Full transcript
— Introduction
0:00So,
0:01this is the first episode of this
0:02internal range liquidity to external
0:05range liquidity trading boot camp.
0:08And in this one, we're just going to
0:10talk about the core concepts.
0:13Now, one thing I would advise you
0:14throughout this boot camp is take it
0:17very seriously
0:18because this could most definitely
0:20change your trading
0:21if you actually apply every single
0:24concept that is being taught here.
0:26You don't need to binge watch this. You
0:28need to get a paper, get a pen, and jot
0:31down most of these things.
0:33And sometimes go back to these videos
0:36and revisit them over and over and over
0:39again until you actually understand
0:41them.
0:42So, let's just start. In these core
0:45concepts, we're going to go over what
0:47internal range liquidity means,
0:49what external range liquidity means, why
0:52price actually moves from internal to
0:55external, and so many other things.
0:58So, let's start with what an internal
— What Is Internal Range Liquidity?
1:00range liquidity actually is.
1:03An internal range liquidity refers to
1:05the liquidity found within a specific
1:07range of price.
1:09Now, what does this actually mean? You
1:11know, price moves from ranges. So, if
1:14there is liquidity found inside the
1:16range of a price,
1:18that is what we regard as internal range
1:20liquidity.
1:22Now, the most effective internal range
1:24liquidity I found is fair value gaps.
1:28And that's the only one we're going to
1:30be talking about in this entire boot
1:32camp because that's the one I found the
1:34most consistency in.
1:36>> [clears throat]
1:36>> We also have order blocks and so many
1:39other concepts that can be regarded as
1:41internal range liquidity.
1:43But fair value gaps is the one that has
1:46done so much wonders for me.
1:48Now, some people might ask, why fair
— Why Is Fair Value Gap the Most Effective IRL?
1:51value gaps?
1:52And the reason is fair value gaps are
1:55objective and not subjective.
1:58Now, what do I mean by this?
2:01From the dictionary meaning, objective
2:03means being based on real facts and free
2:06from personal bias.
2:08While subjective means being based on
2:10personal feelings, opinions, or
2:12individual perspective.
2:14So, when I say fair value gaps are
2:16objective, what I mean is everybody can
2:19see it. We already know what a fair
2:22value gap is when there is a gap between
2:24the first candle's high and the third
2:26candle's low for a bullish scenario. And
2:29for a bearish scenario, when there is a
2:32gap between the first candle's low and
2:34the third candle's high.
2:36Once you see this on the chart, you
2:38already know this is a fair value gap.
2:41But for some other concepts, they can be
2:43quite subjective because something could
2:46be regarded as an order block by one
2:48person
2:49and then another person could look at
2:51that exact same area and say, "No, this
2:54isn't an order block."
2:56And that creates a whole lot of
2:57confusion.
2:59And honestly, that was one of the issues
3:01I had at the beginning.
3:02And that's something I also don't want
3:04you to have.
3:05That's why I want you to just stick to
3:07fair value gaps because once you see a
3:10fair value gap, it's a fair value gap
3:12for everyone. There's no confusion about
3:15it. That's one of the reasons. And the
3:17second reason is fair value gaps are the
3:20most effective internal range liquidity
3:22I found.
3:23And I'm not just the one saying it. You
3:25can also go to the charts and look at it
3:27for yourself.
3:29So, let's look at one example here.
3:31When you look at this chart, you can see
3:33this is the Euro USD 4-hour chart.
3:37Now, let's mark out every single time
3:39price reacted from a fair value gap.
3:42And here, you can see it. These are the
3:45amount of times price reacted from a
3:47fair value gap within this specific
3:49price range.
3:51Every time price wanted to retrace or
3:53most of the time when price retraced, it
3:56was retracing into a fair value gap
3:59before then pushing lower or pushing
4:01higher as the case may be.
4:04And this is why I love it. If you look
4:06at this chart very well, you would see
4:08that price reacts more from these fair
4:10value gaps compared to some of the other
4:13concept on the chart.
4:15Now, the main thing is you would also
4:17notice that there are some areas where
4:19price didn't actually respect the fair
4:21value gaps.
