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Ultimate Guide to Trading in a Small Account

Ross Cameron - Warrior Trading · 10,694 words · 49 min read

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0:00In this session, I'm going to present the ultimate guide of how to start trading in

0:04a small account. For those you guys returning to the channel,

0:07you know we're about to jump into a deep dive. And for those of you guys who are brand new,

0:12let me briefly introduce myself to you. My name is Ross Cameron. I'm a full-time trader. I funded

0:16my first account in 2001. And in 2013, I created this YouTube channel right here. Begin sharing the

0:23strategies and the techniques that I have found have worked so well for me over the years. I am

0:28probably best known for turning a small account with less than $600 into what is now more than

0:35$20 million of gross profit. So everything I share with you today is not just theory of what

0:41I think may work in the market. It's actually tried and trueue strategies and techniques

0:46that I use and implement every single day. So we're going to go ahead and jump on the screen

0:50share. We have a lot to cover. You can see my profits from today sitting up $21,690.15.

0:58And I should be the first to tell you that my results are not typical. I have been trading for

1:02a long time. There's no guarantee that you'll find success in the market. And this actually reminds

1:07me of a topic that uh came up at a birthday party I was recently at. Before I share that with you,

1:13why don't you look at these nine topics that we'll be covering in today's deep dive. So I'm

1:18going to walk you through how to start trading and I'm going to do it se sequentially going through

1:23these nine topics which I would consider to be essentially the building blocks of learning how to

1:29trade. So these are the building blocks. This is how we're going to set our foundation right down

1:32here. And as I touch on each of these concepts and I don't know if that's nine but you get the

1:36idea. What you're going to recognize is that I'm going to do initially cliffnotes. I'm going to

1:41give you high level for each of these topics each of these concepts. And then what we do is we go

1:46back to them and we add more detail, more detail, more detail until eventually you have a solid

1:51foundation. And my goal is to help you prepare for day one of trading in that small account. Now, by

1:58the end of this session, you're going to actually have a PDF worksheet that you can take away with

2:02you and a strategy, an outline of a strategy and a trading plan that you can begin implementing

2:07in your own trading starting today. Now, if you want to download that PDF, I'll put the link in

2:12the top of the comments and I'll also put in the description so you can download the PDF resources.

2:16You can print them out and you can follow along with them as we go through this class. Now, before

2:21I jump into uh part one, which is alpha phase of sim trading, let me tell you about this little

2:26um story. So, I was at a birthday party uh recently and uh someone came up to me and

2:32they were asking me what I do for a living and I said that I'm a trader and I also said that

2:35I'm a teacher and I provide a lot of content on YouTube and so on so forth. But they were really

2:39curious about trading and I explained to them that of course that I am a trader and they said, "Well,

2:44so what do you do? Do you trade, you know, the S&P 500? Do you trade oil and gold?" You know,

2:50they had no idea the area of the market that I traded. They asked me this question. They said,

2:54"How do you know what to trade?" And I said, "I'm going to explain it." And and when I explain you,

2:57it's going to click. And so what I said is that I am a volatility trader, which means I make money

3:04trading things that are moving. If something's not moving, I can't make any money on it. And

3:08so what is typically the catalyst that gives us a move? And I asked the question and they said,

3:13"A catalyst that gives you a move? I I guess some type of breaking news." I said, "Exactly

3:17right." And so they said, "Oh, so you must sit what reading the Wall Street Journal and reading

3:22the news like all day long. Is that what you Do you listen to Bloomberg and this and that? I said,

3:26"No, I don't do that because there are hundreds and hundreds of news stories coming out probably

3:30every hour of the day. You'd be inundated with news. You would never know where to begin. So,

3:35no, I don't read all the headlines. I work the other way around. I look for stocks that are

3:41already starting to move. And if a stock is up 10%, just by being up 10%, it's doing something

3:48that 99% of the stocks on the market are not doing on any given day. Most days stocks go up and down

3:55a little bit. Going up 10% is statistically significant. So once a stock has broken that

4:00first threshold, now I just have to go and check to see whether or not there's a catalyst. And nine

4:06times out of 10, there is a catalyst. So rather than reading all the news headlines and trying

4:11to comb through what's good, what's bad, I just wait for the stocks to show themselves to me.

4:15So does it mean that I missed the first 10% of the move? It sure does. And I'm okay with that because

4:21typically when we have a stock with a really good catalyst, a company that comes out with FDA

4:26approval for a new drug that's, you know, going to treat a very common illness, that type of catalyst

4:33can send a stock up 500% in a single day. So even if I miss the first 10%, it doesn't matter.

4:40I'm still going to be getting in very early. So she said, "Well, this all makes sense. In fact,

4:44it sounds downright simple. You just look for stocks that are moving. you check the catalyst and

4:49then you you you get in. And I said, "Exactly." She said, "But I've heard from people that trading

4:55is very difficult and people lose money. Why? Why do they lose if it's so simple?" And I said,

5:00"That's right. It is simple." And yet people continue to struggle. Why is that? It's because

5:06they can't get out of their own way. And this is the most important thing that I want you to learn

5:10right here, right? The very beginning. Success in trading is about following a playbook, following

5:16a set of rules. It's about a system. And what traders who lose often do is they think they know

5:23better and they break the rules of the strategy. Why would you do that? It's because your intuition

5:30of what you think you know feels right. I'll give you an example. If you've ever gone fishing as a

5:36kid or even as an adult, whatever. If you ever got a fish hook in your in your thumb or in your hand,

5:41your instinct, what's your instinct to do? Your instinct is to pull it to pull it out.

5:46Now, if you pull it, the barb is going to hook even deeper. In fact, what you need to do is you

5:52need to push it in to release the barb. You got to push it in. Now, pushing it in feels like the

5:57exact opposite of what you should do. Give you another analogy. Think about being in quicksand.

