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Начало
0:00Despite getting straight A's and B's in
0:03school , I disliked reading , to put it
0:05mildly , and only read a few books from
0:07the entire curriculum , and even then
0:09only in abridged form . So back then , I
0:12certainly wouldn't have believed I'd
0:14read over 200 books , read complex
0:16philosophical literature , and truly
0:19enjoy it . I especially wouldn't have
0:21believed how much my understanding of
0:22reading would change during that time .
0:24In this episode , I want to retrace that
0:27path and figure out why this happened .
0:30Why did I learn to read faster , but it
0:32turns out I need to read more slowly ?
0:35Why isn't it necessary to finish a book
0:37? What is the main value of reading
0:39today ? And most importantly , why can
0:41you read hundreds of books and barely
0:44change , or read 10 and transform your
0:46life ? And at the end , I'll show you my
0:49database of books I've read , tell you
0:51how I use it , and share a link to a
0:53template so you can grab it for
0:54yourself . So watch until the end and
0:57let's get started . I think few people
Почему мы изначально не любим читать
1:03truly enjoy reading in school . At least
1:06, I certainly wasn't one of them .
1:08Tell me , is the average schoolchild
1:10capable of understanding the full
1:12tragedy and psychological depth of
1:13Dostoevsky's crime and punishment ? I
1:15don't think so . But maybe I'm the only
1:18one who thinks so . Let's check . In what
1:21grade do they study crime and
1:23punishment ?
1:24Usually in tenth grade . Is
1:25a tenth-grader capable of grasping the
1:27full psychological and philosophical
1:29depth of a work ? Rarely . He'll grasp
1:33the plot , the general tone . It's
1:35all clear . I think it's precisely this
1:38lack of understanding that underlies
1:40the aversion to reading we experience
1:42in school . Despite this , I continued to
1:44hear everywhere that reading is
1:46beneficial and develops . I didn't
1:48understand how exactly , and I didn't
1:50experience it myself , but I had no
1:52reason not to believe it . So a clear
1:54conviction formed in me that I needed
1:56to embrace a love of reading . And
1:58somewhere around the second half of
2:00eleventh grade , I mustered the
2:01motivation and willpower to force
2:03myself to start reading . Guess what I
2:05chose as my first book . War and Peace .
2:08Why not ? Just four volumes and a couple
2:10thousand pages . It's like going to the
2:12gym for the first time and immediately
2:14starting to deadlift 200 kg . Even
2:16though you've only ever seen a barbell
2:19in a photo . I definitely wouldn't
2:20recommend that approach to anyone . But
2:22I was lucky for two reasons . First , my
2:25motivation was truly off the charts .
2:28Second , I started very gradually . First
2:31, a few pages a day , then 10-20 , and
2:33gradually increased the volume . After
2:36two or three months , I finished the
2:38book . And that's when the most
2:40important thing happened . I remember
2:42very well the feeling when , over the
2:44course of just a few months , something
2:46seemed to change in my head . I didn't
2:49fully understand , and perhaps I don't
2:50fully understand now , the nature and
2:52reasons for these changes . But then I
2:55came to one clear conclusion . If one
2:57book changed me so much that many books
3:01can , then I need to read as many as
3:04possible . That's where I was wrong . The
Почему не нужно читать много
3:10more books a person reads , the smarter
3:12they should become . That was my logic .
3:15So I was absolutely convinced that
3:17every new book would make me smarter .
3:20This idea turned out to be one of the
3:22biggest mistakes in my approach to
3:24reading . While reading itself is
3:26certainly not bad , the problem begins
3:29when quantity becomes a goal , when
3:31reading turns into a sport . And what
3:33matters isn't what happens to you in
3:35the process , but a simple number at the
3:37end of the year . That's exactly how it
3:39turned out for me . Somewhere around
3:412018 , I set myself the goal of reading
3:4470 books in a year . And after reading
3:46them , you could say I'd satisfied my
3:48sporting interest . I liked the very
3:50idea of one day being able to say I'd
3:53read 50 books , 100 , 150. But when
3:55quantity becomes the main indicator ,
3:57quality , as a rule , automatically
4:00begins to suffer . We become less
4:02selective in our approach to books and
4:04read everything in sight . We rush to
4:06finish one so we can open the next one
4:08faster . And we make it a point to
4:10finish every book we pick up , because
4:12how else can we tick it off at the end
4:14as finished ? During that period , I even
4:16started learning speed reading . The
4:18logic was ironclad again . If I read
4:20faster , I can read more in the same
4:23amount of time . And more books means
4:25more benefit . In the pursuit of
4:27quantity , we also often unconsciously
4:29choose simple books over complex ones .