4:23And that's something we're also going to
4:24talk about more throughout this boot
4:26camp.
4:27How to actually find the best internal
4:29range liquidities or fair value gaps to
4:32trade.
4:33So, let's move to the second one, which
4:35is external range liquidity.
— What Is External Range Liquidity?
4:38Now, an external range liquidity refers
4:42to the liquidity found outside the
4:44specific price range of price delivery,
4:46which is basically the opposite of
4:48internal range liquidity.
4:51Internal range liquidity is found inside
4:53a price range while external range
4:56liquidity is found outside a price
4:58range.
5:00Now, how can you identify external range
5:02liquidity?
5:04You can identify external range
5:05liquidity with swing points.
5:08For those who don't understand what a
5:09swing point is, a swing point consists
— Understanding Swing Points
5:12of three candles where the middle candle
5:14is beyond the candle on the left and the
5:17candle on the right.
5:18So, for a swing high, you need the
5:21middle candle to be higher than the
5:23candle on the left and the candle on the
5:25right. And for a swing low, you need the
5:28middle candle to be lower than the
5:30candle on the left and the candle on the
5:32right. That is what gives you your swing
5:34point. And these swing points, because
5:37they are outside of the trading range,
5:39are what we use to identify external
5:41range liquidity.
5:43So now, we've talked about internal.
5:46We've talked about external, but how do
5:49they actually come together?
— The Relationship Between IRL & ERL
5:51What is the relationship between
5:52internal range liquidity and external
5:55range liquidity?
5:57Well, the logic is actually quite
5:59simple.
6:00When price comes into an internal range
6:02liquidity, it would usually target the
6:05external range liquidity next.
6:08And then when price takes out an
6:09external range liquidity, it often comes
6:12back into an internal range liquidity.
6:15So, from this example, you can see that
6:18price is inside an internal range
6:20liquidity.
6:21What we're going to be anticipating now
6:24is for price to get towards an external
6:26range liquidity.
6:27And then, if price takes out this
6:29external range liquidity, we're going to
6:32be anticipating that price would push
6:34back lower into an internal range
6:36liquidity because that is how the market
6:39moves.
6:40But, for this exact boot camp, we're
6:43only going to be focused on price moving
6:45from internal to external
6:47because that's the most
6:48beginner-friendly of it all.
6:50When it comes to external to internal,
6:53it gets a little bit more technical.
6:55But, the use of internal to external is
6:58the easiest, and that's the one we're
7:00going to focus on. So, we're only going
7:03to be anticipating for price to move
7:05from an internal towards an external.
7:08Just as you can see here in the image I
7:10shared earlier,
7:12you can see how every time price got
7:14towards an internal,
7:15it pushed towards the external.
7:18I think it did that for almost all of
7:19them, apart from this one right here.
7:22But, the majority of them, you can
7:24clearly see when price goes to an
7:27internal range liquidity, it takes out
7:29an external.
7:31And this clearly shows you that the
7:32concept works. So, all you need to do is
7:36find the reason to take your entry from
7:37here, and then target the external.
7:40Very simple.
7:42And these are also of the things we're
7:44going to talk about as the boot camp
7:45progresses. Like entry confirmations,
7:49how to actually enter, and all those
7:51other things.
7:52Now,
7:53why is this concept of internal range
7:56liquidity to external range liquidity
7:59actually important?
8:01Well,
8:02it's actually important because of
8:03market structure.
— How Market Structure Aligns With IRL → ERL
8:05If you've been trading for quite a
8:07while, you would understand that market
8:09structure is one of the most important
8:11concepts in the Forex market.
8:13And the concept of market structure and
8:16internal range liquidity actually go
8:18hand in hand.
8:20So, here you can see we have a bearish
8:23market structure.
8:24And here, you can see we have a bullish
8:26market structure.
8:28Now, in a bearish market structure, the
8:31best areas to sell from are from the
8:33lower high.
8:34Because that is the most premium price
8:36you can get in a bearish structure.
8:39And in a bullish market structure, the
8:41best area to buy from is from the higher
8:44low.