6:02What do people do? They flail. They flail and they sink deeper. What do you have to do? You've

6:06got to stop. You've got to spread yourself out. So, sometimes, as is the case in other aspects

6:11of life, your intuition doesn't serve you well. your gut response, your gut reaction. And that's

6:17exactly the case in the market. Your gut reaction of when to buy and when to sell by default will

6:24lose you money. That's the reality. So we actually have to follow a very specific outline, a system,

6:31a set of rules in order to achieve predictable results. And so what I'm going to share with you

6:37is exactly that blueprint. I'm going to make it as simple as I can, but it requires you

6:43to have the discipline to follow the rules, and that's what can be very challenging. All right,

6:49so we're going to go ahead and dive right in here. We've got a lot to cover. Um I'm going

6:53to begin right here with um alpha phase one. And as I already mentioned, everything that I share

6:58with you here is actually based on my own success. It's based on my own trading profits. This is not

7:03just a theory of what I think might work well in the market. This is all based on what I actually

7:07know to work well in the market. It's data from over $22 million of trading profit. And this is

7:13as of today. I just exported this um just this morning so I could have this updated. Now, I also

7:19want to share with you that um I am no stranger to these small account challenges as you already

7:23know. And I'm actually getting ready to begin a brand new challenge. And every time I do these

7:28small account challenges, I also couple them with a fundraiser. And so for this challenge, every

7:35dollar that I make will get donated to charity. However, I will give you guys the opportunity to

7:42help me double that donation. So, in addition to me donating all of the trading profit that I make,

7:48I'm also going to offer a double. So, I'll go ahead and double whatever I make in trading.

7:53And the way you guys can unlock that double or that match is every time you hit the thumbs up

7:59on the episodes in this series, I'll add an extra dollar to how much I'm donating. So, right now,

8:05you guys by hitting the thumbs up can add a dollar to our fundraiser for charity. We've already

8:10raised over $200,000 right here, which brings our total fundraising to just shy of $2 million. But

8:16this is just from the last uh couple of challenges that I've been doing. So, every time I do these

8:21challenges, it's an opportunity to raise awareness and uh raise money for good causes. And so these

8:26are some of the charities I've been donating to during this last round. Primarily, as you can see,

8:30children's hospitals um and um humane societies and things like that. Okay, so let's go ahead and

8:37jump right into the alpha phase. So alpha phase is when you are practicing in a simulator. Practicing

8:45in a simulator is critical before you ever put real money on the line. Now, it doesn't matter

8:50if you use our simulator that we've built here at Warrior Trading or you use a different simulator.

8:55This is our simulator right here. And this gives you the chance to pull up a stock, whatever it is.

9:00And you can see the market data, which I'm going to walk you through um what all these numbers mean

9:05during today's session. You can see the charts, you can see the news headlines, and you can

9:10actually go ahead and you click the the price, you can click the buy button, and boom, you're going

9:14to execute a trade, and you're in. And now you decide you want to get out. You click down here,

9:19you click sell, and you're back out. So, this was a break even trade. I was in, I was out,

9:23I was break even. But every single time you take a trade in the simulator, we're aggregating your

9:30data. So, you can go at the end of the day or the end of the week or the end of the month, whatever

9:34the case might be that you like to do, and you can review all of your metrics. And this is very

9:38important because you should never trade with real money until you've first proven you could

9:42be profitable in a simulator. All right. So, phase one is trading in the simulator. That's the first

9:50step. By trading in the simulator, you're going to gain a ton of experience. And this is how you

9:55begin to build your educated intuition. There's a process of converting knowledge into skill. Just

10:04because you read a book about skydiving doesn't mean you should jump out of a plane. You've got

10:08to practice. Just because you've watched a a workshop or a class like this on day trading

10:12doesn't mean you're ready to trade with real money. You've got to do some time, pay your dues,

10:16and and do some time in a simulator practicing. So, I encourage you guys to start right away. And

10:21during your time in a simulator, alpha phase is all about gaining lots of experience. It's

10:26about taking as many trades as possible. Most days there are enough stocks experiencing some

10:32degree of volatility throughout the entire day to give you the opportunity to put time in studying

10:38the level two, getting in, getting out, studying the tape, getting better at reading when there's

10:43hidden buyers, hidden sellers, looking at chart patterns, and getting into all of the technicals

10:49that make up the the the skills that you need to learn in order to be a successful trader.

10:55So, we're going to begin this class with a reminder to always trade in a simulator before

10:59putting real money on the line. Part two, risk management. You know, trading is risky. You've

11:04heard it from me a million times. I'm going to say it again. How do we minimize our risk? It

11:10first requires understanding that for most traders, what most traders do is they come

11:16into the market and initially they first put money into the market and they lose it because

11:22they do not have a strategy. They don't have a system and they don't have a set of rules. So,

11:26they're really just shooting from the hip. They throw that money into the market and that creates,

11:30as you would imagine, a poor track record. So, you begin with a poor track record. What does that

11:36lead to? That leads to poor self-confidence. That then leads to increased pressure, desperation,

11:42and reckless trading because now you feel a sense of loss and you want to make back that money.

11:48And so again, even though the logical response to the loss would be to stop doing what you're doing,

11:56most people try to muscle through it. They say, "I'm going to get to the other side of this.

