:22went to eat air 21 called haberte RTT demanded that the channel changer

11:26headline

11:27and the editors there comply audiophiles recently leaked online revealed

11:31a newspaper editor colluding with allies at the heir to one government and

11:35altering news coverage

11:36in the government's favor finish that was the reason deportation up my here's

11:40a novel of an azerbaijani journalist

11:42supposedly over an expired visa he had criticized the government

11:46on Twitter and then there's also the highly contentious

11:50internet bill recently passed by Parliament which critics argue with the

11:54government's way

11:54to control the flow of information online in what s an election year

11:58in Turkey gunman in Libya have attacked a television station twice in one week

12:02it's part of a trend of targeting the media there

12:05at midnight on February 12 the Tripoli headquarters our as to my TV

12:09store the gunman forced journalists out before firing

12:13rocket-propelled grenades into the building a week later shots were fired

12:17at the same office no one is reported to have been injured

12:21awsome as a private network but commentator say is a target

12:25because it's critical stance on the general National Congress the country's

12:28main political authority

12:30and for opposing the influence of Islam in Libyan politics

12:33Layla Asare awsome us Ashraf Salazar be said

12:38these people must have a message they want to deliver but this is not our way

12:41and we will continue in the same way and deliver our message and the people's

12:45message

12:45it's a similar story in Ben Ghazi where Libya are our TV a channel

12:49also known to be critical of religious groups in politics was recently attacked

12:53elsewhere in Libya earlier this month four journalists were kidnapped

12:57three of them worked for the state-owned network our Wataniya TP the other for

13:01the state-owned newspaper

13:03tablets

13:06Washington DC is a city of conflict special interests

13:10and for the journalists working their potential conflicts of interest

13:14six months ago just as of the tech barren from Amazon dot com bought the

13:17washington post for $250 million dollars

13:20two months later Amazon a company that's all about data

13:24wanna $600 million dollar contract with the Central Intelligence Agency

13:28for cloud computing services that has set off the alarm bells a group called

13:32roots action .org is asking

13:34how can the post write a piece on the CIA without first disclosing to its

13:38readers

13:39that its owners other company Amazon is being paid to safeguard

13:43the agency's data all this is going down in the wake of the Edward snowden

13:47NSA story on surveillance in america and whatever the post

13:51the only newspaper ever to take down an american president

13:54like many papers it was losing money between fifty and a hundred million

13:58dollars a year but

13:59is a potential conflict I've interest a price that a money-losing publication

14:03simply has to pay

14:05after it gets bailed out by a tech billionaire

14:08The Listening Post flow Phillips now on the post the Amazon CIA deal

14:13and the possible implications for the paper's journalists

14:16the

14:19a basic principle of journalism is to acknowledge when the owner the media

14:23outlet

14:24has a major financial relationship with this subject

14:27have coverage so begins the petition presented to the washington post last

14:32month

14:32requesting the paper be open with its readers

14:35about the fact that its new wood Jabez has recently secured a home

14:41billion dollar deal the data processing in security

14:44between his old company Amazon I'm

14:47CIA so on the one hand Amazon

14:50years paid all this money by the CIA to keep

14:54it secrets as a clandestine agency on the other hand

14:59The Washington Post is reporting online

15:02all sorts of aspects in the CIS big issue no

15:05course surveillance and they were the NSA is doing

15:09with the FBI is doing with the CIA is doing legally or illegally

15:13and so if you have the owner of the POS

15:17breaking about looking forward to our her successful relationships with the

15:21CIA

15:22through Amazon and is at present any conflict for you the fact that you

15:26provide the cloud that the CIA uses

15:29for its data I don't think so give me a break questions countries journalism

15:33requires if it's going to be authentic

15:35that people know what they're getting and the best way to deal with that is to

15:38be candid with the readers whenever there's

15:40substantial coverage at the CIA that's not happening

15:43on the petition signed by more than 33,000 Americans

15:49was taken in person by Norman Solomon the post executive editor

15:53Martin Baron requesting full disclosure about a potential conflict of interest

15:58whenever the post reports on the CIA the paper refused

16:02The Listening Post requested an interview with Aaron

16:06who declined percent isn't email saying no journalists here have

16:10any links to the CIA as is evident from our journalism

16:13with reported aggressively on the CIA and other agencies

16:17much to the consternation poster certainly

16:20been reporting on an essay abuses that really isn't the point it's really

16:25the disclosure shining the spotlight on it let people decide for themselves at

16:29the post reporting

16:30is a good inaccurate and not pulling any punches

16:34but I say that shouldn't trust anything post right about it absolutely

16:38now but should have that information this

16:42built-in conflict when when you do rely on their stories

16:46we put that to Dana priest the post

16:49Pulitzer prize-winning investigative reporter much of his work over the past

16:5328 years

16:54has focused on intelligence in counterterrorism it's correct

16:59that they say that we need to

17:02a talk about are conflicts of interest we don't need to do in every story we've