4:32After all , simple ones can be finished
4:33much faster . So , most of what I read
4:36were books on business ,
4:37self-development , and other hyped
4:40literature . I saw the main benefit for
4:42myself in the knowledge and information
4:44I gained from these books . Was it truly
4:48useful ? Of course , but was it the most
4:51effective way to use the time spent
4:53reading ? Definitely not . And today I
4:58realize that I could have gotten much
4:59more benefit if I had approached the
5:01reading process differently from the
5:03start . Among the dozens of books I read
Как читать с пользой
5:06back then , there were complex ones that
5:08were impossible to devour in two
5:10evenings . And when I did try , I
5:12realized I was missing most of the
5:14meaning . I noticed something
5:16interesting . The slower I read such
5:18books , the more I got out of them . Take
5:21Niedsche . I read his entire five-volume
5:24set of his main works . Did I understand
5:26everything I read ? Of course not . But
5:29to understand anything , I sometimes had
5:31to reread the same page several times ,
5:34go back a few paragraphs , stop and just
5:36think .
5:37Yes , this slow pace tormented my ego
5:39inside , and I often thought , but I
5:41could read several easy books in the
5:43time it took to read one difficult one .
5:46But , you know , it was precisely in
5:48these moments of slow and difficult
5:50reading that I felt changes that I
5:52didn’t experience after reading a
5:55dozen easy books in a row . Let me give
5:57you another example . Let’s imagine a
5:59workout . If you use a weight that’s
6:01too light , your muscles receive
6:03virtually no load . If it’s too heavy ,
6:05your technique falls apart and you
6:07can’t work properly either . Growth
6:10begins somewhere at the limit of your
6:12capabilities , when the load already
6:13requires effort , but you can handle it .
6:16Reading is much the same . If a book is
6:19too easy , your brain barely works . We
6:23either simply skim through familiar
6:24thoughts , once again receiving
6:26confirmation of what we already knew ,
6:28or we learn something new , but more
6:29often than not , we could have learned
6:31this new information much faster and
6:33better from other sources . And if a
6:36book is too difficult , we simply don't
6:38understand anything . Real growth begins
6:41somewhere between these two points ,
6:43when a thought compels us to stop ,
6:44reread a paragraph , go back , close the
6:46book , think , and argue with the author .
6:50This is precisely what , in my opinion ,
6:52is primarily worth reading for . It is
6:55the mental strain we experience in the
6:57process . It is this strain that
6:59constitutes the weight we lift while
7:01reading . It is not the number of pages ,
7:04not the number of books , but the amount
7:06of genuine mental effort . Let's return
7:08to the reading room . There are always
7:10people there who have been going for
7:11years quite consistently , yet their
7:13form remains virtually unchanged .
7:15Perhaps some are simply maintaining
7:17their current level and don't set any
7:19other global goals . But , it seems to me
7:22, the reason for stagnation for most is
7:24much simpler . They don't experience the
7:26necessary level of exertion , don't push
7:28themselves to failure , don't work on
7:30technique , don't pay attention to
7:31recovery , nutrition , and other details
7:33that determine progress . In short , they
7:35go to the gym just to check a box . It's
7:37the same with books . When we chase
7:39quantity , we very easily start reading
7:42just for the sake of it . And the very
7:44fact that we've read 300 or 1,000 books
7:47tells us little about how they truly
7:49affected us . It was through difficult
7:51books that I experienced mental strain .
7:53I began to see connections I hadn't
7:55noticed before , grasp thoughts that
7:57hadn't even occurred to me before ,
7:59concentrate on one thought for a long
8:01time , and question my own beliefs . This
8:04is especially relevant because today we
8:05can spend hours scrolling through short
8:07videos . Our attention constantly jumps
8:10between new stimuli . 15 seconds , the
8:12next one , another 10 , the next . New
8:15music , a new face , a new thought . But
8:17reading requires the exact opposite .
8:20Staying focused on a single topic for
8:22hours , focusing on a single thought ,
8:24and not being stimulating with every
8:25second . Gradually , the experience of
8:29reading this way began to move me away
8:31from simple business and
8:32self-development literature toward more
8:34complex works : philosophy , science , and
8:36fiction . And now , when I look at my
Про мою базу книг
8:38book database , an interesting picture
8:40emerges . This is a database I've been
8:42maintaining for many years , almost
8:44since the very beginning of my reading
8:45experience . Currently , it contains over
8:48200 books , for each of which I record
8:51the author's title , length , language ,
8:53genre , format , and start and end dates .