12:00I just have to stick with it." And they end up taking more trades, increasing their risk in an

12:05attempt to recoup previous losses, and that just further accelerates the poor track record. And

12:10what that ends up doing is creating a downward spiral. I don't want you to go on a downward

12:14spiral. I want you to go on an upward spiral. So the first element of risk management is trading

12:21a quality stocks. Making sure you're trading the right stocks is the most important thing because

12:28when you're trading the wrong stocks, that's when you get yourself into trouble. So what are the

12:32right stocks? We're going to talk about that in a moment with stock selection. But before we do,

12:36I'll just show you today ENVB, WLDDS, those are two stocks I made the most on today. And look at

12:42this. These two stocks right here are the top gainers in the entire US equities market today

12:50combined. 200 million shares of volume up 129% up 90%. Both of them have breaking news. So these

12:59were the right stocks to trade. The most important thing is you're trading the right stock. Getting

13:04into the exact entry point and the exact ent exit point. We'll get there. But first things first,

13:10you want to make sure you're managing your risk by trading the right stocks. Because when you trade

13:14the wrong stocks, what ends up happening is you subject yourself to unnecessary losses. You're

13:21taking risk, as we all do whenever we trade, but you never really stood to gain that much. When

13:26you trade an Aquality stock, you're trading the type of stock that has the potential to go up 30,

13:3240, 50%, maybe even 100% within the next 10, 15 minutes. So if you're risking 5% to make 50% we

13:41would consider that to be a good riskto-reward ratio. That's the way I think about trading and

13:46that's the way everyone should think about it is risk and reward. So if you are risking $1 to make

13:56$1, how often do you have to be right to break even? 50% of the time. Right? Now, if you risk

14:02$2 to make only $1, you would have to be right 66% of the time just to break even. On the other hand,

14:10if you risk $1 to make $2, you only need to be right 33% of the time in order to break even. Now,

14:19I would say that's setting the bar pretty low. You could be wrong nearly 70% of the time and

14:24you'd still be a break even trader. Isn't that Isn't that exactly what you want to do? You want

14:29to set the bar so low that it's easier for you to be successful. That's what lo That's what

14:35the logic would tell us. So now, if we pull my metrics back up here, let's just take a

14:39look at where I'm performing. I'm at about 68.5% accuracy. And this is on over 33,000 trades that

14:47span more than a decade. What's my average profit loss ratio? As of this 10 plus year period, my

14:55average winners are about $1,600. And my average losers are about $1,400, which gives me, you know,

15:02a slightly better than one:1 profit to loss ratio. Now, if we looked at just the last year,

15:08we just look at last year for instance, last year was a $6.5 million year with 71% accuracy,

15:15as you can see right here. And the average winners were 3500, and the average losers were only 2,000,

15:20which was getting closer to a 2:1 profit to loss ratio. One of the things I'll tell you is that

15:25when the market is stronger and we're in a bullish market, the winners become bigger and accuracy

15:31becomes bigger. But when you're in a cooler market, obviously the losers become a little bit

15:36bigger, accuracy declines. And so it averages out over the span of 5 10 years, so on and so forth.

15:43So what's really important to take away here is that if you think first about risk, how much am

15:50I risking on this trade? and then asking myself, can I double whatever I'm risking? That you're

15:56you're then by doing that positioning the trade in a structural way where you're setting yourself up

16:02statistically to succeed as long as you're trading the right stock. This is very important. This

16:10is where you want to be. Now, even if you don't end up here, even if you don't average two times

16:16whatever you you were risking, if that was at least a reasonable target, it justifies taking the

16:21trade. And that's what's important. And so, a lot of beginner traders when you begin trading, and I

16:27was no different, you don't even think about that. You're not thinking about profit to loss ratio.

16:30you're not think we don't think in those terms which again is a reminder that our our sort of uh

16:37default instinct of the way we think about trading is not aligned for uh what is required in order to

16:43have success. So getting into a positive feedback loop means you begin first with and we'll just go

16:51back to this previous slide here real quick. So we we begin first with high accuracy focusing on

16:56trading aquality stocks. By trading high quality stocks will invariably have a better average

17:01winner versus average loser ratio, also called the profit to loss ratio. And that's going to then

17:07breed higher levels of consistency. When you've got high accuracy, a better profit loss ratio,

17:12and consistency, that's going to create a strong track record, which creates self-confidence. Now,

17:18that self-confidence is going to increase profitability because now you could justify taking

17:24larger positions on every trade you take. When you look at my metrics right now and you see that I'm

17:30obviously doing quite well over long periods of time, you probably say, "Ross, why why don't you

17:35increase your share size? Why don't you increase it by, you know, 10%, 20%, 50%." And the truth is,

17:41I do. That's exactly what I do. I continue to gradually increase share size. Now, you can't

17:46increase your share size 10 times overnight. You don't know how the market will respond,

17:50if your strategy will still be sustainable and profitable at those highly elevated levels.

17:55Will you be able to get in and out as quickly? So on so forth. And so you just continue to sort of

18:00gently push at the edge of your comfort zone to increase your share size and therefore increase

18:05your profitability. Which is why last year was my most profitable year to date. I'm increasing

18:10profitability as I get further and further into my career. But this can begin even as a brand

18:16new trader. You focus on trading the right stocks, building a strong track record, and

18:21you do all of this before you ever put real money on the line. Now, let's talk about number three,

18:27stock selection. So, stock selection. How do you choose the strongest stocks each day? This is very

18:34simple. I don't want to over complicate it for you and I don't need to because I simply look at the

18:40leading gainers in the market this day. GLTO MOVE, those two stocks were the leading gainers. So,

18:47you better bet those are the stocks I was trading today. The leading gainers are, as you could see,

18:52what was it? Um, ENVB, ENVB right here, and WLDDS. These were the leading gainers. Therefore, those

18:58are the stocks I'm trading now. ARTL and JTI, those are other stocks I traded. At the time, they

19:05were a leading gainer. They were looking good. And then at a certain point, they rolled over,

19:09momentum changed. And so, some stocks will sustain that first position placed for a long time, the

19:14whole day perhaps. others will be in first place and then there's a shift in momentum as traders

19:20move away from that stock as perhaps another stock comes out with news and attention shifts

19:25and that's very common but there's a theme a common denominator if we look at all of my biggest

19:31winners and the first is that I make the most money on stocks that have five times higher volume

19:38on the day that I'm trading it than their 50-day average. So, why would a stock have five times

19:47more volume today than what it averages? Well, we can look back to this example right here. We've

19:53got ENVB. ENVB today right now is actually trading 1,931 times higher volume today than its average

20:02currently. Right now, it has a 121 million shares of volume and yesterday it had only 1 million and

20:09a week ago it had 10,000 20,000 shares of volume. So this stock basically went from having no volume

20:15for all of this period of time right here. I mean I could actually measure the volume. So during all

20:20of these days it had a combined volume. This is over the course of um 76 days. It had 3 million

20:26shares of volume over 76 days. And then today so 76 divided by 3 million whatever that is. And then

20:32today it has 120 million shares of volume. It's because it had breaking news. The breaking news

20:38catalyst is what brought in the volume. And so when we recognize that I do the best on stocks

20:44that have five times above average volume, we realize pretty quickly that stocks don't have

20:50that type of volume for no reason at all. They have it typically because there is breaking news.