8:45Because that is the most discount price
8:47you can get in a bullish structure.
8:50Now, where internal range liquidity to
8:53external range liquidity comes into play
8:56is that most people will simply tell you
8:58sell from a lower high or buy from a
9:02higher low.
9:03But here's the question. How do you know
9:05where that lower high or higher low is
9:07going to form?
9:09And that's where the concept of internal
9:11to external range liquidity comes into
9:13play.
9:15So, when price is creating lower highs
9:17in a bearish structure, we want that
9:19lower high to form inside an internal
9:22range liquidity. Because we've already
9:24seen that this is an area where price
9:26has a higher probability of creating its
9:29high in a bearish structure
9:31before then reversing and continuing
9:33lower.
9:35And the exact same thing applies to a
9:37bullish structure.
9:38We want the higher low to form inside an
9:41internal range liquidity because that's
9:43where we have a higher probability of
9:46price creating its low before then
9:48reversing and continuing higher.
9:51So, let's put everything together. If we
9:54see that price is in a bearish market
9:56structure, we want price to first create
9:59a lower low. Then, we want price to
10:02retrace and create its lower high inside
10:06an internal range liquidity.
10:08Once price gives us that lower high, we
10:10can then look for our entry from that
10:12area because we already know that a
10:15lower high is one of the highest
10:17probability areas for price to continue
10:20lower in a bearish structure.
10:22And where are we expecting price to go
10:24next? We're targeting the previous lower
10:26low, which now becomes our external
10:29range liquidity.
10:31So now, you can see how these two
10:33concepts actually go hand in hand. We
10:36have our market structure, we have our
10:38internal range liquidity, and we have
10:41our external range liquidity.
10:43The internal range liquidity gives us
10:45the area where we're looking for price
10:47to form its lower high, while the
10:49external range liquidity gives us the
10:51destination we're expecting price to
10:54deliver towards. And this is why
10:56internal range liquidity to external
10:59range liquidity is a very very crucial
11:02concept in the Forex market because it
11:05doesn't work against market structure,
11:08it works with market structure.
11:10You're not just looking at a lower high
11:12and saying, "Okay, this is where I want
11:14to sell." You're asking yourself, "Where
11:17is this lower high most likely going to
11:19form?" And if that lower high forms
11:22inside an internal range liquidity, now
11:25you have another layer of confluence
11:27supporting your idea.
11:28Then, you can target the external range
11:31liquidity, which in this case is the
11:34previous lower low.
11:36And that's how the entire concept starts
11:38coming together.
11:39Internal range liquidity gives you the
11:42potential area of reversal,
11:44while external range liquidity gives you
11:47the potential destination.
11:49And once you understand this
11:51relationship, you'll start looking at
11:53market structure completely differently.
11:56Because now you're not just identifying
11:58highs and lows. You're beginning to
12:01understand where those highs and lows
12:03are most likely to form,
12:05and where price is most likely trying to
12:07go next.
12:09So,
12:11this is where we're going to be ending
— Closing Remarks
12:12episode one.
12:14And I'm pretty sure this episode has
12:16been able to explain the core concepts
12:19you need to understand about internal
12:21range liquidity and external range
12:24liquidity. It's not hard. It's actually
12:27very simple and very easy to grasp once
12:30you understand how the two concepts work
12:32together.
12:34But understanding the concept is just
12:36the beginning. In the next episode,
12:38we're going to talk about bias.
12:41I'll show you exactly how I identify my
12:43bias, how I determine where I expect
12:46price to go, and how I use that bias
12:48together with the internal range
12:50liquidity to external range liquidity
12:53concept. I'll also show you how all of
12:56this looks on the chart, so you can see
12:58exactly how the theory we've discussed
13:00in this episode is applied to the
13:02market.
13:03So, make sure you take your time with
13:05this episode. Go back to it if you need
13:08to. Write down the important points, and
13:11make sure you actually understand the
13:12foundation before moving on.
13:15Because everything we're going to build
13:17in the coming episodes will be based on
13:19these core concepts. So, I'll see you
13:22guys in episode two.