8:57Now , I can even estimate the ratio of
8:59book sizes in different categories
9:01simply by their number .
9:03Business , science , and self-development
9:05— there are over 100 books , while
9:07philosophy only has 28. Although , I'm
9:10sure these 28 books took much more time
9:12than all 100 plus on the above topics .
9:16For the same reason , this is much more
9:18complex literature , a deeper and more
9:20comprehensive intellectual exercise ,
9:22and , accordingly , higher-quality
9:24results in the form of concrete
9:25benefits that we receive as a result .
9:29And since after reading , I rate each
9:31book based on how much it influenced me
9:33, we can use the same criteria , using
9:34my database , to rate books in different
9:36categories . For example , I have four
9:40books rated " top " in the philosophy
9:42category out of twenty-eight , while in
9:44the first three categories , I have only
9:46six top books out of a total of about
9:49120. Overall , 80 % of my books are rated
9:51" five " or " top " in the philosophy
9:53category . Sixty books are rated " top "
9:56in the fiction category , and 40 % in all
9:59three remaining categories I listed
10:01earlier . This once again speaks to the
10:05quality of the literature I've read , at
10:06least in my purely subjective
10:08assessment . Incidentally , I've uploaded
10:10this database to my private Telegram
10:12channel . You can see everything I've
10:14read there , along with my ratings , and ,
10:17of course , you can use it to create
10:18your own database . I'll leave a link to
10:21the Telegram channel below in the
10:22description . As a result , these days ,
Как я читаю сегодня
10:25almost any self-help book feels like a
10:275 kg dumbbell . It barely sparks
10:31interest and is finished in a couple of
10:33sittings . And afterward , you feel as if
10:36you haven't done any complex mental
10:38work , but simply wasted time for the
10:41sake of checking off another box and
10:43adding another book to your database .
10:45So today , if I pick up a new book and
10:48discover during the process that it's
10:51too basic and simple , I don't finish it
10:53. I question the effectiveness of this
10:55activity . If the answer is no , I finish
10:58the book , skimming it in half an hour ,
11:00or I analyze it with AI , searching for
11:02any new information or insights it
11:04might contain .
11:06But there's no point in poring over it
11:08and wasting hours just to check off a
11:10box at the end . You might argue that
11:13there are many other purposes for
11:15reading besides acquiring knowledge and
11:17information . I agree , there are many
11:20purposes . We can read to develop
11:22vocabulary , speech , and diction , just
11:24to read fiction , like watching a TV
11:26series . But the fact is that simple
11:30books for our level are less effective
11:32at achieving even these goals , while
11:35moderately challenging books have a
11:37richer stylistic range , vocabulary , and
11:40lexicon , which ultimately make them
11:42more effective for us in achieving
11:45these and any other reading goals . I
Выводы
11:48used to think that books were primarily
11:50for informational purposes , and that we
11:51should read as much as possible to get
11:53our fill . But today , there is far more
11:56information than we can physically
11:58process , and it's practically free . You
12:01can get an explanation for almost any
12:02question in a couple of minutes . The
12:04shortage today is attention . This is
12:06precisely the main value of books . They
12:09change the way we think and our ability
12:12to concentrate . And that's why this
12:14ability is hard to come by . Not through
12:17money or time , but through discipline ,
12:19mental effort , and the effort we
12:21experience in the process . So , there's
12:24no need to read as much as possible , no
12:26need to try to read quickly , no need to
12:28finish a book just because you opened
12:30it . And you definitely shouldn't turn
12:32reading into another pretty number to
12:34add to your list of accomplishments .
12:38You need to read in a way that truly
12:39impacts your thinking , because it's not
12:40books that change us . A book is a
12:43trigger , but the thought process we
12:46initiate in our heads changes us . I'll
12:50tell you about how I read today , how I
12:51work with AI , how I work with notes ,
12:53how I choose books , and my entire
12:55reading system in general in a separate
12:57episode . So , subscribe to the channel
12:59so you don't miss out . And as a
13:01reminder , you can find my book database
13:03and template in my private Telegram
13:05channel . I've uploaded it there ; the
13:06link is in the description . Also , visit
13:08my main Telegram channel . There are
13:10even more life moments , thoughts , and
13:12useful information there . The link to
13:13it is also below . If after this episode
13:16you read fewer books but think about
13:18them more deeply , then all this was not
13:20in vain . Read , preferably a little ,
13:24thoughtfully , slowly , but profitably .
13:27And only good books . See you in the
13:30next issue . Until then .