20:56But from a technical perspective, if I'm looking for a stock to trade, I can pretty concretely rule

21:03out that if it doesn't have at least five times above average volume, it's not worth touching. And

21:08then second is I do better when the stocks also have high total volume today. High total volume

21:15means that there's millions of shares of volume, which means it's easier to get in and easier to

21:20get out. It's very liquid. So more volume means you can take bigger positions. Bigger positions

21:25means you can make more money. So it makes sense. I would do better on a stock that has millions of

21:29shares of volume versus a stock that has only hundreds of thousands of shares of volume.

21:34Then I do the best when I'm focusing on stocks that are gapping up. A gap is when a stock moves

21:40up during the overnight or afterhour pre-market trading session before the official market open

21:46at 9:30. And so gapping up essentially is another confirmation that the stock had some sort of news

21:53that was occurring overnight. So why would a stock gap up on five times above average volume? It's

21:59because of breaking news. So, I'm a volatility trader and I'm a discretionary trader. I trade

22:06myself. I don't use an algorithm to trade. I don't have robo trading or anything like that.

22:10I manually choose when to buy and when to sell. And I do it based on searching for volatility,

22:15which is the result of stocks with breaking news. I also do the best on stocks between

22:22$2 and $20. And within that range, stocks between five and 10 are actually my, you know,

22:28ultimate sweet spot. as you can see right here representing um you know a considerable chunk

22:34of the total profit. But between 2 and 20 is really where I do the best. Now the reasoning

22:40here is that stocks between 2 and 20 offer larger percentage returns for account growth. And so if

22:49I'm trading in a $2,000 account, I could buy a th000 shares of a stock at $2. If that stock

22:55goes from $2 to 250 to three, all of a sudden I could double my account potentially in one

23:00day or at least grow it by 40 or 50%. You simply cannot do that trading stocks like Tesla, Nvidia,

23:07or any large cap company unless you're trading options. But of course, the risk with trading

23:13options is that as a derivative, they have the risk of expiring worthless based on the movement

23:18of the underlying asset. And a lot of beginner traders and even more seasoned traders really

23:24struggle with options trading because of all of the factors um that that are used to determine the

23:31premium and that you can actually be directionally correct. The stock can go the direction you wanted

23:36um and you can lose money because of time decay or because of volatility decay. And so while some

23:43traders may get into options, what I've always found to be more consistent for small account

23:47growth is trading outright stock on lowerpriced securities. So between two and 20 is really the

23:55sweet spot. And no doubt for the next small account challenge, I'll be focusing in this

23:58area. Now, everything I've shared with you so far um is is helpful insight into the type of

24:05stocks I make the most money on. But there's another criteria which is very important,

24:10perhaps the most important, and that is the float. The float is the number of shares available to

24:15trade. And stocks with floats of under 10 million shares make bigger percentage returns than stocks

24:21with larger shares that are outstanding. Float is the number of shares available to trade. And

24:26so when a company has a float of 5 million shares, that means that's the total number of shares that

24:32have been released on the open market. So, if the stock is up, let's say for example,

24:36let's just use a a large cap company. We'll pull up a chart for uh Bank of America here. So,

24:42Bank of America right here has a float of 7.1 billion shares. That's how many shares they had

24:49to sell to investors on the open market to raise enough money to provide capital for the bank,

24:54including buying all of the real estate, opening all of the branches, all the equipment, plus

24:59having the money on their balance sheet. So, if Bank of America went up, let's say 50% in one day,

25:08how many of these 7 billion shareholders would want to sell? How many of those 7 billion shares

25:15would be up for sale because the stock is up 50%. Let's let's say le let's just say a quarter of

25:22them. So, you've got, you know, a little less than two million two billion shares that are for sale.

25:27Well, has this stock ever traded on even one billion shares of volume? And the highest

25:33volume day that we have here just in the last five years is about 200 million shares. That's

25:39the highest volume day ever. So, what that means is that if the stock somehow was up that much,

25:46there would be far more selling than there was buying because all of these people want to lock

25:50up their profit. And so it would in fact prevent the stock from ever going up even close to 50%.

25:57Because even as it started to get up to 5% and 8% and 10% and 15 and 20, you would have new sellers

26:02that are coming out to get pro to take profit take profit take profit. Now on the other hand,

26:07when we have a stock like ENVB, ENVB has a total float of 1.8 million shares. So there were 1.8

26:168 million shares yesterday that were owning the stock and whatever and today they're up 150%. So

26:23if all of them want to sell and cash out because the stock going up 150% overnight is phenomenal,

26:30would they be able to do it without crushing the price? And the answer is yes. Because there are

26:37so many people that are interested in buying this. Total volume today, as we can see, is actually in

26:43excess of a 100 million shares. Now, you might say, how could there only be 2 million shares

26:49rounding up available, but 100 million shares of buying and selling? And that's because of trading.

26:54You buy from someone who's selling, you then sell to someone who's buying, and it's just this frenzy

26:58trading back and forth, back and forth, back and forth. So, people are just trading the same shares

27:02back and forth. one person's getting out, taking profit, and another person's buying their shares,

27:07looking for the next leg up, and then the price goes higher, and then they sell to someone who,

27:12you know, thinks it's going to go even higher yet. And so, it's just this constant cycling of shares.