17:08done it before

17:09Jeff bases on suppose now but it's really Amazon that has the relationship

17:13we're gonna be very mindful up the public perception

17:17if any one at the washington post any editor

17:20any owner and publisher ever ever said to me

17:24don't write about that because we have corporate interest

17:27I would be outta there in a second the relationship between mainstream media

17:32outlets in the CIA

17:33is not a unique to the post known you back in 1977

17:38colbern sting one-hopper the reporting team that catapulted the post into the

17:42global spotlight with watergate

17:44produce an extensive report from rolling Stone magazine

17:48exposing previously classified relationships

17:51dating back to the nineteen fifties between the CIA

17:55and some of the most influential media outlets in america

17:58including the New York Times CBS News

18:01and time magazine according to Bernstein

18:05more than four hundred journalists secretly carried out assignments for the

18:09CIA

18:09during the Cold War buns teen wrote reporters shed their notebooks

18:14editors shed that stops including New York Times which

18:18over a 15-year period sent a dozen or so

18:22undercover reporters around the world to provide assistance to the agency

18:26back in 1967 the washington post itself

18:29disclose that the CIA

18:32had been paying had paid a million dollars over five years to the Newspaper

18:37Guild

18:37the Union reporters editors and others and then the

18:4119 seventies there was the Carl Bernstein

18:44peace 19 eighty occurs in salisbury top reporter at The New York Times order

18:50book that three chapters on the times and the CIA

18:53connections so things don't change over time I hated

18:56you know be done Jill Abramson but she is now the executive editor

19:01the New York Times and we wish Ian

19:05the early 2000's Bush US bureau chief in in washington where judy miller was

19:09working for hotels

19:11all mineralized weapons of mass destruction mushroom

19:14whether the health she got promotion

19:17so if these people keep bubbling to the top and then you have

19:21conflicts of interest par excellence on poor people

19:24reserves well polo there's not much hope

19:28that the press the mainstream press is going to give us the right time a day

19:33and given the mainstream media's track record over the past decade

19:37many Americans understandably dubious when it comes to reporting on

19:41intelligence matters

19:42I'm a law was passed in 1996

19:46prohibiting the use of journalists as agents or assets by intelligence

19:50agencies

19:51for congress then could never have foreseen a world in which a tech barren

19:55but by an american media institution with the CIA contract

19:59hanging over them like a cloud triggering questions over conflict of

20:03interest

20:04and demands for disclosure I have to be frank when I read the petition I thought

20:09well have you been reading the washington post we have been

20:13second to nobody in the world reporting on critical stories

20:18having to do with the CIA just last month by road a

20:22very large story called CIA covert action in Columbia

20:26just recently the post again has been out front

20:30on writing about the national security agency

20:33the documents the Edwards snowden has released and we've continued to be

20:38very aggressive in that despite the

20:42critical nature love

20:45the politics around that the revelations from Edward snowden about

20:49the NSA have really shown how deep and wide the surveillance activities go

20:55and so frankly our petition urging full disclosure from the washington post

20:59about their

21:01CIA Bastos Amazon ties

21:05this just begins to pull on the thread you know if it's a

21:08few pixels on a screen if it's a little bit of the ink in the printed article

21:13then people know a little bit more about the conflict of interest that exist

21:18four decades ago the washington post made journalistic history

21:22by taking down a president today it's just another newspaper struggling to

21:27survive the changing economic landscape

21:30which begs the question: can the post or any paper

21:34really afford to look a gift horse like Jeff benzos

21:37in the house more global village voice is now on the washington post

21:43and its owners relationship with the CIA there is particular

21:47residents for washington Post ownership de celos

21:51II doing business with the CIA

21:54through Amazon the poster courses done a lot of terrific reporting on national

21:59security issues

22:00I'm not really sure what the POS can do other than disclose

22:04whenever it's appropriate and executive editor Martin Baron is said he will do

22:09exactly that

22:10I have no reason not to take him at his word and I really think that's about the

22:14best

22:15posted my view that the washington Post management and

22:19Jeff business leader have a conversation about

22:23his business contacts and make proper decisions about

22:27which it does require disclosure the context though

22:30and mister B's a stoner the newspaper beggars can't be choosers at some

22:34appropriate level

22:36although I believe that people involved in politics or

22:39religion or social there's any kind are absolutely entitled to be owners 0

22:45publications the proof is in there forms

22:48well finally here are some of the key attributes that the filmmakers behind

22:54this next video their creative

22:56tenacious they have a healthy disregard for the rules and clearly

22:59no fear of heights Russian photographers but the mic or often battalion skoloff

23:04have made a name for themselves with their daredevil camera work

23:07not only have they just scaled all 650 meters at the Shanghai Tower

23:12China's tallest building in the second tallest in the world they did it without

23:15any harnesses or safety straps they were able to photograph

23:19film and blog about the entire process

23:22what the ascent may have left the owners of the building a little red-faced over

23:26the lack of security

23:27around their skyscraper the duo's video has got more than 23 million hits on

23:31line

23:32and some other pictures are amazing we'll see you next time

23:35at the Listening Post cash

23:39Kristen Wyatt ride

24:281

24:42mama shortly

24:48up

24:53up

24:55up

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