27:16But you need that cycling of shares to allow people who may have been holding it from the

27:21day before to get out with profit. And so, this introduces the concept of float rotation. the

27:28number of times that the float has rotated will help us understand whether or not all of those

27:32insiders could sell. And so in this case, we've got float rotation of 60. The float is rolled over

27:3860 times in terms of the amount of volume, total volume and the float. And so that means that right

27:46now the stock is still up 130%. And everyone and anyone who wanted to sell has already sold and

27:52it's still holding up. And that's a really good thing. that couldn't happen with Bank of America

27:57because there there just really could never be enough volume on it that everyone who wants to

28:02sell could sell. And so, as a result, Bank of America is a low volatility stock, which makes

28:09it excellent for long-term investing. It makes it excellent for pension funds and and mutual funds.

28:15It does not make it excellent for day trading. So, for day trading, we seek volatility. We need that

28:22range. And that means by default we're looking at stocks with lower floats. So look at all of the

28:28floats on this day right here. None of them are more than 20 million shares. These are the leading

28:33gainers in the entire market. So this is a common denominator of these leading gainers. So stocks

28:39need high relative volume. We have a criteria for volume right here which is the stock for me

28:44to trade should already be up 30% on the day. It should have a breaking news headline. The price

28:49ideally should be between five and 10 for like the real sweet spot with five times relative volume.

28:54It should be a hot sector. What what is hot changes from time to time. So whether it's crypto,

28:59biotech, or AI, whatever is the current hot theme. And the the the time of day when we see

29:04the heightened demand is between 7 a.m. and 10 a.m. This is an overlap between US trading and

29:09European trading when both US and European traders are able to participate in the New York market

29:16open. So even though this is quite early, it's Eastern Standard Time for uh West Coast traders,

29:21they do get up in order to capitalize on this early morning volatility and it's later in the

29:26day in uh in Europe, but they are still of course awake because it's only in the afternoon um really

29:31at 1:00 in the afternoon and so they're trading um the the same time. So we have an overlap of time

29:37zones which increases the number of participants in the market. So when you have all of this demand

29:43corresponding with a very limited level of supply, that is when we see these really big moves. That's

29:51when things get exciting. And here's an example right here. MLGO 432% on the day with 300 million

29:59shares of volume. Yes, absolutely. I would trade this every single day I see it. So to break down

30:06my five pillars of stock selection, it's the stock at a minimum should be up 10%, five times relative

30:13volume, breaking news, between two and 20, and less than 10 million shares. We can in we can

30:18tighten up those filters a little bit by boosting up the percentage return, boosting up the relative

30:23volume or dialing in the price to get into a really sweet spot. But if you make it too dialed

30:28in, then you might run out of opportunities. So, by the way, everything that I'm sharing with you

30:33right now, you could download and it's in the my PDF. So, I have these PDFs I've put together as

30:38worksheets that accompany these classes and are also available for members of Warrior Trading.

30:43But those of you guys tuning in on YouTube, you're welcome to download these. They will be a resource

30:47that you can utilize in your own trading starting right now. And it it prevents you from having

30:52to memorize or take notes on everything that I'm walking you through right here. So now let's go to

30:58number four. Understanding candlesticks. So what we've talked about so far is trading a simulator,

31:03understanding risk management and stock selection. Candlesticks are the universal language of the

31:09financial markets. We utilize candlestick charts to give us context around price action

31:15to understand if the price is strong or if it's weak relative to where it's been. If you say,

31:20"Hey Ross, the stock's $5. I don't know if that's good or bad. I don't know where the stock has

31:24been." So candlesticks give us the context. So I'm going to give you a quick lesson on decoding

31:30candlestick shapes. Every candlestick is made with four pieces of information. Every candlestick

31:35represents a period of time. The period of time is based on the candlestick chart. And so if I pull

31:41up this chart right here, I actually have four charts of the same stock. This is a daily chart,

31:47which means every single one of these candlesticks represents a day of time. Now, this is a stock,

31:52as you can see, has sold off for a long time. But each one of these candlesticks represents one day

31:56of time. So, that's one day of price action. So, the four pieces of information is the open, the

32:03close, which is our current price, the high, and the low. Those are our four pieces of information.

32:09This candle's currently green because it opened low and is closing higher. Now, in this case, the

32:13candle is still forming. Yesterday's candle here opened at the top, closed at the bottom. That was

32:18the low. And the high of day was also uh the open price. So that was a very weak candle. Now this

32:25is a 10-second chart, which means these candles are closing every 10 seconds. They're forming

32:30that quickly. This is a high-speed time frame for people who are very actively trading the markets.

32:37A lot of brokers don't offer 10-second charts because they use too much bandwidth. Uh we do

32:43offer them for our simulator and for our members at Warrior Trading, so you can utilize them. and

32:47I use them in my own trading. This is a one minute chart, meaning each candle represents one minute

32:52of time. And this is a five minute chart, meaning each candle represents five minutes of time. So,

32:58we've got the open, we've got the close, we've got the high, and we've got the low. Those are our

33:02four pieces of information that every candlestick communicates. This is the open and the low and the

33:09close and the low and the high. So red opens at the top and closes at the bottom whereas green

33:14opens at the bottom and closes at the top. So we do need our our candlesticks um differentiated

33:21as being red or green. Historically in the age of black and white, you know, everything uh a green

33:27candle was white, it was hollow, and a red candle was uh black and was solid filled. So now you know

33:35the anatomy of an individual candlestick. Let's go over a few candlestick shapes.

33:39The long body candle is a candle that has a very long body and a short body candle is a candle that

33:44has a very short body. So a longbody candle being very tall is very bullish. It can it communicates

33:52very strong sentiment. Traders are very euphoric. They're very enthusiastic. There's a lot of greed.

33:58Maybe there's fear of missing out. People are being very aggressive buying up the stock.

34:03So if I see a stock and it's moving higher and I see a candle, let's say that's a long body candle

34:11like that, I understand the communication there is that this is strong. So the next candle then adds

34:17context and the previous one adds context. If the previous candle was smaller like this, then what

34:24this is showing is that it's gaining momentum, right? If the next candle's bigger, the momentum

34:30is continuing and the previous one's smaller than that. Or if the next candle starts to get smaller,

34:35then we're kind of running out of momentum. We're cooling off. So, you can see based on the shape

34:40of the candle whether momentum is building or it's waning. The areas that I pay the closest attention

34:46are when I think the trend is about to shift from moving higher to moving lower. So, then it slows

34:54down right down here. and we might think, uhoh, the trend is getting ready to shift again. And so,

35:00we're looking for that first green candle and then a rally back up. Now, that's a very big swing,

35:05but you get the idea that the areas I focus are where the trend is about to change. The quicker

35:10you are at identifying changes in trend, the more money you'll make. You'll be buying before the

35:15trend changes or right as it changes from down to up, and you'll be selling just before it changes

35:20from up back to down. And what you'll find is that most stocks trade in sort of these waves

35:26where they move up and down and up and down. And so you get many opportunities throughout the day

35:31to time these entries and exits right around the pivots in price. So long body candles are

35:37very bullish and smaller body candles or short body candles are a little bit more bearish,

35:42communicating a bit weaker sentiment. We then have dogee candlesticks. A dogee candlestick

35:48is defined by a candle that opens and closes at nearly the same price as these ones that

35:53are circled do. So open and closing at the same price, which is giving us that flat line. Opening,

35:59closing at the same price right here. Opening and closing at the same price right here. But in this

36:04case right here, this is called a gravestone dogee. And it's called that because while

36:09the price opened and closed at the same spot, it pushed higher and then dropped back down. That's

36:15ominous. It's bad. What it means is that while the stock squeezed up, the sellers pulled the price

36:21back down and ended up closing flat. Whereas down here, the Dragonfly Dogee, Dragonflyy's uh lifting

36:27off is bullish because although the price sold off at the bottom of this candle wick, it rallied

36:32back up and closed at the top. Now, this one here opened and closed at the same price, but popped

36:37up and and dropped back down, which communicates indecision. So if we are looking for a potential

36:43change in trend, these would be great indicators to be searching for looking for these dogeis

36:49because they communicate indecision. If a stock is indecisive after having just made a big move

36:55up or a big move down, then that indecisiveness could be the beginning of a change in trend. A

37:01spinning top candle is similarly indecisive. There's a small body, but there's an upper

37:07candle wick and a lower candle wick. The hammer candle is present at the bottom of a sell-off.

37:12You have the lower candle wick right here, which is bullish because while the price sold off, the

37:18buyers came in and rallied it back up. And then this little small body takes the form visually of

37:24almost like a mallet. And so we say it's hammering out the base. So a hammer here is bullish. Now,

37:31in this case, an inverted hammer after a big squeeze up is considered bearish because you've

37:38got that big topping tail candle and then you've got the drop back down and you've got this small

37:42little body right here. Shooting stars come back down to earth. So, this is indicating a

37:47possible change in trend. Now, the shooting star could be green or it could be red. If it's red,

37:52it indicates the reversal has already begun and then it's confirmed that it continues as those

37:56next candles drop further. This is a tweezer top. two topping tails back to back. This is bearish.

38:03These tweezer tops typically mean that this is the top. There's resistance and the price cannot

38:08go higher. Whereas a tweezer bottom represents support and the price is holding that level for

38:13reversal back up. So what you're learning here are the building blocks. Individual candlesticks

38:19are letters of the alphabet and they combine to form words. And those words are buy or sell.

38:27That's how I interpret them. So the individual candlesticks combine to form multicandlestick

38:33chart patterns. And those multi-candlestick chart patterns are what we teach and I go over in depth

38:38for members at Warrior Trading. Now I want to share with you so you can walk away today

38:43with one multi-candlestick pattern that you can begin trading. I want to share with you one of my

38:48favorites. This simple pattern is something that I trade almost every single day and it and it's so

38:57logical when you think about it. So, first we have a stock squeezing up very quickly. So, how do we

39:03find it? We'll find the stock squeezing up on the scanners. So, in this case, UPXI hits my scanners

39:10right here. And these are the same scanners. This is um a high of day momentum scanner. And so what

39:15it's doing is it's searching the entire market in real time for stocks that are moving higher. You

39:20set your audio alerts on it and then you'll get a ding through your speakers on your computer and

39:25you'll hear ding ding ding. We've got something moving. So when I see something moving like this,

39:30I click the stock. I pull up the chart and I look for the pattern. So what's the pattern?

39:35I let it squeeze up and I wait for a pullback. I let it dip. And now what I'm looking for is

39:41a change in trend. So, sometimes we'll have a a dogee here. Sometimes we'll have a hammer,

39:47a bottoming tail. Other times we just have a small little red candle, a short body candle,

39:52and then the next candle we're looking to go green. So, right here, as that candle goes green,

39:56the change in trend has occurred. So, what is the moment that the change occurred? The

40:03moment is when this green candle broke the high of this candle right here. That's the moment the

40:10change occurred. And so that's the moment that I buy. What's my max loss on this trade? My max

40:15loss becomes the low of the pullback. So now I'm risking 1x for max loss and profit target

40:21has to be 2x, right? To justify the 2:1 profit loss ratio. And that would give me a target of

40:26back to the high a day. Now retesting high a day is a logical target. Usually stocks will retest

40:31the high a day and then they'll push a little bit higher before then giving another pullback which

40:36presents yet another opportunity to take another trade. And that's the beginning of these waves

40:41that we see in the market. So, I'm going to give you a little pop quiz here. All right. So, we're

40:46going to look at the actual chart. Now, you've seen the green candle squeezing up, the little

40:51pullback. And what we're looking for is that first candle to make a new high. So, would you be a

40:55buyer right here if that next candle goes green? I hope the answer was yes. You can see right there,

41:00that was the apex, the moment that candle made a new high, and then we squeezed all the way back to

41:05a new high of day. And that's a simple base hit. jumping in, jumping out, and taking profit. Now,

41:11I do have specific exit indicators that I rely on which tell me when to get out. So,

41:15I don't sell too soon, and so I also don't hold too long. But, uh, the entry is arguably more

41:22important so you're not chasing. You've got to make sure you've got a good entry. So, we focus

41:26on entries first. What about this one? We've got all these green candles in a row. We wait

41:31for a pullback. Now, we have that bottoming tail. Not quite a hammer, but almost. We're looking for

41:36first candle to make a new high right there and then a retest a high a day. This one goes even

41:40higher. That's great. That's an entry at about 370 and a squeeze all the way up to over $4.70

41:46right up here. That's phenomenal. It's a dollar a share. That's a great risk-to-reward ratio. Now,

41:51what about this right here? Okay, so in this case, this is a little bit different. We already had a

41:57pop. We had a pullback right here, which was good. That was fine. But now we have a little bit higher

42:03selling. These are bigger red candles. Notice the volume profile. We're seeing more selling. The

42:09problem when you start to see high volume selling coming in is that these stocks often unwind. So,

42:14the amount of volume on any given candle helps communicate whether these are going to go up or

42:19go down. One of the things that you guys have the benefit of is that for members at least at Warrior

42:24Trading, you can listen to my real-time market commentary as I'm trading. You get to see my

42:28positions window. You get to see as I'm getting in and getting out of trades. And so you get to hear

42:33me share with you my interpretation of the price action and call out things like, "Hey, we've got

42:39higher volume selling right here." Now, I might be wrong. I'm not right on everything, but it seems

42:44to me that it makes a lot of sense to listen to someone with real money on the line who's been

42:48trading for a long time, especially as a beginner versus trying to just figure this all out yourself

42:52because it's so easy to miss one of these little subtle indicators. So, is this an entry right down

42:59here? The answer is no. There is no setup here. The stock had setups earlier in this area, but now

43:05it's just going sideways. There's no trades there. This one, what about this? Well, unfortunately,

43:12you might say it looks good, but this indicator right down here shows us that the blue line has

43:16gone below the orange. That's a negative MACD, which is a divergence. We don't like that. This

43:21is a no trade. And boom, that's a no trade. It doesn't work. What about this one? Higher volume

43:26selling. Once again, that's a problem. So, we look at the volume profile. What about this one? Now,

43:31this is okay. High volume building. Yes, you've got a red candle here, but but in total,

43:36the buying volume is much stronger. Our MACD is positive. And this is a good entry spot. Boom.

43:41That's a nice squeeze higher. And so, it once you start using your technical indicators, once you

43:47start recognizing these buy and sell signals, it's very quick to eliminate setups that just aren't

43:51going to work, and you don't trade them. What about this one? Now, this looks pretty good to

43:55me. That's a nice squeeze. Yes. You have a little higher volume on the top candle, but nice little

44:01pullback. We stayed positive on the MACD, higher volume on these green candles, which is good.

44:05Volume comes back in. We break through the high. This is another one right here. Higher volume now.

44:10Little pullback. MACD is still open. We push a little bit higher and then we kind of stall

44:14out up here. Then the MACD goes negative. Higher volume coming in. And this becomes a little bit

44:18choppier. You might not end up taking that trade right there. Right there because of this initial

44:22move. So, I usually find that I do the very best at the beginning of a move. and I don't want to

44:27overstay my welcome. Now, in order to trade, I have to execute my orders using market data

44:33and level two. So, when you pull up your trading software, and this is one of the platforms that

44:38I use, but you could also see um our simulator right up here. When you pull up this software,

44:44um you actually see all of these numbers. This is market data, and this is communicating to us all

44:49of the buyers on the left and all of the sellers on the right. The bid is what people are bidding

44:54to buy. The ask is what people are asking to sell. And because these people are selling at 439,

45:00you could buy from them right now. You click 437, whatever. You click buy and those shares are

45:05yours. If you want to get out, let's say at 437, 438. I put my sell order at 437. And now I've got

45:12to wait for the price to go up. I've got to wait for someone to come and buy my shares at 437. So,

45:19I could wait and wait and wait. And I might be okay doing that, especially if I'm already up

45:23on the position. Or if I decide, you know what, I think I should just get out. What I could also do

45:28is I could sell at any time to one of these buyers right here. And so in this market, you can buy the

45:34moment you want to and you can sell the moment you want to to any one of the buyers or sellers

45:38that are right here sitting on the book. Now, some of the buyers and sellers on the book are market

45:43makers. They make the market through arbitrage. So they're always buying from someone who sells and

45:49they're always selling to someone who wants to buy and they profit from the spread. So essentially

45:54some market maker institution bank with very deep pockets just sits there providing some degree of

45:59liquidity all day long. So now as it comes back up to 37 38. There we go. There's 39. I put my

46:05order at 39. Let the price go up and my order got filled and I'm out. Let's see. I got filled at 30

46:1138 I guess it was. So I'm out with profit and that's good. Now this is an important concept.

46:20Whenever you're trading, you're buying from someone who's selling. Whenever you're selling,

46:23you're selling from someone who's buying. And so, we're actively participating in this market. So,

46:28what if we pull up a stock, we look at this level two data, it's called level two data,

46:32and we saw that there was a 100,000 share buyer. That tells us that there's someone out there that

46:37wants to buy a lot of shares. That's very bullish. That's a positive thing. What if we see there's

46:42a 100,000 share seller? Well, that's a weakness. And so using the market data in combination with

46:48our charts and indicators, we now can form a very strong bias or well I don't want to say a bias,

46:55a thesis of what we think the stock is going to do. And so that gives me confidence in taking my

47:02trades. So I execute my orders using level two market data. And what's very important is that

47:08whenever I'm trading, I am using hotkeys. So I am empowering um I I am empowered through my keyboard

47:17to execute these orders very quickly. So if we go back to here, if I press shift one, it'll buy a

47:22thousand shares. So shift one, I'm in. And then control Z, I'm out. And just like that, I can

47:28buy and I can sell and I can buy and I could sell and I could do that all day long. Now, of course,

47:34if you just buy and sell like that, as you could see, you're not really making money. The price has

47:38to be going up. But what you want is software that allows you to get in and out that quickly. Now,

47:43uh I do have a list of brokers that I'm a big fan of that I think are phenomenal and have great

47:48software and a list of brokers that I would never use. So, I have other episodes here on YouTube

47:54where I rank the best brokers and the fastest brokers, which you guys could check out. But,

47:58um all that is to say, not all brokers are created equally. Is you want to make sure that when you're

48:03first practicing, of course, you're using a simulator. Some brokers don't offer simulators

48:08because they don't make money when you're trading a simulator. They just want you to use real money.

48:12So, unfortunately, most simulators you might have to pay for a little bit just to cover the market

48:17data cost, but you want to make sure when you're trading that you've got software that allows you

48:22to get in and out quickly. The last thing that you want to have happen is have a stock pop up

48:2740 or 50 cents a share and you can't sell and take profit because you're fumbling with your keyboard

48:34to point and click and enter the correct price and the correct numbers and your fingers are too

48:40fat and you can't press the buttons right and then finally h now the price is down and you miss the

48:45whole move. It used to happen to me all the time until I learned that there's brokers out there

48:49that are better. And lo and behold, that's what a lot of the more successful traders are using,

48:54better brokers. You use better tools. And so, it's important to match the tools for the type

48:58of trading you're trying to do. Number seven, you've got to understand your metrics before you

49:02ever trade with real money. And what that means is reviewing your performance. Your performance

49:07by day of the week, your performance by time of the day, your performance by the price. So,

49:11we aggregate all of the data for you guys. So you can look, for those of you guys who are trading in

49:16our simulator at least, so you can see how you're performing. If you're not using our simulator,

49:22you can still upload your metrics to a third-party um uh uh platform. I use Trader View. This is the

49:29platform that I've been using now for more than a decade. So all of my trades in Trader View

49:35um I mean, I've just I've I've been thrilled with the platform. It's been really solid. I don't have

49:39any affiliate relationship with them, so it makes really no difference to me one way or the other

49:44what you might choose to use. Um, but it it's been really good. And what I like about it is the way

49:50you can kind of break down your performance. So you can go into a detailed report and you

49:55can look at your profitability based on, you know, based on time of day, based on, of course,

50:00the price and the volume. So you see, oh, I make the most on this price range, right? That's good

50:05to know based on, you know, all of these details. And as I go through them, I recognize the stocks I

50:11make the most money on. Well, what do these stocks have in common? What's the sector? You start to

50:16develop a connection of you start to see patterns. And picking up on patterns is critical to success

50:22in the market. You recognize a pattern of this is where I make the most money, you want to lean

50:26into that. You recognize a pattern of this is where I'm struggling, you want to pull away from

50:30that. And that's ultimately what trading is. It's using your metrics to make informed decisions.

50:37You're not making decisions based on gut, what you think, based just on what you know. Now, part

50:44eight is the beta phase in the sim. Transitioning from a simulator to real money has to be done

50:49carefully. And so, your first phase is alpha phase where you're just trading as much as possible.

50:54Getting in, getting out, getting in, getting out. And now we move forward to the beta phase,

50:58which is your dry run for going live. During the beta phase, I encourage traders to focus on just

51:03taking one trade a day. Keeping it really simple. getting in, getting green, getting out. Success

51:08is about keeping it simple. You can make a living trading doing just one trade a day. There's people

51:13that trade hundreds of times a day and they don't make money. Just focus on finding one really good

51:17setup, getting in, getting out, maximizing your buying power on that opportunity, and capitalizing

51:23on it. So the one trade a day challenge for uh for the beta phase is focusing on stocks that

51:30meet all five pillars of stock selection. Looking for one of the entries such as the first pullback

51:35which I already shared with you and getting in at that apex and then not selling until you see a

51:41valid exit indicator. During this first 10 days of taking one trade a day, by the end of it, you will

51:48know whether your accuracy very very simply is greater than 60%. You want it to be greater than

51:5460% and you want to be profitable. If you are, you then replicate that same first 10 days with

52:02real money. Each day you report on your trades using this trade reporting dock and each week

52:08you report on your progress. And as you uh watch your progress, you monitor where you're seeing

52:14improvement and where you're struggling and you make adjustments as needed. So, the decision to go

52:20live and to start trading real money is not taken lightly. You don't do it until you've first proven

52:26you can make money through the beta phase. So, one trade a day. And I've asked members to send over

52:31some of their calendars so I could share them with you. And most traders are really good about this,

52:35taking one, maybe two trades a day. Some take a few more, some take a few less. But I want to see

52:40you have a calendar like this before you go live with real money. The reason is I want you to have

52:47a track record that you can anchor yourself to that is your source of self-confidence that you

52:52know it's worth putting real money on the line because of what you've done in the past. It's so

52:58important. So here's your next step. We have just scratched the surface and there is so much more

53:04to cover. So what I'm going to do is I'm going to put links to a couple other episodes right

53:07here that I think you guys will enjoy. They're a deeper dive. They continue further. There will be

53:11more episodes in this series leading up to my next small account challenge. If you want to watch over

53:16my shoulder during this challenge or any of my upcoming challenges, there will also be a link

53:21for a twoe trial at Warrior Trading, which is 20 bucks. $20 for two weeks watching over my shoulder

53:26going through a selection of classes for my full length Warrior Pro curriculum. You're going to get

53:31a lot out of it. Now, if you found value in this episode, I hope you hit the thumbs up. Remember,

53:36every thumbs up will add an extra dollar to the match for donating money to charity. And so,

53:40I want to thank you guys for participating in this challenge with me. It's really exciting. And stay

53:45tuned for the next episode coming real soon. And a final reminder as always that trading is risky and

53:50my results aren't typical. So, manage your risk by always practicing a simulator before putting

53:55real money on the line. And make sure you check out these episodes right here and right here that

54:00I think you will enjoy for a deeper dive. We've got a lot more to learn. So let's keep studying.

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